外研版英语八年级上册短语.doc

外研版英语八年级上册短语1. try to do / try not to do 尝试做.2. Why dont you do? Why not do?何不.?3. write down sth. / write sth. down 写下来4. Its a good idea to do sth.做是个好主意5. How about doing sth.?做怎么样？6. read a newspaper in English用英语读7. what else 还有什么8. help sb. with sth. / help sb. (to) do sth. 在某方面帮助某人/ 帮助某人做某事9. Thanks a lot. 多谢!=Thank you very much.10. Thats a good idea. = Good idea. 好主意!11. useto do sth. 用去做12. forget to do sth. / remember to do sth. 忘记要做./记得要做.13. ask for .要求.14. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做.15. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 干某事花费某人多少时间16. a great way to do sth. 做某事的一个好方法17. talk about sth. with sb. 和某人谈某事18. guess the meaning of the new words 猜生词的意思19. enjoy oneself 玩得开心=have a good time 20. speak to sb. 和.说话21. speak English in class 课上说英语22. lots of = a lot of= much / many 许多23. take a deep breath 深呼吸24. want to do sth. 想要做. = would like to do.25. a piece of paper / pieces of paper (一) 张纸26. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事27. the answer to the question 问题的答案28. find it easy to do sth. 发现做很容易29. the best piece of advice 最好的一条建议30. be good at sth. / be good at doing sth. / do well in sth.擅长(做)31. make a list of sth. 列一个清单32. write a letter to sb. 给写信33. Its + adj. to do sth. 做很34. best wishes to sb. 对某人致以最良好的祝愿35. think about 考虑.36. match sth.1 with sth.2 把1与2相连37. learnfrom 向.学.38. for example 例如39. on the Internet 在网上40. make an English study plan 制定英语学习计划41. in pairs / in groups 组 Module 21. What about you? 你如何?2. travel around the world 环游世界3. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请做4. the price of the ticket .的票价5. take off 起飞；脱下6. the holiday of your dreams 你梦想的假期7. what do you reckon? 你认为呢?8. on TV / in newspapers 在电视上/新闻报纸上9. the ticket to the USA 去美国的机票10. It sounds brilliant! 听上去好极了!11. travel all over China by plane 乘飞机游中国12. has/ have gone to a place 已经去了.13. has/ have been to a place 去过某地 梦想成真15. have been abroad 去过国外16. fly to different places for ones holidays 飞往.度假17. more than = over 超过. 多于.18. sell out 卖完19. at the end 最后20. in the seat 在座位上21. a fantastic experience 极好的经验22. taste delicious 尝起来美味 参加比赛24. take photos of stone animals 拍石雕动物的照片25. have a wonderful/nice/great /good time 玩得很开心26. see Beijing Opera 看京剧27. climb the Great Wall 爬长城28. eat roast duck 吃烤鸭29. take turns to do sth. 轮流干30. have a western meal 吃西餐31. live in another country 生活在另一个国家32. cook dinner for your parents为父母做饭33. take a plane / by plane 乘飞机34. each year = every year 每年 Module 31. journey to space 太空之旅2. send message back to Earth 向地球发回信息3. life on the moon / life on Mars 月球/火星上的生命 life on other planets在其他星球上的生命4. What are you up to? 你干什么呢？5. What do you think? 你认为呢？6. send sth. to a place 把某物发送到某地7. Dont panic! 别急。8. the latest news 最新消息9. in the spacecraft / on the space station 在空间站10. know a lot about sth. 对知道的很多11. show sth. to sb. 把给看12. on business 出差13. bring sth. back 带回来14. take the space shuttle 乘航天飞机15. millions of 数百万的.16. go around / turn around 17. none of them / one of them 他们中没有一个/ 他们其中之一18. an environment with air 有空气的环境19. a small part of的一小部分20. the stars we see at night 我们晚上看到的星星21. many other许多其他的22. in the universe在宇宙中/ in space 在太空23. be a long way away 离得很远24. beyond the solar system 太阳系之外25. How long does it take to do sth.? 