2018-2019学年高一英语3月阶段性检测试题.doc

xx-2019学年高一英语3月阶段性检测试题第一部分: 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节: 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Give him a blanket.B. Turn on the heat.C. Close the window.2. When will the man get to the restaurant?A. By 5:30 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. Around 6:15 p.m.3. Where will the man put the flowers?A. In the living room.B. In the dining room.C. On the kitchen table.4. Who is the girl probably talking to?A. Her father.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.5. How will the man help the woman?A. By teaching her French.B. By reviewing the course with her.C. By translating the stories into English.第二节: 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why did the woman say sorry to the man?A. She needs to put off her test. B. She wants to travel with others.C. She has to change her travel plans.7. Who will the man spend his weekend with?A. Dan. B. Sally. C. Diana.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What happened first?A. The power went out. B. The man finished his paper.C. The woman looked out the window.9. What does the man ask the woman?A. If she can push the candle closer to him.B. If she can correct his paper.C. If she can get him a pen.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Brother and sister.C. Father and daughter.11. What do we know about the man?A. He doesnt like to cook.B. It was his idea to do something different.C. He has children.12. Where will the speakers probably go for Thanksgiving?A. To a restaurant.B. To the mans mothers house.C. The womans house.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What has the woman already done?A. She has mailed the invitations out.B. She has hired someone to provide the food.C. She has found someone to take pictures.14. When is the womans wedding?A. In October.B. In March. C. In January.15. What does the man tell the woman?A. The months before the wedding go quickly.B. She needs a wedding planner.C. She still has a lot of time to plan.16. How does the woman feel?A. Very worried.B. Extremely excited.C. Pretty calm.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where are pie-eating petitions usually held?A. In the countryside.B. In the city.C. In small towns.18. What should you do before entering a pie-eating petition?A. Only have one meal the whole day.B. Already like the pie you are eating.C. Choose the type of pie that you like.19. How should your hands be placed during the petition?A. You should sit on them.B. You should be fortable.C. They should be on the right.20. What suggestion is offered for eating up the pie quickly?A. Do not look up.B. Watch the people near you closely. C. Start from the middle.第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Christmas was near a season that we took seriously in our house. But a week or so before the 25th, my father would give each of his children $20. This was the 1970s, and $20 was quite a bit of money.But I saw it differently. My father trusted me to have the smartness to spend money wisely. Even better, he gave me the means to get it. On a very basic level, my father was giving me a shopping spree (狂欢) every year. But he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability to manage money and making me feel like a grown-up. He didnt buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave me the means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from him.My mother had a gift for giving me what I needed, usually right at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25. I failed at being an adult on my very first try. I had quitted my previous job but had no new one. But when my mother paid me a visit, I put on a good show, telling her I had started my own pany. My mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time. It wasnt until after she left that I noticed at the foot of my bed an envelope thick with cash. She knew how desperately I needed it. She knew that had she just shown up with groceries, or offered to pay my rent, she would have made me feel much worse. The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the distance with which she gave the gift felt like she was giving me space to fix my life and preserve my dignity (尊严).My mother and father both did the same thing. One was giving me the means to take my own decisions, and the other was giving me a second chance when those decisions had cost me dearly.21. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. His family once celebrated Christmas happily.B. His father gave the author chances to make decisions.C. His best memories about Christmas were in the 1970s.D. He used to choose books as his fathers gift on Christmas.22. What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Money offered by his father.B. His fathers being generous with money.C. Christmas being important.D. The means of spending money.23. Which word can best describe the authors mother?A. Sensitive. B. Optimistic.C. Determined.D. Considerate (考虑周到的).BAt thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.”She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are no different from your classmates, young man.”I tried, but I didnt finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldnt get much education. But Louis didnt give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasnt I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I pleted the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was no different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?I didnt expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day- with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words: “ See what you can do when you keep trying?”24. The author didnt finish the reading in class because _.A. he was new to the classB. he was tired of literatureC. he had an attention disorderD. he wanted to take the task home25. What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?A. He had good sight. B. He made a great invention.C. He gave up reading. D. He learned a lot from school.26. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The disabled should be treated with respect.B. A teacher can open up a new world to students.C. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.D. Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.CWhat an athlete eats before, during and after exercise is important for the fort and performance during exercise. While eating soon before exercise doesnt provide what is needed for the activity, it can prevent hunger during exercise. What is needed for muscles is stored in the days before exercise. This is one reason that the post-exercise meal is very important to recovery and being ready for the next exercise.Exercising on a full stomach is not a good idea. Food that remains in your stomach during an event may cause stomach upset. To make sure you have enough energy, yet reduce stomach disfort, you should allow a meal to fully digest before the start of the event.If you have an early morning race or exercise, its best to get up early enough to eat your pre-exercise meal. If not, you should try to eat or drink something easily digestible about 20-30 minutes before the event. The closer you are to the time of your event, the less you should eat. You can have a liquid（液体） meal closer to your event rather than a solid（固体） meal because your stomach digests liquid faster.Because glucose (葡萄糖) is the energy source for most exercise, a pre-exercise meal should include foods that are high in carbohydrate (碳水化合物) and easy to digest. This includes foods such as fruit, bread, energy bars and drinks.Planning is necessary if you are peting in an all-day event, such as track meets or other tournaments. You should plan ahead and prepare meals and snacks that you have tried before. Do not experiment with something new on the event day.27. To prepare for the next exercise, you should _.A. eat soon before exercise.B. eat during exercise.C. eat after exercise.D. eat nothing at all.28. Fully digesting a meal before an event may _.A. cause stomach upset. B. give enough energy and stomach disfort.C. give fort and good performance during exercise. D. lead to hunger during exercise.29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Youd better have your pre-exercise meal after an early morning race.B. Fruit and bread are high in glucose and easy to digest.C. Planning is not necessary for track meets.D. You can try something new for your meals on the event day.30. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. Tips mainly for eating before exercise.B. What to eat during exercise.C. Fully digesting a meal before exercise.D. Planning for your exercise.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stress is a popular cause of major diseases affecting people worldwide. It is so mon that people have begun to search for the best and easiest ways to reduce stress. 31_ Exercise for a better life.Regular runners say that there is no better feeling than the one you get when you finish your daily run. Exercising is an effective way for you to remove stress from your life. 32 And it can also lift your mood. An additional benefit of exercising is that it keeps you fit and healthy!Organize it.Keeping your workplace and home organized is also a way for you to avoid stressful situations. Working in a messy area keeps your brain thinking on several different things at the same time. 33 .Manage your time wisely. 34 Sticking to your schedule gives you focus and a goal to work on. It also helps you avoid missing out on deadlines which are a great source of stress. Managing your time wisely means managing your stress.In a word, we shouldnt let stress stop us living a normal and healthy life. Stress will naturally appear due to the modern way of life. 35 Dont let stress get the better of you and make you lead an unhappy life.A. Avoid stressed people.B. Identify what causes your stress.C. Plan your day ahead and stick to it.D. Here are some ways to say goodbye to stress.E. Regular exercise gives you time to think things.F. And it gets hard to concentrate on just one thing.G. But just like fire, if we control stress, it cant hurt us.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 36 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 37 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 38 .When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 39 . I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this 40 weight any more.That year, I 41 a seminar(研讨会) where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 42 story she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.43 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 44 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 45 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This bination of healing myself and healing the world 46 me as the perfect solution（解决方案）.47 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 48 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 49 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 40 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 51 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted a physician（内科医生）, I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 52 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 53 .A year later, I 54 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that Ive been given a second life to devote to something that is 55 and great.36. A. addB. mixC. killD. share37. A. dietsB. drinksC. fruitsD. dishes38. A. heightB. abilityC. wisdomD. weight39. A. curiouslyB. recentlyC. seriouslyD. secretly40. A. idealB. extraC. normalD. low41. A. attendedB. organizedC. suggestedD. mentioned42. A. folkB. successC. adventureD. science43. A. SurprisedB. AmusedC. InfluencedD. Disturbed44. A. projectB. businessC. systemD. custom45. A. in search ofB. in need ofC. in place ofD. in support of46. A. scaredB. consideredC. confusedD. struck47. A. AsB. UntilC. IfD. Unless48. A. get overB. run intoC. look forD. put aside49. A. excitementB. joyC. angerD. fear50. A. rowB. hallC. pathD. street51. A. breakingB. floodingC. jumpingD. stepping 52. A. heavyB. fullC. expensiveD. healthy53. A. regularlyB. limitlesslyC. suddenlyD. gradually54. A. setB. reachedC. missedD. dropped55. A. stressfulB. painfulC. meaningfulD. peaceful第二节： 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题纸上。 Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 57 e to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out. I still remember 59 (visit) a friend whod lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time. While regularly eating out seems to 61 (bee) mon for many young people in recent years, its not without a cost. The obvious one is money；eating out once or twice a week may be 62 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems. If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home 65 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第1节 ：句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)66. Bob昨天说他会参加这个重要的会议的，但是他到现在为止还没有露面，因此我们都为他的安全而担忧。（turn up, concerned ）_67. 这部电影使我想起了我们在农村一起度过的日子，这对我们的一生产生了巨大的影响。（remind, effect, 定语从句）_68. 当他听到这个悲伤的故事时，他精神几乎崩溃了，眼泪顺着他的脸颊(cheeks)滚落下来。(break , roll, with 的复合结构)_69. 在过去的四十年里中国发生了巨大的变化，我们为之而感到自豪。（take place, 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句）_70. 不管我们是谁，我们都有我们自己的长处和弱点。我们必须对自己有信心。（no matter，belief）_第二节：应用文（满分25分）假如你的一位朋友在杭州开了一家名为“陶园”的饭店，请你为他写一则英语广告以吸引来自国外的游客。广告应包括以下要点：1、 饭店提供丰富多样的中国食物；2、 食物美味可口，营养均衡；3、 用餐环境好；4、 服务质量高。注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：东坡肉 DongPo Pork_东阳中学高一英语xx上学期3月阶段性测试参考答案听力：1-20 BCBAC CAABB CACAA CCBBA阅读：21-35 BAD CBC CCBA DEFCG完型填空：36-55： CADCB ABCAD DABDC BDABC语篇填空：56. dishes 57. who/that 58.it 59.visiting 60. was shocked 61. have bee 62.affordable 63. higher 64. weight 65. for 句子翻译：66. Bob said he would e to/attend the important meeting yesterday, but up till now/so far he hasnt turned up, so we are concerned about his safety.67. The film reminded me of the days (that/which) we spent together in the countryside, which has a great effect on our life. 68. Hearing the sad story/When he heard the sad story, he almost broke down, with tears rolling down his cheeks.69. Great changes have taken place in China in the past/last forty years, of which we feel/are very proud.70. No matter who we are, we all have our own strengths and weaknesses. We must have belief in ourselves.应用文：One possible version:Once tasted, always loved. Taoyuan Restaurant is the home of good food. We provide delicious Chinese dishes and our specialties include DongPo Pork. We also offer a variety of other Chinese traditional foods with tasty flavors. A balanced diet in our restaurant will give you enough energy as well as fiber. This is a fun place to eat, especially at lunchtime when its filled with people, locals and tourists alike, which gives the place a lively atmosphere. Good service is guaranteed. Our restaurant is located by the lakeside with great views of Hangzhous famous site. Why not pay us a visit?