2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业(IV).doc

xx-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业(IV)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Camping mixed with outdoor activity is a great way to get ourselves involved with nature. With too much pressure, most people like going outdoors to relax. Besides, other activities like hunting and fishing, arc often connected wily camping trips. As a result, camping bees one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.Its also a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday. I hat will help you create some of the best memories with the family. Here arc some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip.The first thing that you need to think about is deciding hick camping destination. For most people who like camping, the best place to choose is the spot hat they havent visited before. As soon as you get to your destination, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your lent. Of course, food is another necessary factor to he considered. Youd better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and boiled eggs.When all the things arc done, fun activities should be planned. Its a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding arc also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you dont need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper.1. What do people go camping for according to the passage? A. For fishing B. For traveling C. For learningD. For relaxing2. In the authors opinion, the best place to camp is .A. place that youve never visited.B. a place where the things are cheap.C. a place that youve ever visitedD. a place where the weather is wan.3. Where can you do outdoor activities according to the passage?A. On the playground B. In the forest C. On the open space D. By the sea.BBelieve it or not, cold weather can be something terrible for human beings as well as for their pets, but this is often ignored by some pet-keepers. They forget that their cats are just used to the warm shelter as usual. Sometimes some owners will leave their pets outside for a long period of lime, believing that all animals are used to living outdoors. Actually this may easily make their pets seriously ill. There arc things you can do to keep your animals warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pets water. Sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet cant get anything to drink. Animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.4. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?A. They are used to living outdoors.B. They like to stay in warm places.C. They build their own shelter.D. They are often forgotten by their owners.5. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A. To keep them pany.B. To keep them from eating bad food.C. To help them find shelters.D. To know when to bring them inside.6. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may .A. run short of clean waterB. dig deep holes for funC. dirty the snow nearbyD. get lost in the wild7. What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem.B. To tell an interesting story.C. To give practical advice.D. To present a research result.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whether you like it or not,as students,you have to live with roommates after going to school or university.Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences,or easily one of the worst. 8 Here are five tips for you to follow to avoid the mon mistakes that make good roommate relationships worse.Talk things out. 9 If something happens,sit down with your roommates and have a face-to-face conversation.plaining about your roommates behind their backs creates nothing but bad situations and general unhappiness. 10 Some roommates bee the best of friends,and some dont.Dont put pressure on yourself or your roommate to reach this level,especially when you first meet.Remember,you are trying to make a new friend,not frighten your roommate away.And if you roommate doesnt end up being your best friend,there is no need to worry about it.Clean up after yourself.Or at least,keep your things on your side. 11 But being considerate（考虑周到的）with where you put your own stuff（东西）will help you avoid the arguments.Ask before you take.This applies to（适用于）food,clothes and anything else that you dont own. 12 Even if you both agree to share everything you should still ask.A.Dont expect to be best friends.B.munication is of vital importance.C.You dont need to keep the room clean and organized all the time.D.Rooms can be really easy for a mess to pile up.E.If you want to have a good relationship with your roommate,it all starts with you.F.Try to make your roommates your best friends.G.Show your roommate that you have respect for his or her things.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are many kinds of friends.Some are always 13 you,but dont understand you.Some say only a few words to you,but understand you.Many people will step in your life,but only 14 friends leave footprints（脚印）.I shall always recall（回忆）the autumn and the girl with the 15 .She will always bring back the friendship between us.I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season.I could see the yellow leaves 16 with the cool 17 .In such a season,I liked walking alone in the leaves, 18 to the sound of them.Autumn is a 19 season and life is uninteresting.The free days always get me 20 .But one day,the sound of a violin 21 into my ears like a stream（小溪）flowing in the mountains.I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was.A young girl,standing in the wind,was 22 in playing her violin.I had 23 seen her before.The music was so nice that I listened quietly buried in the music,I didnt know that I had been 24 there for so long but my existence（存在）did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling.Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 25 I went downstairs to watch her performance.I was the only listener.The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 26 . 27 we didnt know each other,I thought we were already good friends.I believe she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over.One day,when I was listening carefully,the sound suddenly 28 .To my astonishment（惊讶）,the girl came over to me.“You must like violin,”she said.“Yes.And you play very well.Why did you stop?”I asked. Suddenly,a 29 expression appeared on her face and I cold feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. Your listening every day 30 me .” she said. “In fast, it was your playing 31 gave me a meaningful autumn.” I answered, “Lets be friends.” The girl smiled, and so did I. I never heard her played again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure （身影） of the girl. She is like a 32 so short, so bright,like a shooting star giving odd so much light it makes the autumn beautiful.13.A. to B.for C.against D.with14.A.good B.old C.new D.true15.A.violin B.song C.play D.sound16.A.shaking B.floating C.falling D.hanging17.A.wind B.snow C.air D.rain18.A.watching B.seeing C.listening D.hearing19.A.lively B.lovely C.harvest D.lonely20.A.up B.off C.down D.over21.A.grew B.flowed C.entered D.ran22.A.interested B.active C.busy D.lost23.A.once B.never C.often D.usually24.A.standing B.stopping C.waiting D.hearing25.A.because B.when C.so D.but26.A.exciting B.moving C.encouraging D.interesting27.A.Though B.However C.Even D.But28.A.went B.began C.stopped D.changed29.A.happy B.sad C.strange D.surprised30.A.surprised B.excites C.interested D.encouraged31.A.which B.that C.it D.who32.A.dream B.song C.fire D.sister第卷（共60分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Mr.Johnson,I am a chairman of the City Student Union. We were organizing an art exhibition for high school students in city. They will be held on the 11th of November in the Exhibition Hall of Jining. More than 1,500 painting will be on show, but high school students and teachers from all the seven districts will e to the event.As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students, wed like to invite you to the exhibition. We would be grateful when you could join them that day.Looking forward to hear from you soon答案阅读理解 1-3. DAC 4-7 BDAC 8-12. E B A C G13-17 DDABA 18-22 CDCBD 23-27 BABDA 28-32 CBDBA第1节 ：短文改错（10分）Dear Mr. Johnson,I am a chairman of the City Student Union. We were organizing an art exhibition arein city. They will be held on the 11th of November in the Exhibition Hall of Jining. the It More than 1,500 painting will be on show, but high school students and teachers from paintings and all the seven districts will e to the event. As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students, wed like to popularinvite you to the exhibition. We would be grateful when you could join them that day. if usLooking forward to hear from you soon.