人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷.doc

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人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共20题;共40分)1. (2分)Lots of people think that football is _ amazing game. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. (2分)Tom is very smart. He gets many As every term, but he is not good at expressing himself. Thats a pity. I think he should talk more with his classmates.A . doesnt do well inB . isnt interested inC . has problems in3. (2分)When I got to Jacks house,I found him TV.A . watchB . to watchC . watchingD . watched4. (2分)Jenny, I want to give my friend a surprise on her birthday.Good! You can_ a special gift for her.A . shareB . chooseC . dreamD . give5. (2分)He has much work today.So he decides _ at the company(公司) this evening. A . to stayB . stayC . staying6. (2分)Dont return the book to Tina, please. I _ it yet. A . dont readB . wasnt readingC . havent read7. (2分)Mothers birthday is coming, Ill make a card for her. Please keep it secret._.I wont tell anybody about this.A . No, I dont.B . Yes, I doC . OK, I willD . OK, I wont8. (2分)I havent worked the problem out yetWhat am I supposed to do?Try again!Its only_difficultA . a lotB . a bitC . too muchD . too many9. (2分) They are eager for a great victory.一 Work hard and I believe theyll surely make it.A . successB . festivalC . failure10. (2分)Tom is so careless that he always makes mistakes. Which of the following sentences can NOT be used to remind him to make things better in his exams?A . Think twice before acting.B . Actions speak louder than words.C . You cant be too careful.D . A miss is as good as a mile.11. (2分)French _ in most schools in that city. A . taughtB . is taughtC . is teachingD . teaches12. (2分)You dont feel well, so stop junk food.A . eatB . eatingC . to eatD . ate13. (2分)The population of Indian is much _ than that of Japan. A . moreB . largerC . fewerD . heavier14. (2分)How long has Mr. White Joan?Im not sure. Maybe they five years ago.A . married to; got marriedB . been married; got marriedC . married; married toD . been married to; got married15. (2分)Dont forget the window when you go out.A . closeB . to closeC . closing16. (2分)(2017泰安)It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _ for human beings. A . standardB . treasureC . inventionD . instruction17. (2分)If you do things _, usually you cant do them well.A . in a hurryB . from now onC . just nowD . at once18. (2分)(2017重庆)Its reported that Ke Jie _ by AlphaGo in May, 2017. A . beatB . beatsC . was beatenD . will be beaten19. (2分)We cant get good grades _ we study harder.I agree. Thats why I study so hard.A . becauseB . ifC . unless20. (2分) What is your mother like? _.A . She is fineB . She is friendlyC . She is tall and thinD . She likes watching TV二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)21. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Jack asked to share my 1. At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, 2it didnt work.As soon as Jack entered (进来) my room, it began to become 3. To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!One evening, I was doing some 4on my computer while Jack was listening to music.5, I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I 6. He was using my computer to play games. I had forgotten to save (保存) the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program 7saving itall I had done had disappeared (消失)! I 8him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.Then I did my homework 9. At 10:00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 10, I saw the photo of my 11that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how 12he was when my mom beat him. I really felt 13. I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 14in my parents bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said, “Im sorry. I wont bring you any more trouble.”I was so moved (感动的) and said, “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is 15!” That very night, Jack and I shared not only the room, but the bed.(1)A . clothes B . food C . room D . toys (2)A . because B . but C . or D . so (3)A . dirty B . empty C . quiet D . tidy (4)A . business B . homework C . reading D . shopping (5)A . Later B . Instead C . However D . Sometimes (6)A . danced B . fell C . returned D . slept (7)A . after B . by C . for D . without (8)A . agreed with B . heard from C . looked after D . shouted at (9)A . all the time B . once again C . for ever D . in the end (10)A . computer B . fan C . radio D . TV (11)A . brother B . cousin C . father D . grandfather (12)A . clever B . happy C . sad D . silly (13)A . bored B . excited C . scared D . sorry (14)A . jumping B . sleeping C . sitting D . singing (15)A . his B . hers C . ours D . theirs 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)22. (8分) The following Mini Course will give you lots of ideas on how you can turn your favorite hobby into a business. Just choose the hobby that interests you from the following, and enjoy reading through the articles and information on your favourite topics.Dog ownership, training and care. Dog ownership can be both a hobby and a lifestyle decision. There are many different types of dogs in this series of articles.Cat ownership and care. Owning a cat can also be both a hobby and a lifestyle choice. If you want to know more things about your furry friend before you buy a cat, please read this section of the website.Blogging. Blogging is a big business these days and it is one of the fastest growing hobbies today. But what exactly is a blog? In this series of articles, well look at blogs and they will make you interested in blogs.Chess. Chess is a very popular hobby. You can get tips and ideas about chess after you read this series of articles, which can help you win at chess.Fishing. As a global pastime and hobby to millions, fishing is a big business. There are many fishing techniques and much information in this series of articles. Please try. Maybe you can catch a big fish next time.