2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（三） （II ）卷.doc

2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（三） （II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Look! There is a monkey eating _ apple in the tree. En, _ monkey is very cute.A . a; aB . a; theC . an; anD . an; the2. （2分）Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea. A . is createdB . was createdC . creates3. （2分）Im busy right now. Could you come back time?OK. See you later. A . another B . the otherC . others4. （2分）The cake is too expensive. Would you please show a _one? A . cheapB . cheaperC . cheapestD . more cheap5. （2分）Do you know everybody _ came to the party?Almost, but I dont know the one _ you talked with near the door.A . who; /B . whose; thatC . that; whichD . /; whom6. （2分）More than 80 people_ in the earthquake_ last week. A . died; forB . have been dead ; sinceC . have died; sinceD . have been dead; for7. （2分）Linda thin and long hair. A . is; isB . has; hasC . has; isD . is; has8. （2分） Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?_. It has rained for four days. Its too wet everywhere.A . I hope that.B . Im afraid it will.C . Im sure it will.D . I hope so.9. （2分）During the Spring Festival, the young a kowtow（磕头） to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes. A . used to giveB . were used to giveC . were used to giving10. （2分）Thesemodelcars_inChinain2013.A . aremadeB . weremadeC . makeD . made11. （2分）（2015.福建莆田）The Mulan River _ runs through the city is our mother river.A . whoB . whichC . whom12. （2分）Can you tell me_?A . where does Jack liveB . what does Jack look likeC . how tall Jack is13. （2分）He is taking _ now.A . a lots of photoB . lots of photosC . a lot of photoesD . much photos14. （2分） I lost my bike yesterday and had to walk home. _.A . It doesnt matterB . Its a pleasureC . Im sorry to hear thatD . Take it easy15. （2分） Whats the matter?A . I was going to bedB . Youll be fineC . I had a fight with my brotherD . Its sunny today16. （2分）The girl got the only chance to study abroad. her parents felt A . How proudB . What proudC . What proudlyD . How proudly17. （2分）_ the sun is not yet up, many people are already taking exercise in Heping Square. A . AlthoughB . IfC . AsD . Because18. （2分） What do you think of a good friend? Friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of them _ theyre good.A . as long asB . as soon asC . as well asD . as large as19. （2分） Dont you mind his smoking here? _. The children are all studying in the living room.A . Better notB . No, go ahead, pleaseC . Yes, I doD . Im sorry to hear that20. （2分）Why not listen to pop music, Tom? Oh, thats not my cup of tea. I like classical music better.A . its my favoriteB . thats not my favoriteC . its good for meD . I dont want to drink tea二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Ebola (埃博拉) is a river in Africa. In 1976, a1 virus (病毒) was found there. The virus can cause people to get very sick and even 2. So people call the virus Ebola.Last year Ebola caused the worst problem in western Africa, and3 spread very quickly. Medical experts all over the world did their best to stop Ebola and to treat the people who were sick.Ebola4 starts with fever and headache, kind of like the flu. But it can get worse and cause serious bleeding and5 problems. Its very important tor infected (受感染的) people to get treatment right away. People who have Ebola need to be cared for in a special way6 the illness doesnt spread to doctors, nurses or others in their families.Doctors arent sure how the7 person got Ebola, but they think people picked up the virus from infected animals. People can get the virus by touching an infected persons drops of8. But Ebola doesnt spread through food or water like some viruses9. It also doesnt travel through the air like cold or flu viruses do. In areas where the Ebola virus is, anyone who doesnt feel10 should get medical held immediately.（1）A . danger B . dangerous C . endangered （2）A . die B . break C . tie （3）A . it B . he C . we （4）A . hardly B . often C . never （5）A . breathed B . breathe C . breathing （6）A . so that B . so as to C . such as （7）A . one B . once C . first （8）A . juice B . blood C . water （9）A . did B . does C . do （10）A . bad B . well C . tired 三、 阅读理解: (共3题；共23分)22. （8分）阅读理解Coffee is the best!Wake up in the morning and drink coffee. Coffee is a kind of drink. It helps you wake up and feel ready for the day.When you are tired but you have a lot of work to do, you can have a cup of coffee. So you can finish the work. Coffee tastes great too. You can drink coffee from Brazil (巴西) or China.Tea! Tea! Tea!Chinese tea is famous(有名的). There are many different kinds of tea like black tea, green tea and flower tea. You can drink tea from different places of China. There is Longjin tea from the West Lake in Hangzhou and Puer tea from Yunnan. Tea is not very expensive(贵的) but there is also very expensive tea from special places. Oolong tea from Taiwan or Fujian is very expensive.Hot chocolate - the best friend in winterHot chocolate is the best drink for winter days. It makes you feel warm. In summer, drink a chocolate milkshake(奶昔) with ice. Its nice and it will help you keep cool.（1）Where is Longjin tea from? A . HangzhouB . NanjingC . BejingD . Shanghai（2）_ is the best drink to keep you warm in winter. A . CoffeeB . Longjin teaC . Puer teaD . hot chocolate（3）Which is NOT TRUE(正确的) in this passage A . Coffee helps you wake up.B . Coffee makes you feel warm.C . Coffee tastes great.D . You can drink coffee from Brazil.（4）Which is TRUE in the passage? A . We only enjoy chocolate drinks in winter.B . All kinds of tea are very expensive.C . Oolong tea is from Yunnan.D . Oolong tea is very expensive.23. （10分）根据短文内容出选择正确答案。