2018-2019学年高一英语4月月考试题.doc

2018-2019学年高一英语4月月考试题 全卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟注意：本试卷答案一律做在答题卷上。第一部分: 听力（共两节, 每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man say about the TV drama? A. Its too long. B. Its not interesting. C. There are lots of ads.2. When will Bob get to Amys house?A. At 11:20. B. At 10:20. C. At 10:00. 3. What kind of music does the man like? A Jazz. B. Rock. C. Opera (歌剧).4. Where will the speakers go? A. To the seaside. B. To a playground. C. To a swimming pool. 5. How old is the woman now? A. Sixteen years old. B. Fifteen years old. C. Eleven years old.第二节 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the man want to do? A. Work hard. B. Go to Ireland(爱尔兰). C. Pay for the womans vacation. 7. What does the woman think of her trip last year? A. It cost a lot. B. It wasnt fun enough. C. It made her tired. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where did Sara paint the pictures? A. In her bedroom. B. In the kitchen. C. In her classroom.9. What is in the sky in Saras pictures? A. A house. B. A plane. C. Her father. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. Who is the second book about? A . A famous scientist. B. A Chinese writer. C. A national hero.11. What is the womans daughter interested in? A. Sports. B. Science. C. History. 12. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is in the kitchen drawer? A ruler. B. An eraser. C. Some pens. 14. What grade is the girl in? A. The fifth grade. B. The sixth grade. C. The eighth grade. 15. What will the man buy for the girl? A. An MP3 player. B. A puter. C. A calculator. 16. How much of his own money will the man pay? A. $99. B. $89. C. $10. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the boy look like?A. He has red hair. B. He has blue eyes. C. He is wearing a white T-shirt.18. What information can the boy give?A. His name. B. His address. C. His mothers name.19. Where was the boy found?A. In the toy section. B. In the book section. C. In the clothing section.20. What does the speaker want the boys mother to do?A. e back to the store. B. Finish her shopping. C. Pick up the boy.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节, 15小题, 满分35分）第一节（共10小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分25分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen was the last time someone did something unexpectedly nice for you? Not someone you knew, but a total stranger? It happened to me a few times, but two examples really stand out.A few years ago, I was dining out with a person who kept going on and on about himself, pletely not aware of the fact that I was sitting there in miseryIt wasnt his pany that disappointed me. I was recovering from a broken heart, and just sitting down to dinner reminded me of my last relationshipI could have burst into tears right there at the table.When we picked up the check, the waitress said, Your meal was already paid for. My friend and I didnt have a clue how it happenedThen I remembered a man ing in out of the corner of my eyeHe was dressed in mostly white, sat down at the bar, had a glass of wine, stayed for maybe ten minutes, and then leftThe waitress said, Yes, the gentleman who was in here a while ago paid for you. Just last year, I was running a half-marathonWith just 1 mile to go, I was out of gasRunners call it hitting the wall; I thought I couldnt move another muscleOut of nowhere, a teenager jogs up next to me and says, Whats your name, sweetie? Jennifer? Okay, Jennifer, lets go! e on! Its just around the corner! You can do it! And he ran with me until I picked up my paceI found him at the finish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasnt even supposed to be in the race that day. He was running in place of someone else. I still shake my head when I think of these momentary angels that came to me at my point of needDo you have any experiences like this? 21Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AThe Kindness of Strangers. BValuable friendship. CTwo Special Experiences. DHelping others is worthwhile.22. The underlined expression in the passage means “_”.A. being hurt by the wall B. winning the game C. taking a deep breath D. running out of energy23. A stranger helped the author during a half-marathon by _.A. giving her a bottle of water B. running with her and encouraging herC. showing her the right way D. keeping her cool and awakeBMusic is really powerful. Without music, movies would lose some of their attraction. No one disagree with the powerful effect music has on people. Whether this effect is positive or negative, however, often depends on the type of music listened to. And researches have shown that certain types of music own the ability to relieve ones anxiety（焦虑）, improve brain development in children, uplift ones memory and help patients to recover.just to name a few. It should e as no surprise then, that researchers from the Tufts University have found that background music has the ability to directly affect ones eating habits as well. They counted the bites of food people took at meals while listening to different types of music. The diners “ate at an average rate of 3.9 bites per minute”, with about a third of the diners requesting more food after clearing their plates. On the other hand, with “spirited tunes, ”the diners “sped up to an average of 5.1 bites per minute! ”Not surprising however, when “calming flute instrumental” were played, the eating speed of the diners slowed “to 3.2 bites per minuteand the bites became smaller”. They didnt request second helpings and praised that the food tasted better. Studies have clearly stated that one safe way of losing weight includes eating slowly. Since it takes about 20 minutes for your stomach to tell the brain that its full, eating slowly will help you to eat to satisfactionwithout overdoing it. With this important piece of information then, it leads one to believe that with the use of calming background instrumental music, one can slow their food digestion, “retraining” both the stomach and the brain to take in less food which could lead to weight lost. Is there any truth to this theory? One will never know unless they try it themselves. Even if it doesnt work for you, at least youll achieve a bit of relaxing and pleasant environment during your meal periods. A great meal with great musicwho could ask for anything more?24. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of listening to certain types of music according to the passage? A. Strengthening ones body. B. Relieving ones anxiety. C. Increasing ones memory. D. Improving childrens brain development. 25. The research reported from the Tufts University showed that _. A. background music makes the food served delicious and lovely B. the types of music people listened to could exactly show their eating habits C. background music could produce a fortable eating environment for people D. background music could influence peoples eating speed and how much they eat26. Which of the following statements agrees with the writers view in the passage? A. People will eat less if they dont like the background music. B. Every type of music has the power to affect people positively. C. Though were not sure whether listening to music can help lose weight, its worth a try. D. Most of the restaurants now offer background music for their customers. CWhen a storm is ing, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.Storm chasing（追逐）is being an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. Storm chasing is 95% driving, says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is the greatest show on Earth.”27. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to _ .A. head straight for the center of the stormB. get into the car for safetyC. wait patiently for the storm to developD. collect information about a ing storm28. Beginners of storm chasing are advised _ .A. not to drive in a heavy rainB. to do it in an organized wayC. not to get too close to a stormD. to spend more time on it in summer29. By saying it is all worth it in the last paragraph, the author means that_ .A. storm chasing costs a lot of moneyB. storm chasing is worth hours of waitingC. efforts in storm chasing are well paidD. a storm presents the greatest show on Earth30. What can we learn from the text?A. Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointment.B. Many storm chasers get killed in the storms.C. Storm chasing is being popular around the world.D. Storm chasing is only fit for young people.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Flu（流感）can be very dangerous although in most people the illness may last only a week or two. Getting a flu vaccine（疫苗）every year is the best way to prevent getting the flu. 31 Recognize flu symptoms（症状）.Before you can effectively treat the flu, make sure that s what you actually have. 32 mon symptoms of flu include serious cough, sore throat, fever above 100F, headaches, weakness and so on while symptoms of the mon cold usually include mild cough, low-grade or no fever as well as slight aches. 33 In some extreme cases, the flu can cause symptoms severe enough to require hospitalization. You need to see a doctor immediately if you are experiencing the following symptoms: shortness of breath or difficulty breathing; chest pain or pressure; blueish skin or purplish lips; evere headache or neck pain.Get some rest. Sometimes its possible to keep working or going to school with a cold, but when you have the flu, its important to rest. 34 Since the flu may spread by contact, staying home is as considerate as it is necessary for your recovery.Take vitamin C. Vitamin C is essential for health. Studies suggest that a proper amount of vitamin C can help remove cold and flu symptoms. Take 1000mg per hour for the first six hours as soon as symptoms appear. Then take 1000mg three times daily. 35 Though it rarely happens, too much of it may get you poisoned.A. Know when to seek emergency medical treatment.B. But if you get the flu, it pays to learn how to treat it.C. Take a few days off to give your body time to recover.D. Orange juice is another good source of natural vitamin C.E. Flu symptoms are similar to cold symptoms, but more severe.F. You can remove the disfort of fever by using a cool cloth.G. Do not continue to take too much vitamin C after you feel better.