(1)The Mini Course will offer you the following except_.A . information about dogsB . websites about cat ownershipC . articles about hobbiesD . advice on reading(2)The articles about dogs may tell us_.A . how to make a decisionB . where to buy a dogC . differences between dogsD . how to develop a hobby(3)The underlined word “pastime” means _in Chinese.A . 过时B . 消失C . 消遣D . 运动(4)The similarity(相似性)of blogging and fishing is that_.A . they are big businessesB . they are growing fastC . neither of them is popularD . neither of them needs equipment(设备)23. (10分)阅读理解CLooking for a new way to raise money for charity(慈善)? Has your school run out of clever and fun ideas? Dont give up. There are several ways to support your favorite charity.How about organizing a car wash? Everybody who has a car sooner or later washes it or has it washed. So why dont you and your classmates do the job? The money the car owners pay for having their cars washed will go towards your charity. When we did it, we had an amazing time! At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and its true. But we also had fun,and at the end of the day it wasreally worth(值得) it!On the other hand, if you dont feel like getting wet or messy, but have some musical talent, how about organizing a street concert? Street musicians can make a lot of money,and so can you if youve got the talent and courage it takes to play in front of an audience. You just need to find a suitable place, practice for a few hours with your friends first,and give it a try!I hope the above ideas have helped you a bit,and if youve got any other great suggestions,we would love to hear them and practice them,too. Good luck!(1)What does the writer think of car wash? A . Its dirty but fun.B . Its easy but dirty.C . Its easy and fun.D . Its cheap and dirty.(2)What do the underlined words an audience in the 3rd paragraph mean? A . Passengers.B . Listeners.C . Musicians.D . Teachers.(3)What might be the best title for this passage? A . How to Wash a Car.B . How to organize a Street Concert.C . Ways to Raise Money for Charity.D . Ways to Make Money after School.(4)The writer of the passage is most probably a A . studentB . parentC . driverD . singer(5)The writer came up with way(s) to raise money for charity. A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 424. (10分) If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone elses body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication.In case(假使) you dont think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.These non-verbal(非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read peoples body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal.(1)The numbers mentioned in the second paragraph are to _.A . explain what body language isB . show the importance of body languageC . tell us body language is less used than verbal languageD . tell us body language is the only tool in communication(2)What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A . Body language is widely used all over the worldB . Body language can be explained in different ways.C . Its too hard to understand the meanings of body languageD . People have already looked through many books on body language.(3)According to the writer, body language is very _.A . simple to learnB . negative to be usedC . hard to understandD . helpful in communication(4)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Body language is uncomfortableB . What people are saying is not importantC . Body language can show your emotion.D . To send wrong signals is not body language(5)We can infer(推断) that the writer will most probably talk about _ next.A . what the wrong body language signals areB . examples of how to understand body language correctlyC . numbers about how many people wrongly use body languageD . an analysis (分析) of why people wrongly understand body language25. (8分)根据短文的理解,选择正确答案。 In two days, I will be turning 30. And I was not looking forward to a new decade (十年). I was afraid that the best years of my life were behind me.One day, I met with my friend Nicholas. He was a 79-year-old man. He noticed something was different about me and asked if anything was wrong. I told him what I was anxious (焦虑) about and asked him: What was the best time of your life?Without hesitation, Nicholas replied: Well, Joe, when I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me, that was the best time of my life.When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.When I got my first job and got paid for my work, that was the best time of my life.When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.World War came, and my wife and I had to leave Austria to save our lives. When we were together and safe on a ship, that was the best time of my life.When I became a young father and watched my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.And now, Joe, I am 79 years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am just as in love with my wife as I was the day we met. This is the best time of my life. (1)How did the writer feel about his upcoming(即将来临的) 30th birthday? A . Excited.B . Worried.C . Angry.D . Tired.