干。花了多长时间？26. in the last three years 在最近的三年里27. finish doing sth. 完成做. enjoy doing 喜欢做. practice doing 练习做. / mind doing 介意做. feel like doing 感觉喜欢做. / be busy doing 忙于做.28. asas 和一样29. sothat. 如此以致于30. ask sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事31. keep sth. secret 保守秘密32. several times 几次33. the names of the planets 行星的名字34. the days of the week 35. be named after以而命名 Module 41. work at Beijing International School 在北京国际学校工作2. arrive in/ at. ; get to.; reach. 到达.3. get on well with sb. 和.相处融洽4. a little / a few 一些.5. hear about / hear of / 听说 hear from 收到的来信6. in fact 实际上7. That sounds interesting 那听上去很有趣8. tell me more 告诉我更多.9. know sb. well 非常了解某人10. an eight-year-old boy 一名8岁的男孩11. drop out of school 辍学12. Its + adj. for sb. to do sth.干对某人来说很13. stop doing 停止做 stop to do 停下来去做14. have to do 不得不做.15. look after sb. / take care of sb. 照顾.16. get an education 受教育17. with the help of sb. =with sbs help 在.的帮助下18. raise money 集资19. pay for 为。付款；为付出代价20. with this money 用这笔钱21. train teachers 培训教师22. high school 高中23. a boy from Shanxi Province 一名来自陕西省的男孩24. because of 由于,因为.(+短语) because .因为+(句子)25. thousands of / hundreds of 数百/千.26 teach sb. to do sth. 教.做.27. give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb. 给某人.28. go abroad 出国29. learn to do sth. 学做.30. each other 互相31. move back to a place 搬回到某地 Module 51. western music 西方音乐 pop music 流行音乐2. whos it by? 谁创作的3. Im not sure. 我不确定.4. be born in / on 出生于.5. Im a fan of 我是.的迷.6. give us a break 让我们清净会.7. what on earth is that? 那究竟是什么?8. I dont believe it! 我不相信.9. the types of music 音乐类型10. the capital city of Austria 奥地利的首都11. the center of European classical music 欧洲古典音乐的中心12. a beautiful old city 一个美丽的古城13. make sb. + famous 使某人著名make sb./sth. + adj. 使如何14. the most famous 最有名的15. all over Europe 全欧洲 16. even more successful甚至更成功17. not onlybut also 不仅.而且.18. take sb. around带着某人周游19. give concerts 开音乐会20. at the age of在岁时21. a piece of music / pieces of music 一段音乐22. in addition to sth. (besides) 除之外23. the rest of 其余的24. play the guitar 弹吉它25. play instruments 弹奏乐器26. make sure 确信；弄清楚27. all types of music 各种类型的音乐28. love to do / like to do 喜欢做.29. a part-time job 一份兼职工作30. lucky for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是31. decide to do sth. 决定做32. make records for sb. 为某人制作唱片33. go on sth. / go on doing / go on to do 继续做.34. one of + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数35. a large group of 一大群36. belong to 属于 Module 61. How is it going? 你好吗?2. Its about 是关于.3. go on 继续!4. I see! 我明白了.5. let me guess 让我猜猜6. run past sb. / run by sb. 跑过7. sit in a tree 坐在树上 on the tree (长)在树上8. smile at sb. 朝笑9. fall down 摔倒 / fall off 摔下来10. Alices Adventures in Wonderland爱丽斯漫游奇境11. by mistake 不小心11. happen to sb. 某人发生了。/某事发生在某人身上12. get tired / be tired 累了.13. be the river 在河边14. have nothing to do 无所事事15. once or twice 一次或2次16. look into 往.里看17. have noor 没有.或.18. think of 考虑,想起19 take out of 从.拿出20. run across 跑过.21. see sb. do / see sb. doing 看见.