鲁教版2020届九年级英语第一次中考模拟试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2020届九年级英语第一次中考模拟试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）（2017乐山）Did you say anything to your parents _ they shouted at you?No, I was afraid to talk back. They looked really serious and scary. A . unlessB . whyC . when2. （2分）Wendy feels sick. She should (应该) go to _ a doctor. A . seeB . lookC . meetD . reach3. （2分）Why do you want a new job _you got such a good one already? A . thatB . whereC . whichD . when4. （2分）My mother _ when someone knocked at the door. A . cookedB . is cookingC . will cookD . was cooking5. （2分）How do you spend the coming May Day holiday? I havent decided. I wonderduring the holiday.A . where am I going to spendB . whether it was going to be sunnyC . who will I invite to have a trip with meD . if my mother will give me extra homework6. （2分）Hainan its blue sky and fresh air. So it is. Thats why more and more visitors spend their holidays there.A . is weak inB . is famous forC . is used to7. （2分）Tom _ stand the boring lessons. I cant stand them _. A . can; tooB . cant; eitherC . doesnt; eitherD . doesnt; too8. （2分）The coach is going to the team. A . kick off himB . kick him offC . kicking off himD . kicking him off9. （2分）Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist_ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A . whoB . whomC . which10. （2分）Is Wang Linlin fourteen years old? _. A . Yes, hesB . No, he isC . No, he isntD . Yes, he isnt二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） Im glad its Sunday again. I can stay in bed1I like, drinking tea andread those thick newspapers that are broughtby the newsboy through the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the2I havent got time to read during my work time.When I3the papers, I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is4of the week. Theres no need to hurry because theres no bus to5and my friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of being troubled by the telephone. 6spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In summer I can go to the park and sit in a chair7 boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and8when reading a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film. Then theres the evening ahead of me. Perhaps Ill call on some friends or go to the cinema9 a new film I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are10pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday morning is gettingnear.（1）A . as long as B . as soon as C . as well as D . as much as （2）A . things B . books C . information D . knowledge （3）A . am reading B . have read C . had read D . read （4）A . the much pleasant B . the more pleasant C . the most pleasant D . the very pleasant （5）A . sit B . catch C . get in D . take （6）A . What to B . How to C . When to D . Where to （7）A . looking B . seeing C . looking at D . watching （8）A . fall asleep B . go to sleep C . go to bed D . get to sleep （9）A . when theres B . if there will be C . when there has D . if there will have （10）A . so manyB . such many C . a lot D . quite few 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共24分)12. （4分）阅读理解 Welcome to my classroom! Im David. This is my schoolbag. Its black and white. My pencil box and books are in it .Whats in the pencil box? A ruler, two pencils, a pen and an eraser are in the pencil box. The ruler is white. Its new (新的).The pencils are nice. They are black and red. The red one isnt my pencil. Its Jims. The pen is black. It writes(写) very well. Look! The ruler is white. It is Lucys ruler. She has two, and she givesone to me. The eraser is white. I take these things to my school every day.（1）What color is the school bag? A . black and redB . black and whiteC . purpleD . white（2）Davids_ is in the pencil box . A . a white pencilB . a red rulerC . a new eraserD . a black pen（3）Whats the Chinese meaning(汉语意思)of the underlined word gives? A . 买B . 赔C . 给D . 卖（4）Which of the following is TRUE(对的)? A . Davids books are in the pencil box.B . David has two erasers.C . The black pencil is Jims.D . The white ruler is Lucys.13. （6分）阅读理解 After some time, another official climbed up to the platform and spoke to me. From his signs I understood that they were going to move me. The King of this country（which was called Lilliput）had ordered his people to carry me to the capital city, about a kilometre away. I made signs to ask whether(是否) I could be untied, but the official politely said No. While I was eating bread, a platform had been prepared to carry me. The people of Lilliput, known as the Lilliputians, are very clever with their hands. For me, five hundred men built a special wooden platform with twentytwo wheels. Nine hundred of the strongest men worked for about three hours to lift me on to the platform, and one thousand five hundred of the Kings largest horses（each eleven and a half centimetres high）pulled me to the capital. I did not know about any of this, because they had put a sleeping powder in my wine, and I was in a deep sleep. (An Extract from A voyage to Lilliput )（1）This is most probably . A . a poemB . a novelC . a posterD . a notice（2）Who was the ruler of this country? A . GulliverB . SwiftC . LilliputD . The King（3）According to(根据) the extract, what did the Lilliputians do with I? A . The official set I freeB . They only gave bread to IC . They used a platform to carry ID . They built a wonderful chair for I14. （6分）阅读理解As we know, when the air warms up and rises, it has water vapor(水蒸气) in it. When the vapor hits particles of dust(尘埃粒子) in the air, it forms droplets(液滴). When these droplets become big and heavy, they fall to the earth as rain. Recently, Israeli scientists have discovered that air pollution may stop rain from falling.They found the smoke from cars and factories adds to the particles in the air. Because there are so many of these particles, more small droplets form, but they are not big enough to fall down as rain. These clouds are called dry clouds.The only way to get back rain is by cleaning up the environment. Or a time may come when clouds will form but no rain will fall.