高一英语上学期期中试题（无答案）.doc

广西南宁市第八中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题（无答案）第卷（共100分）第一部分 听力 （共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where will the speakers probably go?A. The cinema B. The park. C. The restaurant.2.What will the woman do today?A. Study at home B. Clean up the park.C. Meet some volunteers.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. Getting help from Prof. Martin.B. Going to a history lecture.C. Preparing for the exam 4.What does the man mean?A. Hell play tennis with the woman.B. He is worried about the weather. C. He has little interest in tennis.5.When will the shuttle bus get to the museum?A. At 10: 30. B. At 10: 00. C. At 10: 25第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What does the mans brother do?A.A journalist. B. A sailor. C. A teacher.7.How does the man find being a teacher?A. Interesting B. Meaningful. C. Tiring.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Why does the woman make the call?A. To make an appointment.B. To raise money.C. To offer a job 9.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Get to the party at 12: 30B. Meet her at the City Hall first.C. Pick her up at the hotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How does the man go to work?A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.11.What did the woman change?A. Her apartment B. Her job. C. Her working time.12.What does the man plain about?A. His landlord.（房东） B. His work C. His boss.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Where does the man work?A. At a public school. B. At a job agency C. At a supermarket.14.Whats the relationship between Lisa and Lauren?A. Teacher and student.B. Waitress and customer.C. Former manager and employee.15.What is the mans mobile number?A. 0421566270. B.0412567702. C. 0412556207.16.What does the man expect Lisa to do?A .Meet him. B. Call him back. C. Contact Lauren.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whom is the center open to?A. All children in the neighborhood.B. Any child no older than 5.C. The employees children.18.What are the opening hours of the center?A. 7: 00 am6: 30 pm.B. 6: 30 am7: 00 pm.C.8: 00 am7: 30 pm.19.What is in the center?A.A gym. B.A lunchroom. C. Six classrooms.20.What is the biggest advantage of the center?A. Being convenient.B. Being modern.C. Being big.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIts every travelers dream to go to a corner of the earth. And such places do exist.MontserratOnce a popular holiday place, this Lesser Antilles Island has never quite recovered from a lot of terrible natural disasters. The Volcano(火山) is now actually one of Montserrats main attractions, along with its beautiful beaches. And those who visit can take advantage of diving in its clear water.ComorosThis collection of islands in the Indian Ocean near Madagascar is the perfect place for those who want to keep away from city life. Comoros offers beautiful volcanic scenery and distant sleepy towns. There are even some of the best undiscovered things just waiting to be explored by divers.LiechtensteinThe sixth smallest country in the world is also one of the most undiscovered. Lying between Austria and Switzerland, Liechtenstein is an outdoor lovers playground. Its a perfect summer place for hiking, cycling and snow-skiing, especially for those who can afford it.French GuianaFrench Guiana is the least-visited country in South America with different kinds of plants and animals. However, these is much to attract tourists to the area, such as its wooden buildings and its infrastructure(基础设施).21. What makes Montserrat famous?A. Its volcano and beaches. B. Its undiscovered towns.C. Its relaxing lifestyle. D. Its strange islands.22. What do we know about Liechtenstein?A. It attracts many swimmers. B. It is fit for outdoor lovers.C. It has many undiscovered things. D. It is the smallest country in the world.23. Which of the following should be introduced to animal lovers?A. Montserrat B. oros.C. French Guiana. D. LiechtensteinBA desert is a beautiful land of silence and space. The sun shines, the wind blows, and time and space seem endless. Nothing is soft. The sand and rocks are hard, and many of the plants even have hard needles instead of leaves.The size and location of the worlds deserts are always changing. Over millions of years, as climates change and mountains rise, new dry and wet areas develop. But within the last 100 years, deserts have been growing at a frightening speed. This is partly because of natural changes, but the greatest makers are humans.Humans can make deserts, but humans can also prevent their growth. Mauritania is planting a similar wall around Nouakchott, the capital. Iran puts a thin covering of oil on sandy areas and plants trees. The oil keeps the water and small trees in the land, and men on motorcycles keep the sheep and goats away. The USSR and India are building long canals to bring water to desert areas. 