鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Tony told us _ funny story, but he forgot _ ending himself.A . a; anB . an; theC . an; aD . a; the2. （2分） Last Sunday was so . I spent all day watching TV at home.一 Me too. I could hardly have anything else .A . bored; doingB . bored; to doC . boring; to doD . boring; doing3. （2分）You can eat that special food only China A . ofB . toC . inD . on4. （2分）If we have too_ fat and sugar, we will be in poor health. A . fewB . littleC . manyD . much5. （2分）I think skiing is _ than running. A . excitingB . more excitingC . most excitingD . the most exciting6. （2分）Will you go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow? A . rainB . doesnt rainC . not rainD . wont rain7. （2分）I asked him _. A . what his name isB . what is his nameC . what his name wasD . what was his name8. （2分）I thought _of the matter but still couldnt find out the reason.A . everyB . bothC . nothingD . everything9. （2分）The football team worked hard _ they would win the match.A . ifB . so thatC . as soon asD . because10. （2分）The book _ I read last night was fantastic. A . thatB . whatC . whoseD . who二、 完形填空 (共1题；共8分)11. （8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Linda was staring at herself in the mirror. Shed decided she didnt like the mole (痣) to the left of her nose. Its so 1. She felt sad. Her mom, folding laundry (叠衣服) in the hallway, overheard her and poked her head into the room. Whats so ugly? This ugly mark on my face. Linda 2and pointed at it.Mom came in, setting the laundry aside. She lowered her head and looked close at the mole. 3she gave her daughter a kiss on the cheek and said, I like it, because it gives your face character. Linda pushed her mother away half-heartedly. You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. Linda smiled though and she liked her mothers 4to cheer her up.I have a couple of my own. You tend to get more as you get older. Mom sighed and looked into the 5You still have beautiful eyes. Though. Mine are boring brown, like most everyone else in the world, Linda said. Shed always loved her mothers green eyes.You have warm, chocolate brown eyes. They are like hot cocoa, and they are pretty, Mom smiled. Linda turned back to the mirror, touching her face. What about my nose? she said.It 6your face. Why are you running yourself down? You have a unique (独特), beautiful set of features. Stop feeling painful about little details and enjoy your youth and 7already.I just wish I was pettier. Some of my friends are so beautiful, and I feel ordinary next to them.We cant all be super models, dear. Even so, you are uniquely you- there is no one else in the world that looks like you. You have a nice mixture of dad and me in you, and I dont like hearing you knocking your looks. You are amazing, said Mom.Alright, mom. I wont complain anymore, said Linda.Mom left the room, Im done trying to8you up! Now its your turn to finish the laundry. Mom called over her shoulder.（1）A . lucky B . dirty C . ugly D . funny （2）A . agreed B . complained C . wondered D . appreciated （3）A . Suddenly B . Differently C . Exactly D . Easily （4）A . character B . chance C . standard D . effort （5）A . mirror B . door C . window D . television （6）A . meets B . gets C . gives D . fits （7）A . work B . right C . beauty D . dream （8）A . pull B . cheer C . catch D . make 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)12. （10分）阅读理解You may know the English letters A, B and C, but do you know there are people called “ABC”? You may like eating bananas, but do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you dont know, I will tell you about it. They are some Chinese people like you and me, but they arent in China. Why do people call them like that?If we call somebody an ABC person, we mean he or she is a Chinese but was born (出生) in America. Sometimes, people also call them “banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So if somebody is a “banana person”, he or she is “white” inside and “yellow” outside. By saying that, we mean he or she has yellow skin(皮肤) but does things in an American way. “Banana persons” were born in America and they live in America for a long time, so they think like Americans and do things like Americans. However, these people still have Chinese blood(血统). Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents are from China. They all have black eyes and black hair, so they look like us, Chinese people.There are many famous “banana persons” in America. They do very well in America and they are really great in their own fields.（1）From the passage, we can learn “ABC” means _. A . English lettersB . Peoples namesC . “banana persons”D . American bananas（2）What is a “banana person” like outside? A . An American.B . A Chinese.C . An Australian.D . An Englishman.（3）Why do “banana persons” do things like Americans? A . Because they have white skins.B . Because they have American blood.C . Because they were born in America and live there for a long time.D . Because their parents are Americans.（4）Which of the following is TRUE about “banana persons”? A . They live in China.B . They were born in China.C . They grew up in China.D . They think like Americans.（5）The best title(标题) for the passage is _. A . What Is a “Banana Person”B . A Great Persons Name Is ABCC . Great “Banana Persons”D . Great Chinese People in America13. （6分）阅读理解Mr. Green and his family decided to live in Beijing for two weeks.One morning they left for the Great Wall by bus at 9:00. It took them about one hour and a half to get there. Then they visited the Great Wall and took lots of photos. Four hours later it began to rain. They had to go back to the hotel. After getting to the hotel, they found their camera was lost. Mr Greens kids felt sorry and they didnt want to eat anything for dinner. Mr Green told a joke to make them happy. “An old man lived in a tall building. It had sixty storeys. One day he fell down from it, but he didnt hurt himself,” Mr Green said. “Do you know why?”The kids were surprised and they didnt know the answer.“Because he lived on the first floor.”The kids all laughed after hearing the answer. Just then a policeman came in with a bag. She said a Chinese boy found the bag on the Great Wall and then found them. Mr Green opened the bag and found the camera. They all became very happy.