趣味定语从句公开课.ppt

Zhouyu 趣味高中定语从句复习 Enjoytheflash ThenameofthesongisLemonTree What sthenameofthesong DoyoulikethesongwhosenameisLemonTree IlikethesongwhosenameisLemonTreeverymuch IwonderhowIwonderwhyYesterdayyoutoldme bouttheblueblueskyandall Icanseeandall Icanseeandall IcanseeIsjustayellowlemontree that that that Findoutthemissingwords IlikethesongwhosenameisLemonTreeverymuch allthatIcanseeisjustayellowlemontree Whattypeofclausearetheunderlinedpartsinthetwosentences theAttributiveClause Grammar 定语从句 Revisionfor AttributiveClause whichisusedtomodifyanounorapronoun Theclauseusedastheattributeinasentenceiscalled Structure antecedent relativepronoun assubject objectorpredicative asattribute relativeadverb asadverbial that which who whom as whose when where why efinition Testhowwellyoumasterit 趣味定语从句复习竞赛 competition 第一部分 语法知识 必答 1 引导非限制性定语从句的which可以指代前面的 也可以指代前面 先行词 整个句子 2 Whose 作定语 指人 指物 ofwhom ofwhich 1 先行词既有人又有物时 定语从句关系词用 不用which和 that who 2 关系副词why表原因 常用在先行词reason后面 forwhich 1 当先行词是表示时间的名词 如time day year month week等 同时又在从句中作状语时 定语从句需要用关系副词 引导 引导定语从句的when也可以转换成 的形式 介词 which when 2 先行词指物时 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时 常用 不用 that which 1 关系代词指物时 只用which不用that的两种情况 1 引导非限定性定语从句时 2 关系代词在从句中做介词宾语并且介词提到关系代词前时 2 当先行词是表示地点的名词 如place room mountain airport等 同时又在从句中作状语时 定语从句需要用关系副词 引导 但表地点的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语时 定语从句需要用关系代词 或that引导 where which 第二部分 选择题 必答 1 Thegirl yousawinthestreetisJane A thatB whoseC whichD as A 2 Thisisthebestbook Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear A whoB whomC whichD that D 1 Thisistheplace Iamdyingtovisittheseyears A whichB whereC inwhichD towhere A 2 Tomdidn tpasstheexam surprisedmealot A whichB thatC whoD it A 1 Thisistheschool Mr Smithoncetaught A inthatB whenC whereD there C 2 Isthatthereason youarelateforschooltoday A whichB whatC whyD forthat C 1 Hehastwosons workaschemists A twoofwhomB bothofwhomC bothofwhichD allofwhom B 2 Sheisoneofthestudents beentoBeijing A whohaveB whohasC whichhaveD whichhas A 第三部分 格言英译中 抢答 1 Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves 天助自助者 笑到最后的人才是英雄 2 Hewholaughslastlaughsbest TranslatethefollowingEnglishproverbsintoChineseandthenpickouttheattributiveclauses 3 Hewhodoesn treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman 不到长城非好汉 知足者常乐 4 Hewhoiscontent 满足 isalwayshappy 抢答 第四部分 看图填空 EnjoythepicturesandvideosaboutBeijingOlympicsandShenzhou thenfillintheblankswiththeproperrelativestocompletetheattributiveclauses 1 isknowntousall theFiveFriendliesarethemascotsfor2008BeijngOlympics 2 TheFiveFriendlies oneof isPandaJingjingarelovelycartoonimages standingfor北京欢迎你 As which ThisistheLogooftheBeijing2008OlympicTorchRelay presentstheimageoftworunnersholdingtheOlympicFlamehigh in thephoenix 凤凰 imageisusedtostandforOlympicFlame which which Video SmilingAngelinaWheelchair SmilingAngelinaWheelchair 2 A27 year oldParalympicfencer nameisJinJingusedherownbodytoprotecttheOlympictorchinPariswhena pro Tibetindependence activistattemptedtodisruptthetorchrelay whose 1 ThedancinggirlJinJing isaParalympicfencerwasthethirdtorchbearerintheOlympictorchrelayinParis who Thereason shewascalledthe SmilingAngelinaWheelchair andthe MostBeautifultorchbearer byChinesenetizenswas shedidherbesttoprotectthetorch herfaceexhibitingcourageandprideinspiteofthechaoticsituation why 3 Whywasshecalledthe SmilingAngelinaWheelchair andthe MostBeautifultorchbearer byChinesenetizens that introducesapredicativeclause TheWaterCube 1 Thecharmingblue coloredNationalAquaticsCenter NAC nicknamedthe WaterCube by peopleareallattractedatnight which 2 Ittookoverfouryearstoconstruct WaterCube isanewlandmarkinBeijing which 3 TheWaterCube manynewworldrecordsinswimmingweremadein2008BeijingOlympics becomesamust seeplacefortourists where 1 Amaica sUsainBolt fathersaidheowedhisspeedandpowertothelocalyam番薯vegetable becamethefirstmantobreakworldrecordswhilewinningboth100mand200mracesatasingleGames whose 2 Winningboth100mand200mracesatBeijing2008OlympicswasabigpresentforbirthdaytoUsainBolthimself wasjust22yearsold who Video China sfirstEVA 1 CHINA SthirdmannedspacecraftShenzhouVII carriedthree42 year oldastronautsZhaiZhigang LiuBomingandJingHaipeng liftedoff 发射 at9 10pmonSeptember25 2008fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinGansuProvincetofulfill 完成 itsmostambitiousandriskymission 