福建省长乐高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

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长乐高级中学2018-2019学年第二学期第一次月考模板 高一英语试卷(完卷时间: 90分钟 总分: 100 分)班级 姓名 座号 成绩 说明:卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上;卷的答案用黑色签字笔填写在答案卷上。第一卷第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,每题1分,满分20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers doing?A. Preparing for camping. B. Buying sleeping bags. C. Cleaning up the car. 2. What does the man advise the girl to do now?A. Watch cartoons. B. Go to the park. C. Have lunch. 3. What can we infer about the man?A. He was in poor health. B. He didnt give up drinking. C. He used to be a beer drinker. 4. What will the speakers do?A. Take a trip. B. Cancel their flight. C. Listen to the weather report. 5. How does the man feel?A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When does the party start?A. At 7:15 pm. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 7:45 pm. 7. What does the man want to know?A. The parking lot of the restaurant. B. The location of the restaurant. C. The traffic condition. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is wrong with the shower?A. It has no hot water. B. It cant be turned on. C. It cant be turned off pletely. 9. What is the man good at fixing?A. TV sets. B. Washers. C. Shower heads. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What news did the woman tell the man?A. Their team won the game. B. Their team lost the game. C. Their team will play this afternoon. 11. How did the man feel about the news at first?A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Doubtful. 12. Where will the speakers go next?A. To a bar. B. To their school. C. To a stadium. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Party organizer and guest. B. Market assistant and customer. C. Chef and trainee. 14. What kind of soup will the woman make?A. Corn soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Vegetable soup. 15. What is the weather like this week?A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cold. 16. Where are the desserts located?A. In Area 3. B. In Area 4. C. In Area 7. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What characteristics should the players have?A. Brave and serious. B. Friendly and helpful. C. Strong and skilled. 18. What is needed to cross a lake?A. A big boat. B. Teamwork. C. A guidebook. 19. What does the speaker say about the forest?A. Its dark and thick. B. Its covered with snow. C. Its easy to get through. 20. How can the players win the race?A. By getting down the mountain first. B. By reaching the top of the mountain. C. By planting a flag on the mountain top. 第二部分;阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每空1.5分,满分30分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AReading OktoberfestPalmer Park is the perfect place to host the first Reading Oktoberfest, which takes place 15-18 September 2016.You can experience everything that makes Oktoberfest, held in a huge Beer tent. Well have live music and DJs and thousands of people going crazy.Opening hours:Thursday 15 September 17:00-23:30Friday 16 September 17:00-23:30Saturday 17 September 12:30-23:30Sunday 18 September 12:30-19:00Ramsbottom FestivalWith its riverside location (位置), Ramsbottom Festival is one festival which can truly be called beautiful. Here you can enjoy a mix of music, great arts and family shows, as well as a variety of Great British and international food.Ramsbottom Festival takes place 16-18 September 2016 at Ramsbottom Cricket Club, Bury, easily reachable by public transport fromManchestercity centre.TheWillowFestivalDorsetThe Willow Festival the worlds largest festival showing new and undiscovered live music bands and artists is ing toDorset. Fun for all the family, the event also has a shopping area, a world food village, and plenty of activities for kids.Tickets are just 10.00, which covers a e-and-go attendance (出席) for all three days.River Cottage FestivalIts our first ever family-friendly music festival, right here at River Cottage HQ inDevon.On 17-18 September 2016, the farm will be filled with live music from popular bands in theUK. In between all that dancing youll be able to watch shows from local craftspeople (匠人) and make your own piece of jewelry.Tickets will cost you just 35, or 10 for children under 12 (babies under 2 go free).21. What can visitors enjoy at Ramsbottom Festival?A. Family shows. B. Dancing on the farm. C. Making beautiful things by hand.D. International bands performances.22. Both TheWillowFestivalDorsetand River Cottage Festival _.A. are held in 2016 for the first time B. ask visitors to pay the same priceC. take place near a river