BDo you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how thousands of people start their day at Laughter (笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day, says Dr. Kataria. Everyone is naturally good at laughing-its the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world.Many doctors are also interested in the effects (效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed-and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!（1）The first Laughter Club was started in _.A . IndiaB . AmericaC . BritainD . China（2）How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today? A . Over 300.B . Over 500.C . Over 800.D . Over l,300. （3）How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class? A . Surprised.B . PleasedC . Nervous.D . Tired. （4）When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A . After ten minutes.B . After ten hours.C . After ten seconds.D . After ten days.（5）The article mainly tells us _.A . young children laugh much more often than adults in a dayB . laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthyC . many-doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthD . real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health24. （5分）配对阅读: 左栏是五则个人简历。右栏是21st Century上的一则广告。请将这五个人与喜欢并有可能参加的活动配对。_Joey, a Beijinger, is crazy about Italy. He loves Italian food, Italian music, Italian novels and movies. He has an Italian pen pal too. He dreams to visit Rome._Mr Black is an old kind millionaire in Shanghai. He retired from work two years ago and his wife has been dead because of breast cancer. So he really wants to help the people who got cancer._Candy lives in Beijing. She loves the music that is popular. She loves the Korean star called Rain and she loves Twins who are from Hong Kong. She has 85 yuan._Mary is a student in Xinhai Music College in Guangzhou. She loves music that she can dance to. She is good at dancing. She is free on October 25._Tommy, a college student in Guangzhou. He majors in fashion design. He is interested in European styles.A. Rainy day in Beijing. Its Korean pop star Rains first solo concert in Beijing. Price: 80-1880 yuan. Time: Saturday, October 22.B. Break. Watch Hip-hop dancers from New York City perform in Guangzhou Tianhe Stadium. Price: 50-280 yuan. Time: Tuesday, Oct 25.C. Fund-raising run. Stretch your legs in this 8.8 km run and raise money for cancer research. Place: Pudong Century Park, Shanghai. Time: Sunday Oct 23.D. Twin concert. The Twins are coming to Beijing. The girls will perform their new songThe Flying Birds. Place: 100-1280 yuan. Time: Friday Oct 21st.E. Shanghai Families. Hu Yang photographed the Shanghai familiesfrom migrant workers to millionaires. Price: free. Place: Shanghai Art salon. Time: Wednesday Oct 26.F. Design from Finland. See the work of some young ambitious Scandinavians. Price: free. Place: Guangzhou Art Museum. Time: Monday Oct 24.G. Three Steps Over Heaven. This film is about a teenagers romance that is set in Rome. Price: free. Place: Italian Embassy, Beijing. Time: Thursday, Oct 20.四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）A. There will probably be no school on Mars.B. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars.C. There is a problem for us to live on Mars.D. Food will not be the same.E. First, people will have more space.Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars(火星). Here is what life could be like.First of all, transport should be much better. By 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light._ Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air._We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better in many ways._It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robot will do most of the work, so we have more time for hobbies._Every student can study, do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today._Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)26. （25分）根据短文的内容回答问题。The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual(虚拟的) world for people. Withthe development of the Internet， internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer quite warm internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you cant see or feel. That is the main problem of internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other， but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.On the other hand， the chances of cheating(欺骗) are very high in an internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions(企图).So while making friends over the Internet， one has to be very careful. Here are some suggestions for you.Dont give personal information， such as your telephone number， address， location， school name as well as your parents information， to strangers on the Internet.Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. Youd better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an internet friend.Do not accept someones request(要求) if you feel he or she is dishonest.（1）Is the Internet necessary and virtual for people? （2）What is the main problem of internet friendship? （3）Why is the virtual friendship an advantage for some people? （4）Who can you ask for advice if you go to meet an internet friend? （5）What does the article give suggestions about? 27. （5分）为了加强生态文明建设，重点围绕水环境保护主题，泰州市政府采取多种措施助力打好“碧水保卫战”，还泰州人民一片碧水蓝天。作为泰州一份子，你将如何为这行动出一份力。请根据下面的要点提示，以How to be a Greener person为题写一篇短文。要点：How to be a Greener person意义保护周围环境是我们的责任；措施 （举一例节约用水），阻止工厂倾倒废弃物到河流里； 尽可能时间长的使用物件，如果能修理、再利用就不要扔掉； 再循环也是一种帮助减少污染的好方法，垃圾分类以便再循环使用； 养成绿色生活方式很重要，我们还应该我的看法注意 1）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；2）词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计总词数；3）文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名。How to be a Greener personNature is our greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live. 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解: (共3题；共23分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 看图短文填空 (共1题；共5分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共30分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、