第三部分：语言运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After all of these years I can still remember my first moment of kindness.It was the first day of the kindergarten.I walked in with my mom and was 36 at all the toys against the walls. It was like having my own small toy store. I smiled and 37 ran over to them and started to play. Most of the other kids were doing the same while the parents talked to the teacher before the start of the class. In the corner, 38 , I saw one girl, sitting by herself. She was small and looked 39 . She was the only one in the class shorter than me. Her 40 eyes looked like she had been crying. None of the other boys and girls seemed to 41 her there.I went back to 42 the toy cars but after a minute, I looked up at her again. She seemed so 43 .Something inside of my chest started to stir(搅动). After a moment, that stirring in my heart moved up to my mind and down to my feet. I 44 two of the toy cars and 45 for her. “Do you want to play?” I asked. She smiled at me and 46 her head.What made me remember that first unselfish act was a 47 that little girl wrote me after we were both grown. She told me how her illness made the other kids 48 her and how that moment of kindness had 49 her life. She had valued the 50 I had offered her and carried it in her 51 even after she moved away. I wrote her back and we continued our friendship through the mail for several years 52 the disease finally took her life. Today I still thanked my unselfish little heart for 53 me to be kind to a little girl who needed a friend. I thought of how a moment of kindness can 54 so much to another, and of how a 55 act can make the world so much better. May your life be full of giving, caring, and helping that bring joy to you while you bring joy to others. 36. A. bored B. mad C. clever D. amazed37. A. slowly B. rapidlyC. unwillinglyD. carefully38. A. ever B. stillC. though D. also39. A. weak B. strict C. warm-heartedD. tired40. A. black B. grey C. bright D. red41. A. remove B. debate C. notice D. forget42. A. break upB. find outC. play withD. put away43. A. peacefulB. lonelyC. patientD. easy-going44. A. picked up B. handed out C. gave upD. take apart45. A. visited B. headed C. pushed D. introduced46. A. shook B. held C. nodded D. turned47. A. message B. letter C. poem D. note48. A. ignore B. debate C. select D. admire49. A. changed B. enriched C. createdD. doubted 50. A. difference B. violenceC. guidanceD. friendship51. A. journey B. dream C. heart D. plan52. A. after B. before C. soD. unless53. A. allowing B. attacking C. escapingD. driving54. A. reply B. mean C. educateD. release55. A. equal B. wonderfulC. small D. giant第二节 课文填空（在空白处填适当词（一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。）（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Not long ago there was a girl 56._(call) Daisy, who went to see the animals that gave fur to make her sweater 57._ the help of a flying carpet . In Tibet, she saw an antelope with a sad face looking at her, which told that they 58._ (kill) for the wool that was taken from under their 59._ (stomach). Every year over 29,000 of them disappeared for cruel killing, with only 72,000 ones 60._(leave). In Zimbabwe, the elephant Daisy saw said they were endangered there. Farmers used to hunt them 61._they were considered to have destroyed the farms. Later, the government tried to help the farmers 62._ asking the tour panies to bring more tourists to the area and setting the number of animals to be hunted, 63._ made the farmers have a lot of ines. As a result, farmers started to protect them. In the thick rain forest, Daisy saw a monkey 64._(rub) an insect over his body to protect against mosquitoes. With all her experience, Daisy had learned 65._to work with WWF to protect wildlife.第4部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 单句翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）66. 说实话，许多人很看重名和利。（attach- to）_67. 为纪念他的到来，我们学校将举行一个会议。(in memory of， take place)_68. 王伟很欣赏那个歌手，他盼望能马上见到他。（so -that , look forward to ）_69. 我们要养成良好的习惯并学会依靠自己，这是很重要的。（It is important-, form）_70. 这些照片使我想起我的童年，那个时候，我和朋友们玩得很开心(remind, have fun,定语从句)_第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你校将举办一次音乐周活动，请你以学生会主席的身份邀请外教Mr. Smith参加音乐周的开幕式。内容包括1. 时间和地点：本周六晚上六点半学校体育馆2. 活动内容：演唱流行歌曲和器乐演奏等注意：1.词数80左右 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。开幕式：the opening ceremony 学生会主席chairman of the Students Union _ 听力 15CABAA 610 BACCA 11-15 CBBCC 1620 BBAAC阅读 ADB ADC DBCA BEACG完形填空 36-40 : DBCAD 41-45: CCBAB 46-50: CBAAD51-55: CBDBC四、语法填空56. called 57. with 58. were killed/were being killed 59. stomachs 60. left 61.because/as 62. by 63. which 64.rubbing 65. how五、句子翻译66. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to being rich and famous67. A meeting will take place in our school in memory of his arrival.68.Wang Wei admired the singer so much that he looked forward to seeing him at once.69. Its important for us to form a good habit and learn to rely on ourselves.70.The photos reminded me of my childhood, when I had fun with my friends.写作Dear Mr. Smith, Im Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union, writing to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of “Music week” in our school. As scheduled, the ceremony is to be held in the school gymnasium at 6:30 this Saturday evening, during which some students will show their hidden music talents. It will start with the School Anthem (校歌)，followed by various performances/activities ranging from singing pop songs to playing musical instruments. Believe it or not, even some school bands will play and sing their original songs, which can surely be the highlight of the ceremony. I bet this great feast will never fail to impress you with the charm of music. I do hope you can e and have fun with us.Please reply at your earliest convenience. Yours sincerely Li Hua