人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(三)D卷.doc

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人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(三)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 It was Mollys job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work. One morning, besides his 1lunch bag. Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old. Why two bags? her father asked. The other is something else, Molly answered. Whats in it? Just something. Take it with you.He put2paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Mollys bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coinsThe 3father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Mollys things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work. That evening, Molly ran up to him 4he was reading the newspaper. Wheres my bag? Whats bag? The one I gave you this morning.I 5it at the office. Why? I forgot to put this 6in it, she said. And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really likeI thought you might like to 7with them. You didnt lose the bag, did you, Daddy?Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home. he 8. While Molly hugged (拥抱) her fathers neck, he opened the note that read: I love you, Daddy. Molly had given him her 9all that a 7-year-old held. Love in a paper bag, and he 10it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the 11. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 12. After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 13a long time to tell. 14had a story or a memory. The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 15but it is so easily forgotten. (1)A . usual B . new C . spare D . warm (2)A . all B . both C . some D . many (3)A . angry B . careful C . busy D . strict (4)A . since B . till C . as D . because (5)A . forgot B . hid C . kept D . left (6)A . letter B . message C . diary D . note (7)A . play B . joke C . talk D . deal (8)A . lied B . promised C . nodded D . agreed (9)A . coins B . stones C . shells D . treasures (10)A . cleaned B . missed C . threw D . dropped (11)A . school B . office C . shop D . home (12)A . worriedly B . actively C . carefully D . luckily (13)A . spent B . paid C . cost D . took (14)A . Anything B . Nothing C . Everything D . Something (15)A . rule B . truth C . idea D . way 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush (牙刷)is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.(1)A . wash B . close C . show (2)A . worry B . happy C . weak (3)A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth (4)A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly (5)A . once B . twice C . three times (6)A . some B . most C . all (7)A . at least B . at most C . at once (8)A . years B . months C . days (9)A . or B . but C . so (10)A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 I want to know how to speak English well. What can I do?Bill asks this question like many students do. I ask him, How do you learn English?He answers, Only in the English lessons. The first thing I will say is, That is not enough!If you want to speak English well, you have to practise. Speak to friends, classmates or foreigners in stores. Speaking is the best way to learn a language.In my lessons I usually ask my students how they feel about speaking English, and they often say nervous scared or some words like these. The second advice I can give is to relax. Dont worry about making mistakes. If you cant think of the right word to use, dont worry about it and just say what you want to say.Speaking English well isnt just about practising your speaking. It is also important to listen to English. Listen to the English programmes.(1)How does Bill learn English? A . He learns English by himself.B . He learns English with friends.C . He learns English at home.D . He learns English only in English lessons.(2)Whats the best way to learn English according to the passage? A . Listening.B . Writing.C . Speaking.D . Reading.(3)Why do the students feel nervous when they speak English? A . Because they dont like English.B . Because they are too shy to speak.C . Because they are students.D . Because they worry about making mistakes.(4)What isnt mentioned(被提到)about how to speak English well in the passage? A . Speaking English as often as you can.B . Relaxing yourself when you speak English.C . Listening to English as much as you can.D . Living in England for some time.(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . The writer is an Englishman.B . The writer knows little about English.C . The writer is an English teacher.D . The writer is Bills father.4. (10分) Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the internet.They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.Harold:I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.Allan:I enjoy putting some “bugs” (臭虫) in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about itLaura:You know, people in the city wish for the life in the countryside. It relaxes my work pressure; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.Ivy:Well. Its just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not concentrate on their study. (1)According to the passage, people cant _ things in this game.A . growB . borrowC . steal(2)Among the people Joyce interviewed, _ likes the game while _ dislikes the game.A . Laura, AllanB . Allan,HaroldC . Ivy, Harold(3)From Lauras words, we can infer (推理) that shes most probably _.A . a studentB . an office workerC . a thief(4)You can find the passage _.A . in a science magazineB . in an advertisementC . in a newspaper(5)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . People in the city want to enjoy the country life.B . People can earn some money and buy more seeds.C . People are confident enough to face the real world.5. (10分)阅读理解 We may feel hungry(饿的) when we hear the words like pizza and French fries. A lot of people think these foods taste good. But I think they are not good for our body. They are junk food, and they will make us fat and unhealthy. We should eat these things in moderation. It means we cannot eat them too much. These foods are OK to eat once in a while, but we need to eat other things, too, because our body needs energy. We need some vegetables and fresh fruits every day. These foods give our body vitamins and nutrients(营养物质). Protein(蛋白质)is important, too. We can get protein by eating beans, meat and fish. Eggs and milk give you protein, too!Milk gives our body calcium(钙). Our body needs these to keep it working. Calcium is good for our bones and teeth. We only have one body. We must take care of it. Fruits, dairy(乳制品)and grains(谷物)are the part of it. We should often eat them. We must eat the right food to keep us healthy. (1)Which of the following is NOT mentioned(谈到)? A . Bread.B . French flies.C . Vegetables.D . Pizza.