（1）When the _ gets warm and rises, it has water vapor in it.（2） If the droplets in the sky fall down to the earth, theyre called _.（3） Dry clouds are formed because therere so many small _ in the air, which are not big and heavy enough.（4） We can get back rain by cleaning up the _.（5）Some _ from Israel have discovered that air pollution may stop rain from falling.15. （8分）阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Big data (数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies, and governments. One set of data can have peoples names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.（1）This reading is about _. A . what big data is and how it is usedB . what schools and hospitals people likeC . where important data is collected and storedD . how big data is controlled by governments and companies（2）One company uses weather information to _. A . help children in needB . know when people will visit the hospitalC . find out who rides the bus or trainD . understand when people will need ice cream（3）The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _. A . big data can be used for good reasonsB . we can use big data in a number of waysC . big data can be used for both good and bad reasonsD . we can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick（4）The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is _. A . sad and personalB . personal and scientificC . informative but sillyD . scientific and informative四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话，从方框内选择恰当地句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景。（有两个多余项） Andy: Hello, Kevin. You didnt come to my birthday party yesterday. Why?Kevin: _Andy: Your cousin Edison? Do you look the same?Kevin: _ But Edison is a little taller and stronger than me. He always beats me at basketball.Andy: _Kevin: Yes, we both like reading books and playing computer games.Andy: That sounds great. _ is he outgoing?Kevin: Yes, hes more outgoing than me. He likes making friends.Andy: Can you introduce him to me?Kevin: _A. Why do you like him?B. What is he like?C. Yes, we do.D. No, we dont.E. Sure.F. I went to visit my cousin Edison.G. So, you have the same interest?五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分）You can join e_the art club or the music club. 18. （1分）He is the l_of the group. We should listen to him. 19. （1分）Go along the street and you will see an _ (地铁) station. 20. （1分）Whats wrong with Simon? He isnt at school today. His legs hurt. He was _ (撞)by a motorcycle this morning.21. （1分）How long does Nancy spend _(练习) playing the piano every day？ 22. （1分）Sometimes the doctor is _ (不耐烦的)with these patients. 23. （1分）The song r_me of France. I had fun living there last year. 24. （1分）Some _(志愿者) will hold a tea party for the old. 25. （1分）There are rows of book s_ in our school library. 26. （1分）What do you want to do this weekend? I p_to visit my grandparents with my parents.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)27. （6分）任务型阅读 A.Have enough sleepB.Keep yourself busyC.Go out and make friendsD.Break the bad habitE.Eat healthy food.F.Remember to exerciseNothing is more important than health and happiness. But how can we live a healthy and happy life? Here are some ways for you._Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. They supply rich and the necessary vitamins for us. We also should eat less meat and junk food everyday._Swimming, running, skating, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time._It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day. It is hard for our health if we dont have enough sleep. You can get sick from not getting enough sleep._It stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend with your pet, watering flowers, cleaning the windows and so on. Do anything you enjoy._Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but dont talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)28. （20分）假如你是阳光中学的李华，每周五下午你笑开设校本必修课(required course)与选修课(elective course),请介绍必修课Travel of Science, 根据个人情况选择一门选修课并说明理由；同时，对你的选择的课程提出建议。 Required courseElective CourseSubjectTravel of sciencel introducing scientistsand inventionsSubjectPhotographyl taking photosGardeningl growing flowersTeachera professorTeachera young reporter4:00 p.m.-4:45 p.m. Schools gardenTime & Placel 2:30 p .m.- 3:15 p.m.l school hallTime & Placel 4:00 p.m.-4:45 p.m.l City ParkAn old gardenerTiptake notebooks and pensTipTake camerastools offered by school要求：1）所写内容必须包括必修课及一门选修课的所有信息；2）对你所选择的一门选修课说明理由，并对其提出建议；3）文章不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；4）语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；5）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 (共10题；共10分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)27-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)28-1、