2019届高三英语下学期开学考试试题 (II).doc

2019届高三英语下学期开学考试试题 (II)第I卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。San Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning：February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SFHere you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer（Included in tickets price）Departing from the Cannery：Tour time upon requestDuration（时长）：2 hoursPrice：90Back to the Fifties TourRunning：August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods，the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice creamDeparting from the Cannery：5：00 pm and 7：30 pm Duration：2 hoursPrice：90Spooky Halloween TourRunning：October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio districtAuthentic fire gear （服装） is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery：6：30 pm and 8：30 pmDuration：1 hour and 30 minutesPrice：Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning：December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spiritDeparting from the Cannery：7：00 pm and 9：00 pmDuration：1 hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required1Which of the tours is available in March？_ASan Francisco Winery Tour BBack to the Fifties TourCSpooky Halloween Tour DHoliday Lights Tour2What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tour？_AGo to Treasure Island BEnjoy the holiday scenesCHave free ice cream DVisit the Presidio district3What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour？_ATake some drinks BSet off early in the morningCMake reservations in advanceDWear warm clothes.BOver 40 years ago, a country music DJ convention (大会) was held every year in Nashville, Tennessee. Many country performers used to attend (参加) the convention to give their performances. Fans would go to Nashville hoping to see their favorite performers. In the end, so many fans began showing up in Nashville that a festival named Fan Fair was born.The first Fan Fair was held in April 1972, in Nashville for four days. Some of country musics biggest stars attended. There were about fifty thousand fans. The first Fan Fair was so successful that planning began almost immediately for 1973. The date was changed to June, when the weather would be better. Over one hundred thousand fans attended the second Fan Fair.Every year brought so many performers and fans to Fan Fair that, in 1982, it was moved to the Tennessee State Fairgrounds. Fan Fair stayed at the fairgrounds for another nineteen years.There was always the unexpected during the festival. In 1974, former (以前的) Beatle Paul McCartney attended. In 1992, more than six hundred reporters from Europe, Asia, and South America went to cover the appearance of a popular star, Billy Ray Cyrus, who had introduced a new country line dance. In 1996, Garth Brooks, who made a surprise appearance, signed autographs for 23 hours. In xx, Fan Fair returned to downtown Nashville as the worlds biggest country music festival. Now, over one hundred and twenty-five thousand country music fans go to Nashville every June. As you can imagine, those who want to attend Fan Fair must plan ahead. For example, they need to buy a ticket several months ahead of time. Of course, theres much more to prepare.4. According to the text, Fan Fair _.A. has a history of more than 50 yearsB. lasts almost half a month every yearC. is the most important music festival in AmericaD. is a time when country music lovers get together5. The second Fan Fair _.A. was held in the spring of 1972B. was more popular than the first oneC. was moved from Nashville to the fairgroundsD. was attended by former Beatle Paul McCartney6. The purpose of the fourth paragraph is to _.A. show why Fan Fair has been popular B. introduce three famous musiciansC. explain how Fan Fair started D. ask people to attend Fan Fair7. What will the author probably talk about next?A. Advice for fans. B. Music in America. C. Education in Nashville. D. The future of country music.CWhen the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what es naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she ran along the edge of cliff (悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and called the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds. Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He forted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken. Then, one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear. The coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holdens if he would like his dog back.A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious（失去知觉的） but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff. She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge. The dog was very thin and hungry, Steve Tregear said, It was a very lucky dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,” he added.It was, as Mr. Holden admitted，“a minor miracle（奇迹）”8. The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was .A. rescuing her owner B. caught in a