高一英语12月月考试题.doc

广东省江门市第二中学2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题注意事项：1、全卷共七大题，100小题。满分共150分，测试时间120分钟。 2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。 4、答非选择题时，用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。一 听力（每小题1分，共15题，满分15分）Conversation 11. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Hobbies B. Music C. Musical instruments2. How long has the women been learning the guitar?A. For two years B. For one and a half years C. For a yearConversation 23. What did the man and his friends do that day?A. They drank in the bar. B. They traveled around the city. C. They had a picnic on the beach.4. What does the women think of the activity?A. She thinks it is dull. B. She thinks it is interesting. C. She thinks it is just so-so.Conversation 35. What does the woman think of the mans breakfast he had this morning?A. She thinks it is very healthy. B. She thinks it was delicious. C. She thinks it was simply.6. Who usually makes breakfast at the mans home?A. The mans mother. B. The man father. C. The man.Conversation 47. How old will the girl be in a week?A. 14. B. 15. C.16.8. What does the girl probably dislike?A. Math. B. History. C. PE.9. What does the man do？A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a journalist.Conversation 510. Where does the woman live?A. In the center of the city. B. In the south of the city. C. In the east of the city.11. What does the woman sometimes do on her way to work?A. Read and listen to music. B. Listen to music and watch movies. C. Watch movies and do some reading.12. How does the woman usually feel after she gets home at night?A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Relaxed.Conversation 613. Which teams will play today?A. Germany and England. B. Germany and Brazil. C. England and Brazil.14. What do we know about the man?A. Watch a movie at home. B. Go shopping with Lily. C. Go to the cinema.15. What do we know about the man?A. He wants the woman to go shopping. B. He will watch the football match with his cellphone. C. He will go to a friends home to watch the football match.二 单项选择（每小题1分，共15题，满分15分）16. He prefers indoors out this afternoon.A. to stay; to go B.staying; to go C.to stay; to going D.staying; to going17.Look! Hes running so fast! Hard to his legs were once broken.A. know B.imagine C.realize D.find18. I dont think Jack what happens to his family. He is so selfish.A. cares for B.cares about C.cares to D.cares of19. The doctor insisted that I a high fever and that I a rest for a few days.A. had; hadB.have;have C.had;haveD.have;had20.She determined to be brave and not to give _to her fears.A. in B.out C.away D. up21. She into tears the moment she knew she had failed that exam.A. burst B.broke C.shocked D.cried22. I received his mothers phone call at ten. Only then did I know that he was badly in an accident the day before yesterday.A. hurt B.injured C.harmedD.wounded23. Lets our glasses and drink our friendship.A. rise; forB.raise; to C.rise; withD.raise; /24. I want to know when he _ for New York tomorrow.A. has left B. is leavingC. had left D. has been leaving25. Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 26. I dream of _ an around-the-world voyageA. make B.made C. to make D.making27. .It is not easy to persuade people _A. to drive less and walk more B. driving less and walking more C. drive less and walk more D. to drive less and walking more28. I dont like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which29. The number of students in our school about 30,000 and them study hard.A. is; a large amount of B.are; a number of C. are; large amount of D. is；a large number of30. He was lucky in the accident, but his_car is under repair. A. destroyedB.ruined C.damagedD.hurt三 阅读理解第一节 阅读短文，选择正确答案(每小题2分，共15题，满分30分)AThere are stories about two US . presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OKWe dont know if either story is true，but they are both interesting The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little educationIn fact，he had difficulty reading and writingWhen important papers came to Jackson，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they saidIf he approved of a paper,he would write“all correct”on itThe problem was that he didnt know how to spellSo what he really wrote was“ol korekt”After a while，he shortened that term to“OK” The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New YorkVan Bnrens friends organized a club to help him bee President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”31The author A. believes both of the stories Bdoesnt believe a word of the stories Cis not sure whether the stories are true D. is telling the stories just for fun32. According to the passage，President Jackson Acouldnt draw up any documents at all B. wasnt good at reading，writing or spelling Coften had his assistants sign documents for him D . didnt like to read important papers by himself33According to the first story, the term “OK” A. was first used by President Jackson Bwas the title of some Official documentsCwas approved of by President Jackson Dwas an old way to spell“all correct34 .According to the second story，the termOK” Awas the short way to sayold Kinderhook Club” Bmeant the place where President Van Buren was bornCwas the name of Van Burens club Dwas used to call Van Burens supporters in the electionBMost of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives. His panies even made and sold weapons. Isnt this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.35. Alfreds business was _. A. not making and selling weaponsB. making and selling explosivesC. making explosives and selling weaponsD. making weapons and selling explosives36. Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _. A. he hated warB. he made enough moneyC. he wanted to get more interest from the fund D. he liked to live in a peaceful world37. Nobel Prizes e from _.A. all Nobels money in the fund B. all Nobels money in his panyC. some of the interest in the fundD. all the interest from the fund 38. Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage? A. Nobel set up his pany to sell clothes.B. Most of Nobels money was used for the world Wars.C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share.CTrees are useful to man in three very important ways：they provide him wood and other products；they give him shade；and they help to prevent drought(干旱)and floods Unfortunately，in many parts of the world，man has not realized that the third of these services is the most importantIn his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees，he has cut them down in large numbers Two thousand years ago，a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships，with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but，without its trees，its soil became bare and poorWhen the empire fell to pieces，the country found itself faced by floods and starvation Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees，it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize thisThey cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees. So unless the government has a good system of control，or can educate the people，the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that there will be fewer treesThe results are even more serious：for where there are trees，their roots break the soil up，allowing the rain to sink in，and also bind the soilThis prevents the soil from being washed awayBut where there are no trees，the rainfalls on hard ground and flows away on the surface，and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow. When a11 the topsoil is gone,nothing remains but worthless desert39Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways，the most important of which is that they can _A. keep him from the hot sunshine Bprotect him from droughts and floods Cmake him draw quick profit from them D . enable him to build warships40Its a great pity that _Aman hasnt realized the importance of trees to him Bman is eager to profit from treesCman is only interested in building empires D. man hasnt found out that he has lost all trees41Sooner or later the forests will disappear _ A. unless a country has a plenty supply of trees Bunless people stop cutting down their trees Cunless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them Dunless aIl people are taught the importance of planting trees42The word“bind”in Paragraph 5 means“_” Ato wash away Bto make stay together Cto make wet Dto improveDWe can make mistakes at any ageSome mistakes we make are about moneyBut most mistakes are about people“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?When I got that great job，did Jerry really feel good about it，as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look back,doubts like these can make us feel badBut when we look back,its too late Why do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaningAnd if we dont really listen，we miss the feeling behind the wordsSuppose someone tells youyoure a lucky dog”Is he really on your side? if he says“Youre a lucky guy” or “Youre a lucky gal”Thats being friendlyBut “lucky dog” ? Theres a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesnt see it himselfBut bringing in the dog” bit puts you down a littleWhat he may be saying is that he doesnt think you deserve your luckHow can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talkingDo his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)?The look in his eyes? Stop and thinkThe minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.43This passage tries to tell you how to _Aavoid mistakes about money and friends Bavoid mistakes in understanding what people tell youCbring the“dogbit into our conversation D keep people friendly without trusting them44In listening to a person,the important thing is _A. to notice his tone，his posture，and the look in his eyes B. to listen to how he pronounces his wordsC. not to believe what he says D. to check his words against his manner，his tone of voice，and his posture 45If you followed the advice of the writer，you would _A. not lose real friends who say things that do not please you B. avoid any mistakes while talking with people who envy youC. be able to get the real meaning of what people say to you D. be able to observe people as they are talking to you第二节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(46)_You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. Then, decide a good, regular time for studying.