（1）How long would Mr. Greens family live in Beijing? A . For about a week.B . For about two days.C . For about a month.D . For about half a month.（2）What does the underlined word “ storey” mean in Chinese? A . 房间B . 楼层C . 商店D . 包厢（3）Why did Mr. Greens kids want nothing to have for dinner? A . Because they were full.B . Because they were very tired.C . Because they were sad that their camera was lost.D . Because they were busy looking at the photos.14. （8分）阅读理解 Are You Right Handed or Left Handed?Which hand do you use when write? About 8 to 15 percent of people are left handed. They often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. So it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools. If you are right handed, try this experiment: Take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. Dont be surprised if you feel awkward（别扭的）. In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. Young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. Some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. But these days parents and teachers have accepted that. In almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write. What causes people to be left handed or right handed? Experts have searched long and hard on this. They concluded（得出结论） that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a left-hander. Its simply like the color of our eyessome people have brown eyes, while some others have black eyes. However, many researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in some aspects. Right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. Many right-handed people understand spoken words better. For example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too. They are also better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming. Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic. Many famous performers, like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney, are left handed. Many left-handers learn better visually（在视觉方面）. In art, both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed. In science, you find Newton and Einstein. The left-handed people are also really good at tennis and other single sports. If you prefer one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other, you are mixed handed. Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday things better than other people. What did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? If youre mixed handed, you can probably remember. （1）If right-handers cut up potatoes with their left hand, they will . A . get hurtB . give up cutting C . feel uncomfortableD . change their tools（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A . Causes of being left handed. B . Encouragement to left-handers.C . Punishment for using the left hand. D . Changes in opinions on left-handers.（3）According to the passage, right-handers . A . learn better visuallyB . are good organizersC . are better at single sportsD . give clear directions to others（4）From the passage, we can learn that left-handers . A . may be more talkative and outgoingB . are ordinary people like right-handersC . might remember everyday things betterD . no longer need to use right-handed tools15. （8分）阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。I like fishing with my parents on weekends. My friends dont understand it. They always ask me, “How can you sit with your parents for hours like that?” When they ask me that question, I never say a word. I just smile. Last Sunday, I went fishing with my parents on a lake in Nanjing. When we got there, I found a nice place to fish and sat down. My parents sat far away from me. I threw some bait (饵) into the river. But I didnt catch a fish. So I went to see my mom and dad. They didnt catch anything either. My dad said, Lets fish together. Maybe we will be lucky later.” I got my things and sat down with my dad and mom. We started to talk and I told them about the most interesting teacher in my school. We talked and laughed for the rest of the day. Soon the Sun started to set. We didnt catch any fish, but I had a great day. I understood my parents better.On the way home, I told my mom how much I wanted to have fish for dinner. “Thats a good idea. We can buy one from the market, she said. We all looked at each other and laughed loudly.Suddenly, I realized how much I loved my parents.（1）Where may the writer live?A . In Beijing.B . In Shanghai.C . In Nanjing.D . In Chongqing.（2）What did the writer do last Sunday?A . He went fishing with his parents.B . He went swimming with his parents.C . He went shopping with his parents.D . He went skating with his parents.（3）How many fish did they catch?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . None.（4）Why does the writer like fishing with his parents?A . Because they can play together.B . Because they can catch a lot of fish.C . Because his parents always tell him jokes while fishing.D . Because they can talk and laugh and understand each other better.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项（A、B、C、D、E或F）中选出最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。A. I often go to Shanghai on business.B. Would you mind telling me what you come here for?C. May I ask you some questions?D. Have a great time.E. When did you arrive in Lanzhou?F. Where do you come from?A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. _B: Sure, please.A: _B: I am from GermanyA: _B: I got here the day before yesterday.A: How do you like Lanzhou?B: I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly. But Im still not used to the weather here. I have a sore throat today.A: The weather in Lanzhou is kind of dry. Drinking more water can make you feel better.B: Thanks for your suggestion.A: _B: Of course not. I come here for watching Lanzhou International Marathon. And then Im planning to go to Dunhuang for a tour.A: Great. Thank you for answering my questions. _B: Thank you.五、 综合填空 (共2题；共2分)17. （1分）The students_have a picnic next week. ( will/shall/be going to) 18. （1分）I will buy some new f_ for my new house. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据下列提示，写一篇英文短文，80字左右。Tom是我最好的朋友，他比我学习勤奋，他总是乐于助人。昨天我和他讨论了关于电视节目，我认为看电视是一种很好的放松方式，我喜欢访谈节目，它们比游戏节目更有教育意义。才艺节目变得越来越受欢迎，但是他不能忍受。他最喜欢的节目是新闻，因为他希望知道世界各地正发生什么。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共8分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 综合填空 (共2题；共2分)17-1、18-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、