D. are family-friendly23. Which festival lasts the most days?A. River Cottage Festival. B. Ramsbottom Festival.C. Reading Oktoberfest. D. TheWillowFestivalDorset.BThe mind of an elephant should not beunderestimated. They are intelligent animals born with both excellent memory and artistic talent. Elephants eat about 495 pounds of vegetarian food a day. They spend about 16 hours a day eating, but must walk about 4 miles a day in search of food. The average (通常的) elephant lives about 70 years, and its sharp memory allows it to remember places where it has found food as long as 30 years earlier, even as a baby.In an elephants travels, it es across other elephants also looking for food. Some elephants are friendly, and some are not so nice. Elephants remember every elephant they have ever met. They can even recognize an elephant they perhaps havent seen for 30 years. They immediately remember whether this elephant is an enemy or a friend.When elephants are not searching for food, they sometimes produce art in the sand with their trunks (象鼻). They seem to enjoy just relaxing and painting in the sand. One day, an elephant zoo-keeper noticed this and gave an elephant a paint brush filled with red paint to see if the elephant would paint on a canvas (画布). Sure enough, it did, and since then elephants in most zoos have been given paint brushes, paints, and canvases. The resulting abstract (抽象的) art has been sold for high prices around the world. The money goes to support feeding the elephants in the zoos. Most felt that the elephants were only capable of painting abstracts. However, they have been trained to paint trees, flowers, and other things in nature. This has enabled us to understand “elephant genius (天才)”even more.24. What does the underlined word “underestimated” mean?A. Underdeveloped. B. Undervalued.C. Mistaken. D. Controlled.25. What can we learn about elephants memory?A. It can reach as far back as 30 years. B. It is at its best in the first 30 years.C. It differs greatly among elephants. D. It remains excellent for 70 years.26. Why did the zoo-keeper give the elephant a brush?A. To attract visitors to it. B. To train it to paint pictures.C. To prove it was a born artist. D. To find out whether it could draw.27. Which can best describe elephants according to the text?A. Highly smart. B. Unusually quiet. C. Really brave. D. Extremely friendly.CBased on a true story, the novelSafe as Housesby Eric Walters is an amazing book. It is about a 13-year-old girl named Elizabeth Hardy who babysits the McBride children David and Suzie. One rainy, stormy evening they walk home from school. When they arrive home, water floods (淹没) the backyard, cuts the power and floods roads, which stops Mr. and Mrs. McBride from ing home. Soon the flooding begins to invade the McBrides home and Elizabeth, David, Suzie and their dog Daisy try very hard to escape and survive the flood.My favorite character is David because I find him very funny and brave, and although he can be stubborn and rude at times, he is still a nice and friendly person. As much as I want to be like David I could never be like him. At least, I dont think I could ever do something as brave as he does.I think Eric Walters does a great job in describing the characters and telling the story. I really feel like this all just happened in front of my eyes. Ever since I started readingSafe as HousesI never wanted to put the book down, and considering I was not a big fan of reading that did not happen very often.Safe as Houseschanged my opinion in regard to reading and now I enjoy reading very much.Eric Walters writing career (生涯) all started in 1993 when Eric was teaching a grade 5 class. His students were not good readers and did not like reading, so Eric created a book called Stand Your Ground for his students and used some of the students names to create the story. Ever since Eric published (出版) that book he has bee a big time writer and has published many amazing different books likeCamp X, Tiger Trap, Camp 30, We All Fall DownandFlyboy.28. What happened on that particular evening?A. A 13-year-old got lost.B. A terrible rainstorm broke out.C. Three children were trapped on the way home.D. The McBrides home was pletely destroyed by floods.29. What does the author like about David?A. His creativity.B. His great skill. C. His personality.D. His good behavior.30. What can we infer about the author?A. He is a man full of courage. B. He used to enjoy reading very much.C. He is very like David inSafe as Houses. D. He has been greatly affected bySafe as Houses.31. Why did Eric writeStand Your Ground?A. To record his students stories. B. To encourage his students to read.C. To state the