任务 spacewalk 2 Theastronautsorbited 绕轨道运行 theearthforthreedays Inaspecialspacesuit weighs120kilogramsandcostabout30millionyuan ZhaiZhigangwasscheduledtowalkinspaceabout343kilometersabovetheearthonSeptember27 which which 3 Themoment astronautZhaiZhiganginaChinese madespacesuitwavesaChinesenationalflagasheconductsChina sfirstspacewalkoutsidetheShenzhou SpacecraftmakesalltheChinesefeelproud Itisagreatachievement ThesuccessfulspacewalkmissionmakesChinathethirdtomastertheextravehicularactivity EVA technologyfollowingtheUSAandRussia when 抢答 第五部分 看图组句 EnjoythepicturesandvideosaboutBeijing2008Olympicsandthenfinishthetasksgivenaboutattributiveclauses YouandMe 1 BritishsingerSarahBrightmanandChina sLiuHuansangYouandMeattheopeningceremonyforthe2008Olympics 2 YouandMeisthethemesongofthe2008OlympicGames Jointwosimplesentencestomakeacomplexsentencewithanattributiveclause BritishsingerSarahBrightmanandChina sLiuHuansangYouandMewhichisthethemesongofthe2008OlympicGamesattheopeningceremonyforthe2008Olympics GreatesteverOlympian 1 Twenty three year oldMichaelPhelpshasbecomethegreatesteverOlympianinswimming 2 Atthe2008BeijingOlympicGames MichaelPhelpswoneightgoldmedals Jointwosimplesentencestomakeacomplexsentencewithanattributiveclause Twenty three year oldMichaelPhelps whowoneightgoldmedalsatthe2008BeijingOlympicGames hasbecomethegreatesteverOlympianinswimming Accordingtothefollowinginformation organisethreesentenceswithattributiveclauses China sZhangNingfeltveryexcitedandkissedhergoldmedalonthepodiumattheBeijingOlympicGamesonAugust16 2008aftershehaddefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomen ssingles 1 China sZhangNing whohaddefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomen ssingles feltveryexcitedandkissedhergoldmedalonthepodiumattheBeijingOlympicGamesonAugust16 2008 2 August16 2008wasthedaywhenChina sZhangNingdefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomen ssinglesattheBeijingOlympicGames 3 ThereasonwhyChina sZhangNingfeltveryexcitedandkissedhergoldmedalonthepodiumattheBeijingOlympicGameswasthatshehaddefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomen ssingles Video ClosingceremonystagedintheBird sNest Jointwosentencestomakeacomplexsentencewithanattributiveclause 1 TheBeijingOlympicGamesare trulyexceptionalGames saidInternationalOlympicCommittee IOC PresidentJacquesRoggeattheGames closingceremony 2 TheGames closingceremonywasstagedintheNationalStadiumonSundaynight TheBeijingOlympicGamesare trulyexceptionalGames saidInternationalOlympicCommittee IOC PresidentJacquesRoggeattheGames closingceremonywhichwasstagedintheNationalStadiumonSundaynight BeautifulfireworksexplodingovertheBird sNestlightedupnightskyduringtheClosingCeremonyfortheBeijingOlympicGamesonAugust24 2008 Rewritethesentenceusinganattributiveclause BeautifulfireworkswhichexplodedovertheBird sNestlightedupnightskyduringtheClosingCeremonyfortheBeijingOlympicGamesonAugust24 2008 Organiseasentenceinrightorderusingthewordsorphrasesgiven Which Beijing willbehostcityofthe2012OlympicGames passeditsOlympichostbatontoLondon intheNationalStadiumortheBird sNestonAug 24 2008 BeijingpasseditsOlympichostbatontoLondon whichwillbehostcityofthe2012OlympicGames intheNationalStadiumortheBird sNestonAug 24 2008 AsthehostcountryofthenextOlympics BritainpraisedthewayhowBeijingorganizedtheGames Decidewhethertherelativeusedinthefollowingattributiveclauseisright Ifnot correctit that inwhich 不填 第六部分 幸运选择 Whoistheluckiest 50points Thereisnothing 100points Correction 1 Thestudentswhocleanstheblackboardshouldbepraised clean 2 Thereasonwhyhetoldmeisthathisbikewasbroken that Correction 100points Homework 根据下列中文信息 完成英语短文 不必逐字翻译 注意 尽可能多地使用定语从句 众所周知 北京已经成功地举办了2008年奥运会 通过本届奥运会 中国完美地向世界展现了自己 英语是一种国际语言 在和外国人的交流中起着重要作用 本届奥运会上友好的志愿者们很好地利用了这个语言工具为各国运动员及客人服务 给他们留下了深刻印象 我渴望有一天能做一名传播中国灿烂文化的志愿者 所以我现在应该努力学好英语 只有这样 才能为国家贡献自己的力量 Asisknowntousall Beijinghassuccessfullyhostedthe2008OlympicGames ThroughtheOlympics Chinaperfectlyshoweditselftothewholeworld English whichisaninternationallanguage playsanimportantpartincommunicatingwithforeigners FriendlyvolunteerswhomadefulluseofthetoolofEnglishasservingguestsandathletesfromallovertheworldduringtheOlympics leftdeepimpressiononthem Idesiretobeavolunteerwhoisacarrierforoursplendidculturesomeday SonowIshouldtrymybesttolearnEnglishwell bywhichIcanmakemycontributionstomycountry Goodbye