做.22. get out 出去23. have a picnic 野餐24. grow up 长大25. go off 熄灭26. notuntil 直到才27. start doing / start to do 开始做28. jump out of bed 跳下床29. play with 玩弄.；play with a ball 玩球30. at about 7 oclock last night昨晚大约7点31. on my way to school 在我去学校的路上on ones way home 在某人回家的路上32. this time last year 去年的这个时候33. from to从到34. jump up 跳起来35. look up 查阅；向上看 36. walk along the beach 沿着海岸散步 Module 71. look pretty 看上去漂亮的1. taste salty 尝起来咸的2. feel tight 感觉有些紧3. smell sour 闻上去酸的4. sound noisy 听上去吵闹的5. so much food 这么多食物6. get the food ready把食物准备好7. cant wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事8. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信9. shake hands 握手10. last message 上个信息11. be proud of sb. 为某人自豪12. have a party 开聚会13. the first time 第一次14. family member 家庭成员15. say hello to sb.与某人问好16. have a try 试一试17. introduce sb. to sb.把某人介绍给18. get angry with sb. 对某人生气19. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事.20. be excited about doing sth.做某事感到兴奋21. do something wrong 做错事22. ride a bicycle 骑自行车23. would like to do sth. 想要做某事24. make cookies 做小甜饼25. Whats the matter with you? 你怎么了？26. What she like? 她为人怎样？27. What does she look like? 她长的怎样？ feel (感觉，摸起来) sound（听起来） look（看上去）28.主语+感官动词(连系动词) seem （好象） +adj. smell（闻起来） taste （吃起来） keep （保持） （变得） Module 81. around town 环城之行2. go along 沿着-走3. turn left/ right into-向左/右转4. on the corner of (在街道)拐角处5. between-and-在-和-之间6. on the left of-在-的左边7. opposite the market 在市场的对面8. by boat 乘船9. take boat 乘船10. on a clear day 在晴朗的日子里11. the way to -的路12. the best way to do .干. 最好的方法13. get off 下（车， 船）14. go past 走过15. go for a walk 散步16. buy things you need 买你需要的东西17. go swimming 去游泳18. get something to eat 买些吃的东西19. be full of 装满了-20. most of . 大多数.21. at the ticket office 在售票处22. follow it on the map 跟随.在地图上23. Where is the park? 公园在哪?(不同的问法 How can I get to the park? Can you tell me the way to the park? Is there a park near here? Do you know the way to the park? Module 91.濒危动物: animals in danger 2.需要做某事: need to do3.没有喝水： without drinking4.了解: learn about5.令人惊奇的事情: the surprising thing6.很吃惊地干某事: be surprised to do sth7.干某事很悲伤: Its sad to do sth8.为了而杀死: killfor9.停止捕杀很难: Its hard to stop killing 10.没有地方住: no places to live in11.没有足够吃的食物no enough food to eat12.这水不好喝: The water isnt good to drink13.带走它: take it away14.住在森林里: live in the forests15.决定不做某事: decide not to do 16:变得很严峻17.以为生: live on18.照顾: look after (them, her) 19.有足够住的地方:enough places to live in20.越来越少的土地居住 less and less land to live on 21.制定计划: make a plan22.生长得更好：grow better23.最著名的科学家: the best-known scientist24.以 而闻名: be famous for25.的标志（象征） the symbol of26.想起 think of27.考虑: think about (it) 28.例如: for example / such as29.几乎没有熊猫 very few pandas. 30.也，同样 as well as31.你真是太好了干某事 Its really nice of you to do sth 32.向某人展示某物 show sb about sth.33.干某事的一个计划: a plan to do sth 34.设计海报 design a poster35.保持干净: keep sth clean36.保持地球的干净: keep the Earth clean37.砍伐森林: cut down the forests38.污染河流: pollute the rivers39.为某人而工作: work for sb40.在野外: in the wild 41.究竟 : on earth42.听到那个消息很难过：Im sorry to hear that.43.使得某人发狂: make sb mad44: 把它变脏: make it dirty45. 查找它: find it out46.和平地生存：live in peace.47.自然保护区: nature reserve48.