沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）（2015贵州铜仁）Can you play _ piano? No, I cant. But I can play _ basketball.A . the, theB . the, aC . the, /D . a, the2. （2分）Does your uncle want _ an actor? A . to doB . to beC . beD . do3. （2分）Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, _ he is only four years old. A . ifB . thoughC . forD . since4. （2分）- Do you like staying at home ?- No, I dont. That always makes me feel .A . alone, lonelyB . lonely, lonelyC . lonely, aloneD . alone, alone5. （2分）Old bottles or newspapers are also useful, so dont _.A . throw them awayB . put them awayC . put away themD . throw away them6. （2分）Shall we go to Australia for the long holiday ?Sorry. I _ there twice.A . have goneB . wasC . have beenD . go7. （2分） _ interesting movie it is!Yes. I like it very much.A . How anB . How aC . What anD . What a8. （2分）The reporter asked the boy many questions, but he answered in words. A . fewB . a littleC . littleD . a few9. （2分）MrJones gave up of his factory and passed it to his sons hands at the age of 75 A . peaceB . stressC . relationD . control10. （2分）（2015资阳）A new school _ last year in my hometown.A . set up B . sets upC . is set upD . was set up11. （2分）I never buy fashions.Neither do I. Fashions can easily get out of date.A . boringB . usefulC . unpopular12. （2分）John _ come to see us tonight，but he isnt very sure. A . mayB . canC . has toD . must13. （2分）Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?Yes, it sounds _.A . wellB . loudlyC . beautifullyD . sweet14. （2分） Excuse me, could you help me carry the heavy box? _.A . Dont mention itB . With pleasureC . It doesnt matterD . No, I could15. （2分）- Thank you for helping me with my physics.- . I hope you can do better in it.A . Good ideaB . Im not sureC . See youD . Youre welcome二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空It was Childrens Day yesterday, we 1the park. Our teacher was 2us.3many people there. Some Young Pioneers (少先队员)4near the river.5sang and danced. There were some6on the river. There was a hill7. Some boys8in the river. We sat under 9apple tree with our teacher. We 10on Childrens Day yesterday.（1）A . went B . went to C . went for D . went in （2）A . to B . from C . with D . of （3）A . Those were B . How C . Had D . There were （4）A . are B . was C . were D . did （5）A . They B . Them C . Their D . Theirs （6）A . hills B . boats C . flowers D . trees （7）A . here B . over C . over there D . near （8）A . swim B . swimming C . swimmed D . swam （9）A . a B . an C . / D . the （10）A . liked B . enjoyed C . had great fun D . did 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共39分)17. （6分）阅读理解AThe Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors(年长者) have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step： Remove the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number which doctors recommend.Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step：Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.（1）What is found out American seniors? A . Most of them have good habits.B . Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week .C . All of then are fighting germs better than expected .D . About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.（2）Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands . A . twice a dayB . three times a dayC . four times a dayD . eight times a day（3）Which of the following is True according to the text ? A . We should keep from touching o ur faces .B . There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth .C . A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet .D . We should wash our hands before touching a door handle .18. （8分）阅读理解 John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a small village and its nearly five kilometers from the school. He has to get up early in the morning.After a quick breakfast he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine. He doesnt agree with his father and keeps running there every day. Now hes very strong. He is never late for class and his teachers often praise him.Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy and won the boys 800 meters, 1, 500 meters and 3, 000 meters. The whole school knew him. He was very happy. He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home.I broke two school records（记录）today, Granny, called out the boy.To his surprise, the old woman wasnt happy. She thought for a while and said, Im sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know!（1）John began to study in a middle school at the age of_. A . nineB . elevenC . thirteenD . fifteen（2）John runs to school every day in order to_. A . keep healthyB . win the boys raceC . get to school on timeD . make his teachers happy（3）John doesnt ask his father to buy him a bike because_. A . he doesnt like riding a bikeB . he doesnt like his fatherC . his home is near the schoolD . his family is not rich（4）Johns grandma wasnt happy because_. A . she thought John broke some things in the school and they had to pay for themB . she thought John didnt do well in the school sports meetingC . Johns father was poor and he couldnt buy a bike for himD . Johns mother was ill and they spent much money on medicine19. （25分） My name is Chen Lan. I am a gril. My home is in Gulangyu. Do you know Gulangyu? It is in Xiamen, China.Our house is in the middle of Culangyu. Behind the house, there is a big tree. My grandfather tells me the tree is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call (叫) it the “bird tree”. Our school is near the sea. The sea is blue and there are a lot of fish in the sea. I can swim in the sea. After school, I often go to the sea and catch (捉) fish with friends. There is a cat in my house. Its name is Mimi. I like it very much. It likes eating fish and birds.