2018-2019学年高中英语 课时分层作业8 Unit 15 Learning 北师大版必修5.doc

课时分层作业(八)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Hangzhou is a beautiful city; it is worthwhile to go(go) there.2He is such a courageous man that he does not fear death at all.3As is known to all，the moon shines with reflected (reflect) light.4They have no alternative but to fight(fight) till the victory.5Its important for a firm to keep pace with changes in the market.6Some rades，however，were lacking(lack) in enthusiasm.7We need to set about finding(find)a solution.8The thief was caught stealing(steal) goods by the police.9I wish that you had taken(take) part in the meeting yesterday.10You shouldnt have gone(go) back yesterday.完成句子1她发觉他带着奇怪的目光注视着自己。She caught him looking at her in strange ways.2她工作得很快，我跟不上她的速度。She works so fast that I cant keep pace with her.3他的行为应该受到高度赞扬。His behaviour is worthy of being praised/to be praised. 4那个门不通向大街。There is no access to the street through that door.5今天天气不错，你真没有必要带上雨伞的。Its fine today，you neednt have taken the umbrella.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解Most people watching Jeremy Lin these past two months saw Jeremy Lin，New York Knicks star; but I，watching him，saw someone else. That was my elder brother，Bob，who is athletic and energetic. He could never sit still when he was in second grade; he had to get up every now and then and run around the room. And sure enough，he grew up to be a starting player for an NCAA championship lacrosse (长曲棍球) team. He was a Nikeendorsed marathoner，too，and reached the top of Mt. Everest，unguided，in his 50s.And yet my family never watched his lacrosse games. We did watch some of his marathons，but that wasnt until he was in his 20s.When Bob was in his glory days，our Shanghaineseborn parents were bent on getting him into medical school. There was a loving aspect to it: I can remember my father working through math books with him，lesson by lesson，at the big blackboard in the attic. Bob never did bee a doctor，though; and neither did IIt wasnt until my younger sister came along that someone in the family finally wore a white coat.Bob today could be the fittest 58yearold on the planet. His doctor estimates his biological age at 35；hes still big mountains in the Himalayas. And，like Jeremy Lin，hes charming. No one sees Bob without leaving with a laugh.He sometimes jokes he could be mayor of his building，and its true. To know him is to cheer for him.And yet my parents did not cheer for him. What if my mother had sat on the sidelines with her statistics，like Jeremy Lins mother? What if my father had played videos of athletes for my brother to watch and imitate? Its hard not to wonder.And how did Jeremy Lins parents manage to do these remarkable things? Amy Chua，the tiger mother，recalls her immigrant father beating the kids whenever they mispronounced a Chinese word. How is it that Jeremy Lins immigrant father in particular，GieMing Lin，encouraged his son to follow such an untraditional path?【语篇解读】林书豪的成功，使人们开始反思什么是最合适的教育方式。家长是应该把自己的意愿强加给孩子还是发挥孩子的特长呢？1Bobs glory days were those Awhen he was doing well in mathBwhen he was in second gradeCwhen he was made mayor of his buildingDwhen he showed his talents in sportsD推理判断题。根据文章一、二两段内容可知，鲍勃20多岁时在体育方面的表现很优秀，由此可推知，鲍勃最辉煌的时期应是他在体育运动中展现他的特长的时候。2From the passage we can tell that Bob is Aactive and optimisticBclever and determinedCbrave and helpfulDconsiderate and independentA细节理解题。根据第三段的第三、四、五句内容可知，鲍勃积极、乐观，故应选A项。3Which of the following statements is probably TRUE?ABob was always ignored by his parents.BBob could also have been a sports star.CBobs parents often watched his games.DNobody in the authors family was a doctor.B推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容可知，鲍勃曾经在体育方面的表现非常优秀，多次获奖，若能坚持下去，他也许会成为一名体育明星，故B项正确。4From the last two paragraphs we can infer that .Aparents should always study together with their childrenBparents should know how to educate their children properlyCchildren should be punished when they do anything wrongDchildren should try to live up to the hopes of their parentsB推理判断题。