(2)Where did the old man live when he was a child? A . In AustriaB . In CanadaC . In AustraliaD . In North America(3)From the passage, we can learn that . A . the writer didnt know how to spend the rest of his lifeB . the writer was an easy-going personC . the old man was not in good conditionD . the old man has a very happy family(4)From the passage, we can learn that . A . its never too old to learnB . believing in yourself is the key to successC . be thankful for what you have todayD . time and tide (潮水) wait for no man四、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)26. (25分)根据上面的短文,回答问题:(No more than five words)。In a cold winter, a couple had to move out from the luxury (豪华的) house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, He doesnt love me any more. He just cares about his business . not me.One day, she began to take a bath, but he stopped her at the door, Let me take it first, okay?Why not let me shower first, she asked.I was tired, sweetie! You take it later, okay? She was totally discouraged. (泄气的)On a tiring day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer, a few words blurred(使模糊)her eyes. It was his diary:Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the bath first, and I said to her that I was tired out. She was unhappy, in her mind, to think I treated her not as well as usual. But what can I do? I was not as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, and there was only a shower in the bathroom. It was so cold to take a shower in such a freezing winter. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get warmer, so every time I rushed to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, at least 1, 2 or 3. Now I cant give her comfortable life, bring her the luxury restaurant, buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1 love.After reading the diary, the wife was deeply moved.(1)When did the couple move into the small apartment? (2)Why did the husband work day and night? (3)What did the husband do one day when the wife began to take a bath? (4)Why did the husband take shower first every time? (5)How did the wife know the husbands real reason for taking shower first? 五、 单词拼写 (共1题;共1分)27. (1分)Mrs. Jones bought two_(伞) yesterday.六、 语法填空 (共2题;共11分)28. (10分)阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两同。 Hi, my name is Kate. I have got a sister and a _ (brother). My sisters name is Susan. _ is ten years old. She can play _ piano. She likes eating fruitapples and _ (banana). She also likes eating _ (vegetable). She likes tomatoes _ she doesnt like carrots. For drinks, she likes water and _ (juice). Susan never eats hamburgers. She says they are not _ for her health. My brother Alan is eleven years old. He often eats unhealthy food like _ (hamburger) and French fries. He often eats candies. Of course, Alans _ (tooth) are not good.29. (1分)We students should take more _( exercise) to keep healthy. 七、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)30. (10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,并根据所给字母的提示,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使短文通顺。More and more A_ are going to work by bike. Do you know why more people are riding bikes to work? We can answer the question in d_ ways. First, bikes dont need gasoline(汽油),so it takes little m_ to use them. S_ a bike doesnt need much space, so it is e_ to find a place for it. And to ride a bike is good for ones h_ .People often d_ their cars to offices or to shops in the past. But now people think riding bikes is a good way of d_ sports. Thats w_ more Americans are now riding to work by bike, and they are leaving(把.留下)their o_ cars at home.八、 翻译 (共1题;共6分)31. (6分)按照下面各小题的汉语意思,用英语完成句子,把答案写在横线上,词数不限。(1)谁是你们市里最受欢迎的流行歌手?Who is _singer in your city?(2)-我该选哪种工作呢?-这取决于你喜欢什么。-Which job should I take?-It _you like.(3)你喜欢交与你不同的朋友吗?Do you like to have friends _?(4)你露营玩得愉快吗?Did you_?(5)他们考虑过去北京,但最终决定去上海。They_going to Beijing,but finally_shanghai.九、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)32. (5分)最近, 学生会调查了一些学生看电视的习惯, 调查结果见下表。请根据表格提示, 写一份调查报告,同时谈论你自己的看电视的习惯。要求:1. 短文要包括所有要点。 2. 100词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数姓名节目理由时间Sam喜爱体育节目包含各种体育项目有一些著名运动员的访谈每周不足两小时不喜欢连续剧太长, 广告太多, 浪费时间Anita喜爱纪录片从中了解很多关于自然、历史和真实生活事件尤其喜欢有关动物的节目厌恶恐怖电影容易感到恐惧, 不擅长解谜Yourself喜爱.The Students Union has made a survey on the students TV viewing habits. Heres the report.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题;共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题;共1分)27-1、六、 语法填空 (共2题;共11分)28-1、29-1、七、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)30-1、八、 翻译 (共1题;共6分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)32-1、
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