24. In this passage, the underlined word “needles” refers to _.A. thin, hard, pointed leaf B. long, thin pieces of branchesC. small, thin pieces of steel D. small, thin pieces of sticks25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The greatest desert makers are human beings.B. The size of the deserts is always changing.C. Deserts have been growing quickly.D. There arent any living things in the deserts.26. People in some countries are fighting a battle against _.A. the growth of deserts B. desert climate C. natural changes D. the disappearance of desert27. What does the author want to tell us?A. Deserts are lands of hardness, silence and space.B. The deserts of the world are changing from time to time.C. Man is to take measures to control the growth of deserts.D. Deserts have grown at a fast speed in the past 10 years.C era is the only place in the world which has a whistle (口哨) language. We do not know how and why it began. But we can imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language. There are many deep valleys (峡谷) on the island. A person on one side of a valley cannot easily shout to a person on the other side. But he can whistle and be heard four miles away and the record is seven miles. The people who live on the island usually have good teeth, and this helps them to whistle well. They must also have good ears so that they can hear other whistlers.We can understand why the whistle language continues. It is very useful on the island, and quite easy to learn. When somebody is hurt or ill, the whistle language takes the place of telephone. If the sick person is quite far away from the town, people pass the message from one to another. A boy guarding cattle (放牛) on a hillside whistles to a man fishing from his boat. The last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town. People help one another in the same way when a car breaks or a cow is lost.The whistle language is hundreds of years old, and probably it will continue to live on for hundreds of years more. Radio and TV often kill the special ways of speaking in the different parts of a country. But on era you are nobody if you cannot whistle. Perhaps soon after TV arrives on the island, the people there will be whistling the news and other facts and opinions.28. If a person on era island is ill, _.A. others will phone the doctors in townB. people will take him to town by carriageC. his family will take him to the hospitalD. the whistle language will help pass the message to the doctor 29. From this passage we know radio and TV _ at that time.A. killed the special way of speaking B. whistled all the news and opinions C. did not appear on era island yet D. helped era people to municate30. era island is special because_ . A. many visitors go there every year B. people there use the whistle language to municate with each other C. people there have special ears to hear whistlesD. no visitors have ever been there31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. It is not easy for a person to live on era island if he cannot whistle.B. The whistle language can only be found in era.C. The whistle language will not be used any longer.D. One best whistler can be heard by others seven miles away.DAfrica is now facing many problems. People are suffering from a shortage(短缺)of food. They do not have enough health care. In Africa millions of people starved(饿)to death, and two thirds of them were children. Harry Belafonte, a famous singer in America, felt sad when he saw a film about the starving people in Africa, He said to himself, “I should do something to help them. What can I do?” He thought of releasing a record to raise money to help the starving people in Africa. Those famous singers and musicians were always very busy. “How can you gather them?” everyone said to Belafonte. But they were willing to e to the event(活动) from all over the country. Then who wrote the words and music for the record? During the Christmas holidays in 1984, Michael Jackson and Lionel Riche were writing the words and music for the record at Jacksons home in Los Angeles. They often talked about the music far into the night. When they finished the music, they called it “We Are the World.” On the evening of January 28th , 1985, forty-five superstars made a historical(历史性的) recording in a Hollywood studio.” Everyone should do something active like this. “Said Cyndi Lauper. ”We have to be the voice,” Stevie Wonere said,” to help those people that have lost their future. A sign was put at the door of the studio: “Please check your ego (自我)at the door!” At 10pm they began their work. They finally finished recording at 8am that morning. Just at that moment Diana Ross sat down with tears in her eyes and said. “I just dont want this to end!”On April 5, more than 800 radio stations all over the world played “We Are The World ”at the same time.32. What did Harry Belafonte think he should do ? A. He thought he should tell other people about it.B. He thought he should send a lot of food to Africa.C. He thought he should do something to help the starving people.D. He thought he should ask the government to help them.33. Who was he going to make a record with?A. Only with Michael Jackson B. With the movie starsC. With the baseball stars D. With the stars from the music.34. What would help the starving people in Africa? A. The special record B. The money from record.C. The money from the stars. D. The money from the government35. What did Diana Ross want? A. She didnt want to continue such kindness.B. She didnt want to stop recording.C. She wanted to continue doing such kindness. D. She wanted to have a good rest. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to manage your timeFor many high school students it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better. First, make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities(优先的事物). 36 Use spare time wisely. Do you have time for self-study? Instead of wasting that time, read a book or do homework. 37 If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, realize which is more important and see your friend later. Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 38 If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam. 39 Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible. Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. 40 You can call your friends later.A. Set goals for yourself. B. Get a good nights sleep. C. Also, do not be afraid to say “no”. D. Do the most important tasks first. E. You should finish your task on time. F. Dont wait until just before a test to try and remember everything.G. Dont take phone calls during the time you set aside for work.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） I am my mothers third child. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was41, below the elbow (肘). Then he gave her some42, “Dont treat her any43from the other girls. Demand（要求） more.” And she44! My mother had to work to45my family. There were five girls in our family and we all had to46. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the47, “Mom, I cant peel (削皮) potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and dont ever use that as a(n)48for anything again!” Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand, while holding them down with my49arm. There was always a50, and Mom knew it. “If you try hard51,” she said, “you can do anything.” Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars (攀爬架). When it was my turn, I52my head. Some kids53. I went home crying. After work the next afternoon, Mom54me back to the school playground. “Now,55up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by56I practiced, and she57me when I made progress. Ill never forget the58time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouths open. It was the way with everything. When I59I cant handle (处理) things, I see Moms smile again. She had the heart to60anything. And she taught me I could, too.41.A .cutB. missing C. brokenD. short42.A.warningB. medicineC. advice D. help43.A.differently B. badlyC. wellD. normally44.A.hadB. refusedC. did D. cried45.A.careB. support C. helpD. feed46.A.find outB. work outC. help out D. carry out47.A.kitchenB. bedroomC. houseD. school48.A.ideaB. changeC. toolD. excuse 49.A.lostB. nextC. longerD. other50.A.chanceB. wayC. timeD. success51.A.enoughB. tooC. againD. often52.A.hurtB. noddedC. turnedD. shook53.A.cheeredB. jokedC. laughed D. whispered54.A.droveB. tookC. sentD. carried55.A.pullB. jumpC. standD. cut56.A.beforeB. afterC. untilD. as 57.A.helpedB. praisedC. raisedD. protected58.A.nextB. lastC. wonderfulD. third59.A.admitB. realizeC. loseD. fear60.A.teachB. learnC. face D. fight第II卷（共50分）注意事项：考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卷上，在试题卷上作答无效。 第二节 单句语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。61. Nowadays people are _ (concern) about the environment where they live.62. Mother said that the weather was too wet to play _ (outdoor).63. It was the first time that he _ (visit) the Great Wall.64. I believe that you will be able to speak English _ (fluent) in one month.65. He looked at me without _ (express).66. His research formed the _ (base) of his new book.67. Since he caught the H1N1, Peter _ (suffer) from so much pain that he is coughing day and night.68. _ (cycle) is not only good for the environmentits also a good form of exercise.69. We are looking for someone who is _ (rely) and hard-working.70. He was _ (determine) that the same mistakes would not be repeated.71. _ (million) of pigs and chickens were killed in the earthquake.72. News reports say that a lot of houses _ (destroy) in the storm.73. John is _ (bury) in the research of the bird language.74. Ambulances took the _ (injure) to a nearby hospital.75. When I stayed with them, a lot of them shared _ (shock) stories with me.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 ：单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作业，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。76. It is great pleasure to talk with you about the English problem. 77. There are forty people in the factory, and thirty percent of her are women. 78. This is the first novel which he has written in English. 79. Whats the weather like in there？80. Now people get a lot of informations from the Internet. 81. All my classmates are busy prepare for the exam. 82. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out. 83. Is this English story as interested as you expected?84. Both your aunt or I look forward to seeing you again. 85. Ipersuadehertochangehermindyesterday.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom打算参加中文比赛，因此他给你发来一封邮件，向你请教如何提高中文水平。请根据以下提示，给他回一封邮件。要点如下：1. 建议内容：（1）每天练习讲汉语，多与中国人交流； （2）阅读中文报刊、书籍，看中文电视节目； （3）参加中国文化课（Chinese cultural courses），了解中国文化（culture）。2祝愿他在比赛中获得成功。_ Yours Li Hua