hurricaneC. blocked by a rock D. running after a sheep9. Who spotted Judy after the accident?A. A birdwatcher. B. A student from LeedsC. Six volunteers D. The coastguard of Cornwall10. What can we infer from the text?A. People like to travel with their petsB. Judy was taken to the fields for huntingC. Luck plays a vital role in Judys survival D. Holden cared little where Judy was buried11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Miracle of the Coastguard B. Surviving a HurricaneC. Dangers in the Wild. D. ing Back from the DeadD Food serves as a form of munication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a mon human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or cultures celebrations or traditions. The foods we eatand when and how we eat themare often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural (农村的) and urban areas within one country.Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion (时刻) or at the family dinner table, is a mon symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity (兴旺) in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies success in the New Year for the person who receives it.Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and wele their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at wele celebrations to represent family unity.Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.12. According to the passage, sharing bread_.A. indicates a lack of food B. can help to develop unityC. is a custom unique to rural areas D. has its roots in birthday celebrations13. What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?A. Trust B. Success C. Health. D. Togetherness14. The author explains the role of food in celebrations by_.A. using examples B. making parisonsC. analyzing causes D. describing processes15. What is the passage mainly about?A. The custom of sharing food B. The specific meaning of foodC. The role of food in ceremonies D. The importance of food in culture第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：请将答案写在答题纸上的相应位置）We all know that we should use smart study strategies for learning. 16 The tips below e from scientific studies.Reduce Your Cell Phone UseIt should e as no surprise that spending too much time on the cell phone can affect your grades. 17 Studies show that there is a relationship between cell phone use, anxiety, and student performance. Increased time on the phone seems to be linked to increased feelings of anxiety, and that leads to lower student performance.18 Students who spend more time on phones, in other words, tend to be less active, which also causes a build-up of stress and anxiety.In fact, science also suggests that students who take part in aerobic exercise (有氧运动) benefit from better long-term memory. 19 By reducing the anxiety in your life and getting in better physical shape, youll free up your brain to learn and retain!Use Music and ActionsThe more active you bee when it es to studying, the more you will be able to mit the information to memory. 20 And singing new vocabulary helps you recall more readily, according to one study. Its certainly worth a try!Another study shows that you can benefit by taking your class notes by hand instead of using a keyboard to type your notes. The act of writing words out by hand enhances the prehension of concepts.A. mon sense tells us that students need to get enough sleep to perform well in school.B. But the relationship between phones and grades is not simple.C. If youre studying foreign languages, it seems that singing is helpful.D. Its just a good policy to limit time on cell phones and increase physical activity.E. But what is the science behind effective study strategiesF. Long-term memory is the goal for truly learning from the material that you cover in class.G. Another relationship has been noticed between increased time on cell phones and a decrease in physical activity.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lainey finished third gradeShe had good grades and could read 21 grade level，but she did not like to readOn a family car trip，her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter，as a surprise for her 22But Lainey took one look at it，23 her eyes，and said，“Boring!”Aunt Dede，a teacher，had read the book to her students，and they loved it24 the youngest children in the class were 25 by the storyThey 26 with great interest and then 27 joined in grand conversations about Harrys adventures“How can you say it s 28 ？Have you read it？”