(47)_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. (48)_Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. (49)_If you do these things regularly, the material will bee more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried.(50)_ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can bee a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.四 完形填空 (每小题1.5分，共20题，满分30分)There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to 51 a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of 52. So many artists 53 . The king looked at all the pictures. 54 there were only two he really liked, and he had to 55 between them. One picture was of a 56 lake. The lake was aperfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a 57 sky with light white clouds.All who 58 this picture thought that it was a perfectpicture of peace.The other picture had 59_ , too. But these were not flat at all. Above was an 60 sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played _61_. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look _62_ at all.But when the king looked 63, he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush 64 in a crack in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had _ 65 her nest. There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was _66_ her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to its _67_ surroundings in perfect peace.Which picture do you think 68 the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why?“Because,” said the king. “Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no 69, trouble or hard work. Peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you 70 keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”51.A. offerB. takeC. sendD. leave52.A. peaceB. silenceC. beautyD. honesty53.A. managedB. triedC. succeededD. went54.A. AndB. OrC. YetD. But55.A. likeB. chooseC. giveD. need56.A. calmB. noisyC. beautifulD. dirty57.A. blackB. grayC. blueD. dark58.A. sawB. likedC. paintedD. had59.A. skyB. mountainsC. peaceD. clouds60.A. gentleB. sunnyC. calmD. angry61.A. wildlyB. gentlyC. slowlyD. happily62.A. happyB. noisyC. peacefulD. beautiful63.A. closelyB. strictlyC. quicklyD. seriously64.A. growingB. plantingC. risingD. ing65.A. createdB. builtC. leftD. lain66.A. beatingB. touchingC. feedingD. speaking67.A. silentB. beautifulC. noisyD. faraway68.A. wantB. wonC. lostD. received69.A. silenceB. noiseC. shockD. joy70.A. stillB. againC. evenD. just五 语法填空(每小题1.5分，共10题，满分15分)A man got lost while driving through a country. As he tried to read a map, he drove off the road into a ditch(沟渠) _71_ (lucky). Though he wasnt injured, his car was deeply _72_ the mud(泥). So the man had got to walk to _73_ farm to ask for help. “Warwick can get your car out of that ditch,” said the farmer, and_74_ (point) to an old mule(骡). The man looked at the weak mule and the farmer _75_ just stood there repeating, “Yep, old Warwick can do the job.” The man thought _76_ had nothing to lose. Therefore, he took the old man and Warwick to the ditch. The farmer hitched(套住) the mule to the car and shouted, “Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!” And the mule pulled the car from the ditch _77_ (easy). The man was _78_ (surprise). He thanked the farmer and asked, “Why did you call out all of those _79_ names before you called Warwick?” The farmer smiled and said, “Old Warwick is just about blind. Once he _80_ (believe) hes part of a team, he wont mind pulling.”六 单词拼写 (每小题1分，共15题，满分15分)81. F_The performance started half an hour later. 82.Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depends on your a_to it.8 3. This song sounds f_to me.I must have heard it sung somewhere before.84.He is_ (有决心的) to catch up with the others. 85.The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of _ (日程).86.We are looking for someone who is _ (可靠的) and hard-working.87.The firemen _ (援救) the boy from the burning house. 88.Teachers have _ (表达) concern about the emphasis on testing. 89.I_ (祝贺) them all on their results.90.Many men were_ (埋葬) underground when the accident at the mine happened. 七 关系词填空：请为下列含有限制性定语从句的句子填上适当的关系代词，关系副词或者介词+关系代词(每小题1分，共5题，满分5分)91. I like the second football match _ was held last week. 92. Who can think of a situation _ this idiom can be used? 93. Is that the reason _ you are in favour of the proposal? 94.Can you lend me the novel _ you talked the other day95. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget. 八 翻译句子(每小题4分，共5题，满分20分)96.他坚持他的女儿要先跟他道歉。（insist）_97.教室里好像没有学生。（seem to be）_98.你一旦开始了就不要放弃。（once引导状语从句）_99.我发现女孩子们在树下跳舞。（find）_100. 我居住在江门. 江门位于广东省的南部。（把两个句子翻译成一个含有定语从句的句子）_12月考 英语 答案一 听力1-5 ABCBA 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BAAAB二 单选16-20 DBBCA 21-25 ABBBD 26-30 DAADC三 阅读理解31-34 CBAD 35-38BADD 39-42BADB 43-45BDC 4