importance of reading. D. To teach his students they can be writers.DMany people believe eating healthily is expensive and more costly than buying junk foods. But our new research, published in the BMC Public Health, shows this isnt the truth. Most of the Australian family food budget (预算) is being spent on junk foods and drinks that are high in fat, sugar and salt. Less than 7% of Australians eat healthily. The Australian adults get at least 35% of their energy from junk foods and drinks. As a result, two-thirds of adults (63%) and one-quarter of children are overweight.We used the Australian Health Survey 2011-2013 and the suggestions of the Australian Dietary Guidelines to model healthy diets for a family of two adults and two children every two weeks. We collected food prices in supermarkets and stores in high- and low-socioeconomic (社会经济地位低的) areas in Brisbane, and pared the diet prices with family ines.In both areas, a family of two adults and two children spend about 18% more on present diets than would be required to buy healthy diets. About 58% of the food budget for present diets is spent on junk foods, including takeaway foods (14%), and sugary drinks (4%). In the low-socioeconomic area, a family of two adults and two children spend $640.20 every two weeks on their present diets, but could buy a healthy diet for $560.93 every two weeks. In the high-socioeconomic area, these numbers are $661.92 and $580.01.Supermarket food prices were about 3% higher in the high-socioeconomic location. Takeaway foods were also relatively more expensive, but sugary drinks were priced similarly in both areas.Present diets cost more than healthy diets, so causes other than price must be helping to drive preferences for unhealthy choices.32. What did the researchers find?A. Australians have a preference for sweet foods. B. Most Australian kids have fat problems.C. Half Australians live on junk foods. D. Most Australians eat unhealthily.33. How did the researchers get the result?A. By making a parison. B. By doing the study online.C. By carrying out interviews. D. By asking personal questions.34. What can we learn from Paragraph 5?A. Australian foods are healthier. B. A healthy diet is actually cheaper.C. Health foods are being more expensive. D. People choose junk foods for their low prices.35. What might a following paragraph be about?A. The harm of junk foods. B. How we can eat healthily.C. Why people choose junk foods. D. The advantages of a healthy diet.第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Art of ConversingIn a world of 6.5 billion opinionated people, arguments are sure to happen.36But arguments can often lead to positive change if you argue correctly.Argue well37Ina healthy argument, ones own goal should be to make the problems clear, to municate the upset behind the problems, and to really move toward a solution. The minimum goal should be to preserve (维护) the relationship well enough to keep munication alive.What not to doNothing kills a healthy argument like a personal attack, and personal attacks are a big no-no if you want an argument to end positively. For example, while I was making a public speech, someone interrupted (打断) and then corrected me. 38I pletely lost my temper (脾气), attacking that person directly and personally. Clearly I shouldnt have done that.Dont be afraid of the heatIts true that personal problems must be left at the door. 39Conflict (冲突) is acceptable in an argument as long as you stick to the subject. Attacking the other person is not useful. That kind of argument closes down the willingness on both sides to keep talking.40If you do find yourself in the thick of one, listening with an open mind can bring about a quick end to the argument and perhaps a positive solution.A. I later ended up in an argument.B. Many people see arguments as a bad part of life.C. Learning how to voice a different opinion works.D. Unpleasant arguments are just around the corner.E. But that doesnt mean arguments wont get heated.F. There certainly is such a thing as a “healthy argument”.G. By actively listening, many arguments can be avoided.第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Troylonged to be a professional basketball player. He had loved the41ever since he was a small child. He was also very skilled. However, he had one small42. He was very short. Although his school coach had suggested that he would never43it in the professional leagues, he44to give up on his dream.Troyhad several45tries at professional clubs. Then he went to a club inLos Angelesand46the coach for a try. As usual, he was refused.“But you havent even given me a(n)47,” said Troy.“Why should I?” asked the coach.