asked Aunt Dede“No，it s too long and it doesnt have any 29 ”plained Lainey“Oh，that s where you are 30 ；there are lots of picturesEvery page is full of pictures； you just have to read the words to 31 themIts like magic”“Nice try，Aunt Dede，” Lainey replied 32 from the back seatAnother 33 was in order“Well，if you dont want to read it，give it 34 Maybe your mom would 35 hearing the story”The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloudBy the end of the first chapter，36 were ing from the back seat：“Please read a little 37 ”Lainey is an example of an 38 readerAs shown here，Lainey can bee 39 about reading when 40 with literature on topics that interest her，and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process21. Awithin Bon Cto Dabove22. A. daughter Bniece Cstudent Dfriend23. Aopened Bdried Crolled Dshaded24. AEven BStill CJust DYet25. A surprised Bannoyed Cpuzzled Dattracted26. Aread Btold Clistened Dwrote27. A. suspectedly Banxiously Ccalmly Denthusiastically28. Aamazing Bboring Cridiculous Dhumorous29. Apictures Bstories Cadventures Dconversations30. Acrazy Bfoolish Cwrong Ddifferent31. Asee Bmatch Cshow Drecognize32. Asourly Bpatiently Ceagerly Dshyly33. Aidea Btry Cbelief Dbehavior34. Aaway Bout Cin Dback35. Aenjoy Badmit Cmind Dfinish36. Adecisions Brequests Cments Dpromises37. Amore clearly Blonger Clouder Dmore carefully38. Aunpleasant Binnocent Cunwilling Dindependent39. A. astonished B worried C confused Dexcited40. A. presented Bconcerned Cdisturbed Dreplaced第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（注意：请将答案写在答题纸上的相应位置） There were only a few days left before ChristmasI was 41 （extreme） anxious for shopping，trying to make sure everyone got 42 they wantedI had to shop for 3 kids，so it was not cheap. I thought the bill added up to 300 dollars. However,when I went to pay，my credit card was refused. I was 43 （shock）I began to call my bank while the line behind me got 44 （long）. The bank said they had fixed my card so I tried again.Refused again! I was embarrassed and 45 （anger). I had money but couldnt buy Christmas giftsThe 46 （thing）I chose were already in short supply and in demandThe man right behind me was very kind，laughing and joking about all 47 other angry customersI wanted to try my card moreBut 48 I could，he used hisMy entire Christmas 49 （be）paid for!I told him I couldnt accept that，but he insistedI told him I would pay him back，but he refused 50 （give) me his nameAfter I finally started crying and thanking him，he said，Tell your kids Santa says Merry Christmas and be good第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（注意：请在后面答题纸上作答） 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Generally spoken, the relationship between students, our parents and teachers is good. We are getting on well with to each other. Therefore, there exist some problems. Some students in our school are easy to lose their temper because anxiety and study burden. Whats worse, they sometime quarrel with others, and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers, which is very disappointed. In my opinion, we middle school students should make our efforts to improve the situation. First, we should respect the others. Second, when we are not feeling well, we can chat with us friends or teachers or even parents. It was likely that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advices.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） （注意：请在后面答题纸上作答）假设你是王凯，你的好朋友Irene进入高三后，学习压力很大，请你给她写一封邮件帮助她调整心态，放松心情: 1. 可以探讨学习方法，保持快乐心情，愉快学习2. 多与同学交流，互相鼓励 3. 积极参加活动，有效放松心情4. 可以适当增加内容注意: 1. 词数100左右，文章题目和开头已给出 (不计词数)。 build up ones body 增强体质 effective 有效的Dear Irene, Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed as a high school student. Yours, Wang Kai 高三年级英语答案阅读1-3 ACC 4-7 DBAA 8-11 DACD 12-15 BBAD16-20 EBGDC完型21-25 DBCAD 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 AABDA 36-40 BCCDA语法填空41extremely 42.what 43.shocked 44.longer 45.angry 46.things 47.the 48.before 49.was 50.to give改错Generally spoken, the relationship between students, our parents and teachers is good. We are speaking getting on well with to each other. Therefore, there exist some problems. Some students in ourHowever school are easy to lose their temper becauseanxiety and study burden. Whats worse, they ofsometime quarrel with others, and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers, which is sometimesvery disappointed. In my opinion, we middle school students should make our efforts to disappointingimprove the situation. First, we should respect the others. Second, when we are not feeling well, goodwe can chat with us friends or teachers or even parents. It was likely that they can understand our isus better and give us some reasonable advices. advice写作Dear Irene, Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed about study. I would like to offer you some advice on how to study effectively. Firstly, you should learn in a relaxing way, which will ease your pressure and make your study bee easier. One way to keep your spirits up, I believe, is to regularly participate in sports. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides you time to relax and refresh yourself. Listening to music, undoubtedly, is another effective means of being beneficial to mind and body. Last but not least, you are supposed to exchange ideas with your classmates and friends so that you can find support and encouragement to overe difficulties. Keep trying, and you will make it. Yours, Wang Kai