最后: at last49.干某事是有趣的: Its interesting to do50.需要保护: need to protect51.变得稀少52.最濒危的动物之一one of the animals most in danger53出生： be born54由于许多不同的原因：for many different reasonsModule 101. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事2. watch a performance of 看-的演出3. the center of the neighbourhood 居住地的中心4. say goodbye to sb. 向某人说再见5. the Qing Dynasty 清朝6. the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争7. send sb. to some place 送/派某人去某地8. the Teachers School 师范学校9. from to 从-到-10. be named 被命名为11. peoples artist 人民的艺术家12. great Master of Language 语言大师13. folk music 民歌14. magic shows 魔术表演15. at the teahouse 在茶馆16. enjoy sth. 从某事得到乐趣17. the twentieth century 二十世纪 热烈欢迎19. take place 发生20. make them study hard 使他们努力学习21. fall in love with sb. 与某人相爱22. marry sb. 娶了/嫁给某人23. the best part of the film 电影最好的部分24. the name of -的名字25. more than one meaning 不止一个意思26. the same dream 相同的梦想27. Beijing Childrens Art Theatre 北京儿童艺术剧院28. a gold medal 金牌29. somebody else 别的人30. a well-known poet 著名的诗人31. a writer for TV, opera and drama 一位集电视剧，歌剧及戏剧创作于一身的作家32. finish doing sth 结束做某事33. be good for 对-有利34. understand their children better 更好的了解孩子35. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事36. make a decision 做出决定 Module 111. The Spring Festival 春节2. at the moment 现在3. depend on 根据-而定/ 依靠4. find out 找出，查明5. choose carefully 仔细挑选6. the places to see 要看的地方7. in winter 在冬天8. change colour 改变颜色9. in the northwest 在西北10. remember to do sth 记得干某事11. freezing cold 非常冷12. from time to time 时常13. take an umbrella 带把雨伞14. for a long time 长时间15. on holiday 度假16. best of all 最好的是17. start to do sth. 开始做某事18. go shopping for presents19. Whats the weather like?= How is the weather? 天气如何? What will the weather be like?= How will the weather be?20. It might be windy. 天有可能刮风.(多种表示法) = It may be windy. = It will probably be windy. = It will possibly be windy. = Maybe it will be windy. = Perhaps it will be windy. = It is possible that the weather will be windy.21. be off to . 打算去. 好了,走吧.23. You must be joking! 你是在开玩笑吧.24. something warm to wear 一些穿着暖和的东西25. Whens the best time to .? 去.地方最合适是什么时候?26. remember to wear warm clothes 记得穿上暖和的衣服27. stay for a long time 呆很久28. swim in the sea 在海里游泳29. Its pleasant /important / nice / a good idea / great fun to do sth.30. take photos of. 拍.的照片.相比较.而言32. the wettest place in the world 世界上最湿润的地方 Module121. open the present 打开礼物2. traditional life 风俗3. accept a present 接受礼物, receive a present 收到礼物4. wrap. in paper 用纸包.5. do some cleaning 打扫卫生6. on the first day 在第一天7. break something 打破东西8. get a move on 快点9. both hands 双手10. cut ones hair 理发= have ones hair cut (p.p.)11. rules and customs 规矩和习俗12. on the pavement 在人行道13. in certain countries 在某些国家14. cover ones head 盖住头15. drop litter 扔垃圾16. on the plate 在盘子里17. take off 脱下（衣服）/（飞机）起飞18. clean up bedroom 打扫卧室19. wash up 洗餐具20. get married 结婚21. at the age of 在-岁时22. something to eat 吃的东西23. look up 查询24. blue and white signs 蓝白标志25. throw . over ones shoulder 扔.过肩26. meet sb. for the first time 初次见面27. drink tea/ pour tea 喝茶/倒茶28. be diffeerent from . 和. 不同29. use the telephone without asking 未经询问使用电话30. play music 播放音乐14 / 14