2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试（一）试卷D卷.doc

2020年英语初中毕业班综合测试（一）试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。It was a sunny winter day. I had gone down the tower when a blind man came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood still and looked at him walking toward the tower.What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for? I wondered (疑惑), Thinking of some terrible reasons, I thought I should1him.He went up slowly and2from time to time. I followed him a few steps behind. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower, I came close to him. Excuse me, I said as politely as I could, but I wonder3you came up.He smiled, Perhaps climbing up the tower. You have noticedand yet, not being blind, perhaps you wonthow the sun shines into the tower4the windows here and there, so that one can5the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade(阴影). There is no place so good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though Im blind, I also want to feel the6brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isnt my first time to be here. He said and seemed as7as a child.I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to8the beautiful life. But we often paid no attention to its value because we never9it.We went down the10together and I left him. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.（1）A . stop B . follow C . watch D . protect （2）A . talked B . smiled C . stopped D . called （3）A . why B . how C . where D . when （4）A . by B . in C . through D . into （5）A . see B . feel C . know D . imagine （6）A . warmth B . peace C . happiness D . difference （7）A . pleased B . simple C . excited D . lovely （8）A . understand B . live C . enjoy D . have （9）A . noticed B . practiced C . had D . lost （10）A . street B . tower C . steps D . corner 2. （10分） The story tell us about the British writer, Richard Savage. He was once living in London with1money in his pockets. In order to get some food and clothes, he wrote the story of his life and managed to have it published. But not many copies of his books were2in the shops, and he was still living a hard life. Because of anxiety(忧虑)and malnutrition(营养不良)， he became very weak and before long he fell 3, and a doctor was sent for. The doctor was not rich enough, but was 4literature. He tried his best to cure Savage of his illness and a week later Savage was out of danger. When he finally recovered(重新获得) his5, the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his 6, but poor Savage had no money to pay it. The doctor waited for a month and sent another bill. Receiving no money again, the doctor went to Savage himself.You know you owe(欠) your life to me, said the doctor, and I should 7some thankfulness from you. I agree, said the writer, youve done a great favour(恩惠) for me and if Im not ungrateful for your kindness, Ill damage(损坏) my life to you.With these words he handed the doctor two copies of The Life of Richard Savage.The doctor took the books home and began to8them carefully.I see Ive 9the life of a great writer, the doctor said to himself with a sense of pride, Maybe this is the only thing I could be really 10of in my life.Five years later Savage called on the doctor to pay his bill, only to find that the doctor had already passed away .（1）A . much B . a little C . little D . enough （2）A . bought B . sold C . printed D . showed （3）A . weak B . anxious C . frightened D . ill （4）A . interested in B . familiar with C . popular with D . worried about （5）A . walk B . health C . movement D . action （6）A . care B . help C . attention D . treatment （7）A . wish B . choose C . get D . master （8）A . write B . correct C . improve D . read （9）A . made B . saved C . trained D . taught （10）A . fond B . aware C . proud D . afraid 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）根据短文内容判断正误。When you are ill, you will see a doctor. The doctor will write a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctors notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemists cant read them.One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family in the restaurant. The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it.“What shall I do?” she asked her husband. “I dont know whether he is going to come or not. I dont want to call him and say that I dont understand him.”Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had and idea. “Take it to the chemist,” he said. “He will be able to read it for us.” The woman went to the chemists shop and gave the doctors “note” to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time.“Could you wait a moment, Miss?” he said. Then he went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle(瓶子). He gave the bottle to the woman.“Take one spoonful(一匙) every day,” he told the woman. （1）The doctor invited the woman to dinner one day.（2）The woman couldnt read the note because the doctor wrote it badly.（3）The husband asked his wife to go to the chemists shop and get some medicine.（4）The chemist gave the woman a large bottle of medicine.（5）In fact, the chemist didnt know the meaning of the doctors note at all.4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired, as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. She walked towards the gate of the park. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin and started looking through it.Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took what she gave him. A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughters lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went away, singing a song.Just then, Susan understood what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help: everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesnt cost much, but it means a lot to the people who you help. The mans happiness at that moment comes into Susans mind every time she has the chance to help others.