(2)What does the underlined word “moderation” mean in Chinese? A . 适量B . 大量C . 过量D . 杜绝(3)Which of the following food can give our body protein? A . Beans and meat.B . Fish and eggs.C . Milk.D . All of the above.(4)We may get calcium by having . A . pizza and French friesB . vegetablesC . milkD . fresh fruits(5)How to keep a balanced diet? A . We should only eat fruits every day.B . We should only eat diary every day.C . We should only eat grains every day.D . We should eat fruits, dairy and grains every day.6. (10分)阅读理解 Andrew Holleman, a 12-year-old boy, loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet and forested, and made a home for birds, other animals and many different plants.It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know nature. He had seen some red-tail hawks, red foxes, wood turtles and other animals. He also found special native flowers.Suddenly it was reported that the empty land would be improved by a lot of houses on it. The plants would be removed, the animals would run away and most would probably die. Then the wet soil would be covered with extra grounds.When he heard about the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land and water would be polluted. Andrew wrote down clearly all the research he had done about the area, and how the houses would affect(影响)the local environment. He sent letters to members of local government and television reporters. He also called on his neighbors to oppose the building of the houses.Although he was only 12 years old, he had the courage and wisdom of a person much older.Andrews teachers described him as a gentle, shy and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants, and the environment. Each day after school, Andrew went door-to-door, to ask the people to sign(签字), who did not want the houses to be built. In only one month, he got the signatures of 250 people.In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there.Andrew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop the houses being built, and he helped save the environment.(1)The passage is mainly about _. A . 250 people who helped AndrewB . a brave boy who cared for the environmentC . the open land that suited animals and plantsD . the research of improving the environment(2)The underlined word oppose in the passage probably means _. A . supportB . dislikeC . disagreeD . encourage(3)Andrew was very worried because _. A . the animals would be killedB . new houses would be built on the open landC . not all the neighbors were going to signD . he would not win the prizes(4)We can infer(推断)that _. A . new houses wouldnt be built on the landB . the open land would be built into the parkC . the neighbors would have to move awayD . Andrew would soon work for the government四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)任务型阅读Having a cheetah as a pet in the house?Does it sound scary to you?But for a family in South Africa,one cheetah is treated as a VIP(Very Important Person)in the houseThe big cheetah is named Jolie,after the film star Angelina Jolie_She can often be found eating from the kitchen table,taking a short sleep on the sofa,or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeffs bedThe big cat also sleeps and plays with the Brownsother pet,the more usual one-a sheepdog(牧羊犬)_Having a cheetah as a pet is unusualAt first,MrsBrown wasnt willing to keep a cheetah as a petShe said,_But we are now happy that we did it she is part of the familyJust like her name,fouryearold Jolie has achieved celebrity status(名人地位)in the Browlisl hometownFans often come to their home to take pictures of her_Howevera cheetah is always a cheetah_She makes a lot of mess in the house,urinating(小便)everywhere and chewing everythingIts her wild instincts(本能),said MrsBrownThere might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house,but some unusual fun must also be waiting aheadAInterestingly,Jolie enjoys all the special attention that is paid to herBI was really pleased to have a cheetah as a pet at the beginningCThough Jolie is now a pet in the house,she still has some wild habitsDShe is surely the VIP at Lucy and Jeff Browns homeEI was really against the idea of getting a cheetah as a petFAn impossible friendship has happened between these two animals五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)H_, they havent found the missing boy. 9. (1分)My aunt c_her child upstairs to bed just now. 10. (1分)We are now _(准备) for the coming party. 11. (1分)Is it_(可能的) for me to get there on time? 12. (1分)Liu Cixin is the _(作家) who wrote the science fiction novel The three Body Problem.13. (1分)There are _(几个) students in the classroom. 六、 完成句子(共7小题,每题2分,满分14分) (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)他看了如此精彩的一场足球赛, 以至于他整晚睡不着。 He watched _ _ wonderful football match _ he couldnt sleep all night.15. (2分)我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。 We were _when the phone_.16. (2分)她很困惑,不知道该做什么。 She was at a loss and didnt know _ _ _.17. (2分)昨天我爸爸教我骑自行车。My father _ _ _ _ a bike yesterday.18. (2分)汉译英:将下列短语翻译成英语。(1)为一场考试做准备_(2)帮助某人的父母_(3)遇见某人的朋友_(4)患感冒_(5)太多的家庭作业_19. (2分)那时我在课堂上表现很好I_that time20. (2分)医院离这儿不远。我可以和你一起走过去。The _ isnt _ _ here. I can walk _ you.七、 书面表达(15分) (共1题;共15分)21. (15分)假设你是马华,下面是有关你两个好朋友最喜欢的学科情况的介绍。请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文。要求:表格内容必须都用上;不少于60单词。FavoritesubjectThe teacherWhy?When?Li MingMathMiss LiuInterestingMondayWednesdayThursdayFridayMa YanMusicMr. YangRelaxingWednesdayFriday第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子(共7小题,每题2分,满分14分) (共7题;共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达(15分) (共1题;共15分)21-1、
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