“Because one day I am going to be the best player in the world48I will be able to help you out,” Troy replied seriously.The coach smiled at the49of the answer.“Alright kid,” he said.Troytook part in a short practice match and the coach was50at his skills.“You51have a lot of talent,” he said.After two short years,Troywas a regular for the52and had even won the award as the teams most valuable player.53withTroys help, the team wasnt winning many games and the coach was said to be close to losing his54. It was before a game against theNew Yorkteam that he calledTroyinto his office for a(n)55.“I have heard that if we lose tonight then I will be56as coach,” he told Troy. “I need you to57the team and win the game. Do you remember your58before I signed you?”Troynodded. He59to play the game of his life that evening. The team won the game and won every game that was60that season.41. A. taskB. classC. sportD. place42. A. doubtB. problemC. dreamD. reason43. A. changeB. learnC. hearD. make44. A. triedB. regrettedC. refusedD. feared45. A. unsuccessfulB. meaningfulC. unfair D. careless46. A. found B. askedC. forcedD. considered47. A. choice B. instructionC. suggestionD. chance48. A. and B. butC. if D. as49. A. influence B. confidenceC. interestD. shortness50. A. annoyedB. disappointedC. puzzled D. surprised51. A. certainly B. usuallyC. finally D. possibly52. A. program B. partyC. clubD. school53. A. Again B. AlmostC. EvenD. Only54. A. money B. jobC. team D. patience55. A. discussion B. practiceC. introduction D. decision56. A. hatedB. affectedC. controlled D. replaced57. A. return to B. carryC. look into D. accept58. A. promise B. purpose C. advice D. secret59. A. remembered B. volunteeredC. went onD. turned back60. A. lost B. shownC. wasted D. left第二卷(共四部分,满分30分)一、根据句子意思,用所给首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)61. We s_ an answer to the question, but couldnt find one. 62. He got p_ from his boss before talking to the press. 63. He was a_ first prize in the petition yesterday.64. I think we should c_ the professor on the question. 65. Everyone has his _(强项) and weaknesses. 二、单句改错(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)以下每句有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:用斜线划去该词修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。66. He apologized me for his words.67. It is obviously that our team is going to win.68. The person in rag is indeed a millionaire.69. Would you mind wait a few minutes?70. All of us will benefit to what scientists do.三、完成句子:(共5题,每空1分,满分10分)根据本模块课文所学的内容,翻译句子,每空一词。71.他想:“再没有比这些更好的了。”“ could be,” he thought.72.(节日里)整个国度到处是盛开的樱花,看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。The country,covered with cherry tree flowers, looks it is covered with pink snow.73.要是李昌不像往常那样到他的餐馆里吃饭,那肯定是发生了什么糟糕的事情。Something terrible must if Li Chang was not ing to eat in his restaurant as he always did.74.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘轮船发现了我。The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I by a ship.75.傍晚时分,我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。Well, towards nightfall I found myself to sea by a strong wind.四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Wang PengfollowedLiChangintoanewly-openedsmallrestaurantattheendofthestreet._76_ (curious)droveWangPeng nside.Itwasfull_77_people.Averythinladycameforward.“Wele!”Shesaid,“MynameisYongHui.Iwilltakeallthatfatoff youintwoweeks_78_youeathereeveryday.”ThenshegaveamenutoWangPeng.There_79_onlytwokindsoffoodandonedrinkonit:rawvegetables,fruitandwater.WangPeng_80_(amaze)atthisand_81_(especial)attheprices.Itcostmore_82 _agoodmealinhisownrestaurant.Onhiswayhomehethoughtabout_83_ownmenu.Diditmakepeoplefat?He_84_(wonder)ifheshouldgotothelibrarytofindout.HecouldnthaveYongHui_85_(get)awaywithtellingpeoplelies!长乐高级中学2018-2019第二学期第一次月考 高一英语参考答案参考答案第一卷(共三部分,满分70分)第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,每题1分,满分20分)15AACAB 610CACAA 1115CBBCB 1620CCBAC第二部分;阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每空1.5分,满分30分)21-25 ADCBA 26-30 DABCD 31-35 BDABC 36-40 BFAEG 第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.分,满分20分) 41-45 CBDCA 46-50 BDABD 51-55 ACCBA 56-60 DBACD第二卷(共四部分,满分30分)一、根据句子意思,用所给首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1. sought 2. permission 3. awarded 4. Consult 5.strengths 二、单句改错(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)以下每句有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:用斜线划去该词修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。1. apologized 后加to 2. obviously改obvious 3. rag改rags 4.wait改 waiting5.to 改 from三、完成句子:(共5题,每空1分,满分10分)根据本模块课文所学的内容,翻译句子,每空一词。1. Nothing better 2. as if 3. have happened 4. was spo
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