（1）Susan felt a little tired because _.A . she walked so fastB . she ate much food in a restaurantC . it was a cold dayD . she carried heavy shopping bags（2）The poor man felt _ when Susan gave him some fruit.A . sadB . surprisedC . unhappyD . kind（3）What did the poor man get from the restaurant? _.A . milkB . some fruitC . a birthday cakeD . a sandwich（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The poor man had no money to buy food for his daughter.B . It was the poor mans daughters birthday.C . The poor man asked Susan for some fruit.D . The poor mans daughter was ill.（5）The passage mainly tells us that _.A . giving means takingB . giving always costs muchC . giving is receivingD . giving is not easy5. （10分） Thousands of years ago, people didnt know that the Earth moved. They thought the sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun around the sky with his chariot（战车）. But now, these ideas have all changed. Nowadays, it is the sun that drives our “chariot”around the sky.So what does all this mean? Well, quite simply, there is now a plane （or “chariot”） that is powered by the sun. It has special parts in its wings. These parts absorb power from the sun. They absorb so much power that they can carry on flying at night. In the Greek myths（希腊神话）, Helios had to take a break at night. It seems were finally even more efficient than the gods themselves.This plane is called Solar Impulse （“太阳驱动”号）. It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the future of the world.So why is solar energy so good for us? Well, other kinds of energy cause a few problems. If you live in China, youve probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal or gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals（化学制品）from this make things work. But if we use the heat from the sun, we dont have to burn anything, and theres no pollution.Solar energy is not all there yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesnt run out. Solar Impulse could keep flying forever. Well, actually, the sun will run out too, one day, but not for another 5 billion years. Thats a pretty long flight.（1）What does “chariot” really refer to in the last sentence of Paragraph 1?A . The EarthB . The Greek godC . Solar Impulse.D . Birds.（2）Which of the following is TRUE of Solar Impulse?A . It can only fly at nightB . It has already flown across the USC . It is powered by the sun.D . It needs gas to work.（3）In the passage, what is mentioned as the cause of pollution in China?A . OverpopulationB . Burning coal or gasC . Using solar energy.D . Heavy traffic.（4）What does the writer mean by “Thats a pretty long flight”?A . It takes a lot of time to get Solar Impulse going.B . Solar Impulse moves very slowly.C . Solar Impulse will be in use for a long time.D . Solar Impulse has a long way to go to take the place of the sun.（5）The passage is most probably taken from_.A . a Greek mythB . a science fictionC . a story-bookD . a science magazine6. （6分）根据理解，选择正确答案。（1）When can we visit Art Museum?A . 11:00 am -7:00 pm every day.B . 8:00 am - 6:00 pm on weekdays.C . 8:30 am - 9:30 am every Sunday.D . 8:00 am - 6:00 pm on weekends.（2）Where can we go if we want to learn music?A . 25 Jiefang Road.B . 95 the Fifth Avenue.C . l20 Xinjin StreetD . Thermopolis Town.（3）If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?A . $15.B . $30.C . $38.D . $45.三、 根据首字母提示填空 (共6题；共9分)7. （1分）Its a secret between us, and dont tell it to a_else. 8. （1分）Can you b_ some apples for me? 9. （4分）按要求写单词 （1）long(反义词)_（2）heavy(反义词)_（3）quiet(反义词)_（4）sing(过去式)_10. （1分）The man is just beginning to _ (从事) law. 11. （1分）A thief broke into a store last night. L_, there was a policeman on duty nearby. 12. （1分）You have got a c_to be a volunteer of the Guangzhou LibraryCongratulations! 四、 翻译句子 (共7题；共17分)13. （4分）请大家尽快离开这座建筑物。Please leave this building _.14. （2分）我们喜欢在周末下象棋。We like to _ _ on weekend.15. （2分）你的朋友是瘦还是胖? _your friend thin_heavy?16. （2分）Wait a moment. My homework is_（快写完了）. 17. （3分）他们还没决定什么时候参观那座美丽的国家。They havent decided _this beautiful country.18. （2分）她努力工作，以便在五点前使一切都就绪。She worked hard _ _ everything would be ready by 5 oclock.19. （2分）这孩子跑得太快了！_ _ the little boy is running!五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）任务型阅读（根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确）。Paper cutting is a traditional art in China, which has been making its way along the route of the long history of paper. _ It once became one of the main forms of arts, and was popular with the people of that time; even in royal families, ladies were also judged by the ability at paper cutting. _ The themes of their works usually include everything in peoples daily life from dumb things to the surroundings. Familiarity makes them understand the real spirit of the art._ Once they are owned by a master of papercut, they will become so supernatural that the papercuts beyond imagination flow out of his/her hands. Another tool for paper cutting is carving knives which are necessary to improve a sharpened effect or to make a good job.No doubt that arts come from life and serve life. The bright colors of red, green or light blue papercuts provide a merry atmosphere. _ And people like to decorate their windows and doors using colorful papercuts. _ Shanxi window papercuts are simple and bold; papercuts from Hebei Province are bright in color; papercuts in southern provinces are good and fine.A. The main tool for paper cutting is scissors.B. Most of the paper cut artists are women.C. It takes a long time to become a master of paper cut.D. Paper cutting is also very popular in foreign countries.E. This kind of art went after the invention of paper in Han Dynasty.F. Paper cuts made in different areas have different characteristics.GSo they are often found in wedding ceremonies or festivals in China.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）假如你是Stephen，请你根据下面的提示，给你的笔友Jim写一封电子邮件，向他讲述一下你今天的活动。要求：80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。可适当发挥。 提示：妈妈生病了，我早晨6点起来做早饭；因为昨晚下大雨，今天停水了，只好到楼下取水；饭后做作业一个小时，然后做家务；下午看了一会儿电视，然后打扫房间，浇花；晚上和妈妈聊了半个小时，现在必须去睡觉了。Dear Jim，Hows everything? I have had a busy day today.Take care!Stephen第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、三、 根据首字母提示填空 (共6题；共9分)7-1、8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 翻译句子 (共7题；共17分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、