人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）（I）卷.doc

人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Little Tom ishonest boy.He never tell lies.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）Simon, do you know who invented the kite?Sure! It _ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A . is inventedB . inventedC . was inventedD . will be invented3. （2分）How big the Green Expo Garden is!It is. You will get lost easily you have a map or a guide.A . unlessB . untilC . ifD . because4. （2分）_ is Mr. Wang and he is my teacher. A . HisB . HerC . ThisD . She5. （2分）I think the _lesson is more different than the _. A . ninth; twentiethB . nineth; twentiethC . nineth; twentithD . ninth; twenty6. （2分）Many people think China is one of _ countries in the world. A . safeB . safestC . the safestD . safer7. （2分）I have started the workso I cant tell you anything about it A . justB . everC . yetD . already8. （2分）I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday party. A . thatB . whetherC . whatD . where9. （2分）_ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home A . Not only; but alsoB . Both; orC . Both; andD . Either; or10. （2分）You arent able to lose weight _ you change your eating habits. A . ifB . unlessC . afterD . since11. （2分）The Spring Festival is _ January or February.A . onB . inC . atD . of12. （2分）Does her friend math? A . does well inB . do good atC . do well inD . do well at13. （2分）The community has plenty of _ for the elderly to communicate with each other. A . roomB . classC . programD . game14. （2分）The girl got the only chance to study abroad proud her parents felt! A . HowB . WhatC . What a15. （2分）Please check _ passport and air ticket before leaving home.A . youB . yourC . yoursD . yourself16. （2分）These pictures you took in Hainan have won the first prize.A . whatB . whichC . howD . where17. （2分）My sister was writing an e-mail _ I was watching TV at this time yesterday.A . untilB . afterC . whileD . as soon as18. （2分）Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat _. A . gentleB . carefulC . finelyD . lightly19. （2分）Mary _my letter, otherwise she would have replied before now. A . should have receivedB . has receivedC . couldnt have receivedD . ought to have received20. （2分）Alice, our class lost the game yesterday. I know they practiced a lot.A . Thats for sure.B . Why not?C . I see.D . How come?二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 Like most July days, it was hot. I 1into a coffee shop to drink a cup of black coffee, It was a nice and small store with little round tables and chairs. As I entered, I found a very old woman bent over a table near the door. Her back was so badly twisted (扭曲) by some sadness that her face nearly 2the tabletop. I sat down facing her two 3away.Poor woman, I thought. Why does God let people live so long past their prime (盛年)?As I thought, another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her. 4the two of them were talking about childhood days. They talked of how little the shop had 5in 70 years. In minutes, the two of them were shaking with laughter. I looked again at the first woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, 6a picture of myself. I was wearing a7shirt. She was well dressed in white, with gold rings on her fingers. I was in 8spirits. She was laughing and smiling. I was making my 9come true. She had millions of wonderful 10to recall(回忆). She was 11the day with a good friend. I was 12worried about getting old. She was old, but it wasnt hurting her. As I left the shop, I 13my foolish questions about God letting people live past their prime. Why, that woman was more 14and more sensitive(敏锐的). Age has not bent her spirit. But I am always filling my mind with something 15. Maybe one day, I wont.（1）A . left B . stepped C . passed D . broke （2）A . felt B . arrived C . hit D . touched （3）A . blocks B . houses C . rooms D . tables （4）A . Quietly B . Soon C . Slow D . Quick （5）A . Worked B . Run C . changed D . lived （6）A . watching B . taking C . searching D . catching （7）A . dirty B . high C . low D . far （8）A . high B . low C . good D . sad （9）A . dreams B . pages C . books D . boxes （10）A . accidents B . events C . scenes D . memories （11）A . picking B . taking C . sharing D . wasting （12）A . certainly B . completely C . naturally D . secretly （13）A . laughed at B . thought of C . gave up D . kept back （14）A . alive B . pieces C . useful D . goals （15）A . cheap B . difficult C . unpleasant D . joyful 三、 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 (共3题；共25分)22. （10分）Sleep is very important. A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. We spend about a third（ ）of our lives in sleep. Thats about 121 days a year!How much sleep do we need? We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children of 6 to 12 years of age need an average(平均)of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours a day. There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep; others need 10 hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a day. We need less sleep as we get older.About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep. The name for this problem is insomnia. Some people say, “I didnt sleep all night.” But thats not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the morning, they only remember the time they were awake, so they think they were awake all night.This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to the other to fall asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!（1）How long do we spend in sleep a year?A . Less than three months.B . More than five months.C . About four months.D . Less than 2000 hours.