在文章最后两段中，作者用反问句暗示出家长应该给孩子正确的教育，而不是强迫他们做这做那。.完形填空(2017天水二中高二下期中) When I was three years old，my parents discovered I was totally deaf. After consulting with many doctors，they made a decision about my 1 Instead of sending me to a private school for the deaf，they decided to send me to a 2 one.From the first day there，the other kids 3 me and called me names 4 my hearing aid and the way I talked. I experienced great 5 because，in addition to the problems of “fitting in” with the other students，I also struggled with my 6 I seemed to spend every spare moment doing homework just so I could 7 The teachers didnt know what to do with me. Because of my hearing disability，I was constantly 8 everyone，“What did he/she say？” But I 9 that everyone would soon grow tired of repeating everything back to me. Since fitting in was so 10 to me，every time people around me laughed or smiled，I did the same even though I 11 had no idea what was going on. On the surface，I was 12 ，but in reality，my selfesteem(自尊) was quite low. Mrs. Jordan，my 5th grade teacher， 13 all of that with a simple threeword phrase. One morning，she asked the class a question. I read her lips and 14 raised my hand. I couldnt 15 itfor once I knew the 16 But，when she called on me，I was 17 I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs. Jordans question.Ill never forget what 18 next. With sparkling eyes and a wide smile she cried，“Thats right，Stephen！” For the first time in my young life，I was an instant star. My heart burst with pride. I sat a little taller in my chair. My 19 soared(猛增) as never before. From that day forward，my 20 and speech improved greatly and my popularity among my classmates increased.【语篇解读】文章作者讲述自己小时候，因为听力障碍，在学校受到嘲笑，和同学相处受挫以及听力障碍造成的学习困难让他过得很累。后来作者无意中回答了老师的提问并受到老师的表扬之后，他的自信心急剧增强，终于走出了困境。1AperformanceBjourneyCcareer DeducationD根据下文我没有被送到聋哑学校，而是被送到正常学校，可知这是父母对我的教育所做的决定。故选D。2Aspecial BnewCnormal DbigCnormal正常的，常规的；句意：没有把我送到私人的聋哑学校，他们把我送到了正常的学校。根据句意可知这里选C。 3Alaughed at Btalked aboutCwaited for Dthought ofAlaughed at嘲笑；talked about谈论；waited for等待；thought of想到。根据下文的描述可知，这里表示从我到那儿的第一天，其他孩子就嘲笑我并且骂我。故选A。4Aexcept for Bbecause ofCinstead of Daccording toBexcept for除外；because of因为；instead of代替，而不是；according to根据。句意：从我到那儿的第一天，其他孩子就因为我的听力障碍以及我的说话方式嘲笑我并且骂我。故选B。5Aanxiety BfearCregret DshockAanxiety焦虑；fear害怕；regret遗憾；shock震惊。根据上文我被嘲笑和辱骂，可知作者经受的是焦虑。故选A。6Afriendship BschoolworkCsinging DdancingBfriendship友谊；schoolwork家庭作业；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。根据下文I seemed to spend every spare moment doing homework我似乎把每一分钟都用在学习上。故这里意为“除了和其他同学的相处问题，我还努力地做功课。”故选B。7Aget out Bspeed upCgrow up Dkeep upD考查动词短语辨析及对语境的理解。A.get out出来，出版；B.speed up加速；C.grow up成长；D.keep up保持，不减弱，不落后。句意：我似乎把每一分钟都用在学习上，这样我就能不落后于其他同学。根据句意可知选D。8Areminding BhelpingCasking DdoubtingCreminding提醒；helping帮助；asking问；doubting怀疑。句意：由于我的听力障碍，我不断地问每个人： “他/她刚才说什么？”根据句意可知选C。9Aensured BexpectedCimagined DworriedDensured确保；expected期待；imagined想象；worried担心。句意：但是我担心他们会很快厌倦我重复每件事情。根据句意可知选D。10Aeasy BnaturalCimportant DstrangeC句意：既然相处融洽对我如此的重要，因此每一次周围的人笑的时候，我也笑，尽管通常我并不知道发生了什么。根据句意可知选C。11Afinally BusuallyCgradually DregularlyBfinally最终；usually通常；gradually逐渐地；regularly常规地。句意：尽管通常我并不知道发生了什么。故选B。12Asmart BflexibleCoutgoing DenergeticCsmart聪明的；flexible灵活的，多变的；outgoing外向的，开朗的；energetic充满活力的。句意：表面上我很开朗，事实上，我很自卑。故选C。13Aexplained BsupportedCcovered DchangedD根据下文我的正确回答之后，Mrs.Jordan说的“Thats right，Stephen！”及最后一段我的改变，可知这里句意为：我五年级的老师Mrs.Jordan用三个字的短语改变了这一切。故本题选D。14Aimmediately BfrequentlyCluckily DcarefullyA下文Mrs.Jordan让我回答问题，可知我读懂了她的话，立刻举起手。故选A。15Ahave BbelieveCremember DmakeB句意：真的难以相信只有这一次，我知道答案。根据句意可知选B。16Aanswer BruleCplan DsecretA下文我回答了Mrs.Jordan的问题，故我知道答案。故选A。17Aangry BquietCafraid DhelplessC句意：但是，当Jordan老师喊我名字时，我很害怕。我深呼一口气，紧张的回答了Jordan老师的问题。根据语境可知，C项正确。18Aarrived BimprovedCbegan DhappenedDarrived到达；improved改进；began开始；happened发生。句意：我永远忘不了接下来发生的事情。根据句意可知选D。19Aconfidence BmemoryCkindness DpatienceA根据下文，自那之后我的分数和说话能力极大地提高并且更受同学们欢迎，可知这里意为“我的自信心从未有过的猛增”。故选A。20Aexperiments BgradesCrelationships DconditionsB句意：从那天之后，我的分数和说话能力极大地提高并且更受同学们欢迎。根据句意可知选B。