根据短文内容回答下列问题。（1）Where is the girl from?（2）What is the name of the old tree?（3）Where is the big tree?（4）What does the girl often do after school?（5）What does Chen Lans cat like to eat?四、 词汇检测 (共10题；共30分)20. （1分）Please stand straight and h_ your head up. 21. （5分）根据语境及首字母提示完成句子。（1） Yao Ming is tall and strong. Yes. He is c_.（2）The apple is g_. Please give me a red one.（3） Can you spell “like” in English? S_, I cant.（4）Look at the p_. The boy in it is me.（5）The man in a white s_is her dad.22. （6分）单词拼写The surprise party is very popular in America. Most of the Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their f_or family members. It is quite possible to plan a surprise party w_ones birthday is coming. Do you want to know what a surprise party is like?Look at the following example. Its Saturday night. Bobs wife asks him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walks there and opens the door. Suddenly, he h_a strange sound and then sees a bear. It is s_in front of him! Bob is very scared and falls backwards. Just then, the bear takes off his costume(服装). Its Bobs friend Charles! There are a_some other people behind him. All of them say to Bob “Surprise!” Bob is puzzled, and he does not know what it is until his friends say “Happy birthday!” to him. In fact, there are many k_of surprise parties. A successful surprise party always makes people feel surprised, excited and unforgettable(难忘的).23. （1分）Thanks for _ (接受) my invitation. 24. （1分）I have only started to learn French_.（近来）25. （5分）根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。（1）I want to be a _(志愿者) in the coming sports meetings.（2）Without my_(允许)，dont touch my things.（3）Our next door _(邻居) is an old lady.（4）I wish our_(友谊) will last long.（5）The kind man helped the blind woman go_(穿过) the street at the crossing.26. （4分）根据首字母提示，填写单词。（1）The book isnt cheap. Its e_.（2）They went to C_Park last Sunday.（3）I enjoy r_the book.（4）We went to a b_beach last Saturday.27. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示补全所缺单词。（1）S_ is the last day of the week.（2）Running stars eat lots of h_ food.（3）My bag is old. I want to b_ a new one.（4）The t_ month of the year is March.（5）Do they have an Art F_?No, they dont.28. （1分）There is a famous saying，“East or w_，home is the best.（金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝）” 29. （1分）J_ is the first month of a year. 五、 句子翻译 (共5题；共25分)30. （5分）你一定要向老师寻求帮助。 31. （6分）你玩弄那只猫真是太残忍了。 _ _ _ _ you _ _ tricks on that cat.32. （1分）当我回家的时候，爸爸在网上浏览新闻。(look)When I came back home, Dad _ the news on the Internet.33. （3分）顺便提一下，你的叔叔住在哪里?_, where does your uncle live?34. （10分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）那样，他可以花费更多的时间打篮球。That way, he could _more time _basketball.（2）无论将来我从事什么工作，我都热爱我的家乡。_job I will do in the future, Ill love my hometown.（3）在阿拉斯加的八月份。晚上可能会凉一些，所以你最好穿些暖和的衣服。（词数不限）In August it might be cool in the evening in Alaska. So _.（4）那时你想出好主意了吗?Did you _a good idea then?（5）我们一到那儿就去了公园。（词数不限）We went to the park _.六、 阅读表达 (共1题；共8分)35. （8分）阅读理解Rainforests (热带雨林) cover six percent of the earths surface (表面). There are rainforests in many parts of the world. About 75 percent of animals live in rainforests. There are many beautiful birds, insects and so on. Some of them live on the ground, some live under the ground and others live in the trees, over 30 meters from the ground. It is always hot in the rainforests and the ground is always wet. It is also very dark there.The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air clean. They also help to control (控制) the temperature.Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java, but now there is nothing. The same thing happens now in many other parts of the world. Its time to take action to save the rainforests. We can never imagine a world without rainforests. If rainforests disappeared from the earth, we wouldnt find any trees, flowers or fruits. Whats more, we wouldnt get clean air, and we wouldnt find any animals. The worst result would be that we wouldnt find any humans.（1）How many animals live in rainforests? A . About thirty percent.B . About ninety percent.C . About three quarters.D . About seventy-five percent.（2）The trees and other plants in the forest _. A . make the air dirtyB . control the temperatureC . pollute the riversD . stop the noise pollution（3）What does the underlined word “Unfortunately” mean in Chinese? A . 不幸地B . 事实上C . 幸运地D . 坦白说（4）Whats the main idea of the last paragraph? A . It is about the weather in the rainforests.B . It is about animals living in the rainforests.C . It is about people who dont care about animals.D . It is about the result of not protecting the rainforests.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）假如你是Jackie Chan, 你的美国笔友Lidia将于暑期来杭州， 为了让她事先对杭州有所了解，请你根据下列表格所提供的信息，拟发一封电子邮件给Linda, 主要是告诉她这段时间的天气、食物及你安排的活动。 WeatherFoodActivitiesSunny; hotPian Erchua, Dongpo Pork(肉).注意：1）内容必须包括表格所给的信息， 并提出2项活动安排；2）字数：70字左右短文开头已给出，不计入总字数。Dear Lidia,Im glad that you are coming to visit Hangzhou. Now, let me tell you something about Hangzhou.Best wishes!Yours,Jackie Chan第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共39分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词汇检测 (共10题；共30分)20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、29-1、五、 句子翻译 (共5题；共25分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、34-2、34-3、34-4、34-5、六、 阅读表达 (共1题；共8分)35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、