（2）If you are thirteen years old, you need at least _ hours of sleep.A . 16B . 12C . 9D . 7（3）What does the underlined word “insomnia” mean in this passage?A . No sleep.B . Fast sleep.C . Slow sleep.D . Sleep with many dreams.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . We will die soon if we dont sleep well.B . The older we get, the less sleep we need.C . We can tell a persons age from his sleep time.D . Famous people move from one bed to the other to fall asleep.（5）Which would be the best title for this passage?A . Sleep lessB . Go to sleepC . Age and sleep timeD . Famous people and sleep23. （10分） Bill,a 13-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, You wont be a real man until you begin to think about helping others.One moming, his parents gave him some money to buy some milk. Outside a shop he saw a homeless oldman who looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked. whats wrong with you?The old man answered, Im hungry,I havent had any food for two days.“Lets go to the restaurant.When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. Afier the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said, Sorry for giving you too much trouble. Im fine now. IIl never forget your kindness! Youre a very good young man.Bill was happy when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came.To their surprise, Bill and the old man leamed that their food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day.（1）How old was Bill?A . Eleven.B . TwelveC . ThirteenD . Fourteen.（2）Bills parents said when he thought of A . helping himself.B . helping othersC . making moneyD . being friendly（3）How long havent the old man had food?A . Two daysB . Two hoursC . One day.D . One hour.（4）What did the old man think of Bill?A . Kind and tall.B . Kind and goodC . Happy and handsomeD . Happy and cool.（5）The food in the restaurant is free because that day wasbirthday.A . BillsB . the old mansC . the waitersD . the bosss24. （5分）任务型阅读In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks._.Most food is already cut. If you need to cut things, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork._. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand._.The rice is not on the same plate with other food. It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat up anything,it means you want more._.The host (主人)will ask you twice or three times if you want more food. It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again._. Always refill (再加满) your neighbors glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbors glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. Remember to fill your bowl in timeE. People often eat from the same bowlF. The spoon is more important than the forkG. People usually have rice in a different bowl四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）根据短文内容及括号内所给单词的提示填空Everyone knows Vera. Shes the_(popular) student at Green School. We all like her. At school her teachers think she is the_(pretty) student. She is in good shape (身材好). She is_(friendly) than other students. No matter (不论) when she meets teachers, she says hello to them. Of all the students, she gets on_(well) with the teachers. She never makes them unhappy. Vera is_(clever) than any other student at school. She can help teachers to solve (解决) the_(difficult) problems. Of all the students. Vera does things the_(carefully) and does them well. They also think Vera is the_(creative) student at school. She wants to be a great artist.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）阅读下面短文，完成表格。 Teeth are important part of our body. Everyone should brush his or her teeth every day. Learning how to take care of teeth is very important.The importance of brushing teethIf you eat and do not brush your teeth, pieces of food that stick to your teeth can cause problems. The food can damage (破坏)your teeth. Then germs (细菌)can get into your teeth and make them decay (腐烂).It is important to brush teeth every day. You should get a checkup from your dentist every year. Trying not to eat food that has a lot of sugar, such as candy and soft drinks, helps to protect teeth.The proper ways of brushing teethDo you know that most people do not brush their teeth in the right way? Follow the methods below and they will help you keep your teeth healthy, clean and beautiful.Replace your toothbrush every few months.Clean two or three teeth at a time. Brush the front of your teeth with a circular motion (运动)and clean the backs of your teeth with up and down motions.Use a gentle back and forth motion to clean the tops of your teeth where you bite (咬)into food.Dont forget to gently brush the top of your tongue (舌头)from back to front. A lot of germs live there.Take at least 2 minutes to brush your teeth.The title: Taking proper care of your teeth_brushing teeth The germs can get into your teeth and damage them _you brush your teeth. Go to see a dentist every year and avoid eating too much food _.The proper ways of brushing teeth Replace your toothbrush_. Brush the front of your teeth with a circular motion and clean the backs of your teeth up and down. Remember to brush the top of your tongue because of _there. Spend at least two minutes brushing your teeth.27. （5分）随着经济的发展，手机在我们日常生活中的使用日益广泛。而在学校中学生是否应该拥有手机，有些学生和老师拥有不同的观点。你们学校的English Newsletter正在就此举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。观点理由一些学生赞成拥有1).方便与家长联系；2). 一些老师反对拥有1).有学生用手机玩游戏；2). 有学生用手机考试作弊；3). 你的观 点1). 2). 要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。With the development of economy, mobile phones are more and more widely used in our daily life.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 (共3题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、