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沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(三)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题;共25分)1. (10分) Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its 1piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine2the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but3of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on 4for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit 5The circle put the piece into 6It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad 7it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man 8has everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something9 He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.We couldnt be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share 10with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life. (1)A . miss B . lose C . missing D . losing (2)A . at B . of C . in D . along (3)A . none B . all C . every one D . each (4)A . look B . looking C . to look D . looked (5)A . perfectly B . perfect C . part D . partly (6)A . it B . itself C . them D . themselves (7)A . which B . whether C . that D . what (8)A . who B . which C . where D . when (9)A . bad B . worse C . good D . better (10)A . kindness B . sadness C . happiness D . illness 2. (15分)完形填空In China, almost everyone knows Ma Yun. Ma Yun became one of1men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock(股票)market last year with a value of around 140 billion-the largest public offering in history.2amazing thing it is! Here are some stories about him on the way to 3.Ma made his4trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet 5the first time. After 6for beer”, he saw that no results 7up about China. Then he searched for China” and still saw no results. He decided to set up a Chinese website-the seed for Alibaba was sown(播种).Ma said he 8many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and9companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.Learning English was difficult when Ma was a teenager 10limited resources. However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around 11hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for nine years. Ma said that tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from 12he had been taught at school and by his parents.Mas hero is Forrest Gump13never gives up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos(达沃斯论坛)in 2015,Ma said, Life14a box of chocolates because you never know what you are going to get.”15as Ma does, never give up and you will be successful one day. (1)A . rich B . the richest C . most rich D . most richest (2)A . How a B . How an C . What a D . What an (3)A . success B . succeed C . successful D . successfully (4)A . one B . first C . the first D . once (5)A . at B . in C . on D . for (6)A . search B . searched C . searching D . to search (7)A . come B . comes C . came D . coming (8)A . refuse B . refused C . was refused D . was refusing (9)A . a few B . few C . little D . a little (10)A . because B . because of C . as D . so (11)A . he B . him C . his D . himself (12)A . what B . that C . which D . when (13)A . what B . which C . / D . who (14)A . like B . likes C . is liked D . is like (15)A . Do B . Doing C . Does D . Did 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共38分)3. (10分)阅读理解Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they dont all have the same coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks coffee shops spread across the country.The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981.That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment(设备). He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired (雇佣)Schultz as the companys head of marketing(市场营销).In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special environment of the espresso(浓 咖啡) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores across the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.However, that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the “feel the same everywhere” environment offered by Starbucks.(1)The underlined word “ran” in Paragraph 3 probably meansA . closedB . managedC . leftD . sold(2)Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined words “coffee makers” in Paragraph 3? A . 咖啡壶B . 咖啡制造人C . 咖啡制品D . 咖啡制造商(3)According to the passage, which is the right order for the following sentences?a.This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.b.Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.c.He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.d.Howard Schultz noticed Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.A . a-b-d-cB . c-a-b-dC . b-d-c-aD . d-c-a-b(4)Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas? A . Because the coffee in these places was too expensive.B . Because the style of the coffee stores seems the same.C . Because the people like to drink coffee at home with friends.D . Because there were too many coffee shops in one place.(5)Whats the best title for the passage? A . The History of StarbucksB . The Culture of StarbucksC . The Popularity of StarbucksD . The Environment of Starbucks4. (10分) Every morning Amma gets up at ten to seven. She brushes her teeth, takes a shower and gets dressed(穿衣服). Then she goes to the kitchen and makes breakfast. She usually has orange juice and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, she reads the newspaper. At seven fortyfive she leaves home and goes to work by subway.(1)Amma gets up at .A . 6:50B . 7:00C . 7:10D . 10:00(2)She has for breakfast.A . coffee and breadB . bread and orangeC . oranges and breadD . eggs and bread(3)After breakfast, she .A . brushes her teethB . takes a showerC . gets dressedD . reads the newspaper(4)She leaves home at .A . 7:40B . 7:45C . 7:50D . 7:55(5)She goes to work.A . by busB . by bikeC . by undergroundD . by plane5. (8分)阅读理解 Frank was a very talkative little boy. He never saw a new thing without asking a great many questions about it.His mother was very patient and kind. When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so. Sometimes she would say, You are not old enough to understand that, my son. When you are ten years old, you may ask me about it, and I will tell you. When his mother said this, Frank never bother(烦扰)her any more. He knew she always liked to answer him when he asked proper questions.The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much interested, but he did not know what it was. His mother said, An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in at one end and runs through a small hole in the middle. As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour.Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it would not run faster. Let me shake it, mother, said he, it is lazy, and will never get through.Oh, yes, it will, my son, said his mother, The sand moves by little and little, but it moves all the time. When you look at the hands of the clock, you think they go very slowly, and so they do, but they never stop. While you are at play, the sand is running, grain by grain(一粒粒). The hands of the clock are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. This because they keep at work every minute. They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and how long it will take them to do it.Now, Franks mother wanted him to learn a little hymn(赞美诗), but he said, Mother, I can never learn it.His mother said, Study all the time. Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it. You will be able to say it very soon.Frank followed his mothers advice. He studied line after line, very busily; and in one hour and a half he knew the hymn perfectly.(1)According to the story, which word can best describe Frank? A . Naughty.B . Curious.C . Stupid.D . Lazy.(2)What did Franks mother do one day in this story? A . She asked her son to shake the hourglass hard.B . She answered every question her son asked.C . She bought her son an hourglass as a gift.D . She encouraged her son to learn a hymn.(3)Why did Franks mother say a lot about the hourglass and the clock? A . Because she would like to show her patience to her son.B . Because she wanted to compare the hourglass with the clock.C . Because she thought it a good way to tell Frank not to waste time.D . Because she happened to know a lot about these two objects.(4)Whats the best title of this story? A . Frank and His MotherB . Frank and the HourglassC . The Hourglass and the ClockD . Mother and the Hourglass6. (10分)阅读理解In many places, if you do not take your wallet with you, youll be in trouble. This is especially true in overseas airports when you want to pay for food or gifts. Luckily you can now pay without your wallet in some overseas airports.Its announced on Sept 26 that Chinese tourists can use the third party payment Alipay at ten airports across the world. The 10 airports are in Germany, Singapore, South Korea, New Zealand, Thailand and Chinas Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macao.Digital wallets like Alipay, WeChat and Apple Pay have brought big changes to our lives.In April, CNN reporter Will Ripley spent a day in Beijing without his wallet. In Chinas largest cities, you can definitely (肯定地) survive without carrying a pocket full of money and credit cards as long as youve got your smart-phone, he wrote. From small shops to large stores, a huge number of businesses in Beijing accept mobile payments.He paid for breakfast by scanning (扫描) a QR code on the window of a restaurant. All he had to do was enter a password.Then he also used his phone to pay for movie tickets, buy takeout food, order goods for delivery and hail a taxi.But, there is also concern about the safety of the digital wallets. Dont think the largest payment technology has solved all of its security problems. commented Fox News.(1)Maybe Chinese tourists can buy things at the airport in without wallets or credit cards. A . EnglandB . FranceC . JapanD . Germany(2)The underlined word in paragraph 4 means A . acceptB . buyC . liveD . suffer(3)According to Will Ripleys description, he used his phone to do many things like buying gifts paying for his meal taking a taxi sell a digital cameraA . B . C . D . (4)According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A . Its difficult for us to use digital wallets.B . Its very safe for us to use digital wallets.C . In many airports across the world Chinese tourists can use digital wallets.D . In Chinas largest cities, people can use digital wallets to do many things.(5)Which is the best title of this passage? A . Surviving Without MoneyB . Surviving in the oversea airportC . Paying Without digital walletD . Will Ripleys day in Beijing三、 选出合适的选项补全短文 (共1题;共10分)7. (10分) Put a group of strangers in a room together, and theyll probably start a conversation. Hot today, isnt it? one might say. You said it. another replies.Why do we talk so much about the weather? When we meet new people, we dont begin by telling them our life story. We start with small talk, a polite conversation about something like traffic or weather.Research suggests that small talk can build new friendships. When we begin conversations with new people, we want to feel comfortable, and so do they. We use small talk to find common interests. Once we have a common interest, a friendship can begin.Small talk even helps people get hired. In order to impress at a job interview, you need to bond with the interviewer right away. Proper small talk can make that first impression get you the job.So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off, find common ground. Choose something around you that you share with the other person.Next, keep the conversation going. Praise the other person to make him or her feel comfortable, and ask questions to show interest.Third, keep eye contact. When you look people in the eye, they feel you take interest in what they are saying. It makes you appear honest and builds trust.Naturally, talking to someone you dont know is not the easiest thing to do! Some experts say with more practice, small talk does get easier.In fact, small talk is anything but small. It is a very big deal!TitleSmall Talk: A _DealIntroductionWe may make small talk when we _ meet people_ Small talk can help people form _ friendships. Small talk can also help people get a _.Advice Find some topics which are _with the other person.Keep the talk going by making sompicments and _questions.Keep eye contact in conversation to build _._more in order to make small talk easier.ConclusionSmall talk really _a lot to us.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题;共10分)8. (1分)All the people should love their lives and obey the traffic r_. 9. (5分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(1)When is he leaving for the_(机场)?(2)The headmaster n_to us with a smile(3)What made me worried is that my mothers hair has turned_(灰白的)(4)Though the boy was young,he_(表现)very well(5)Could you give me some_(建议)on how to learn English well?10. (1分)Tea, a popular drink, was invented by a_. 11. (1分)Just keep s_and take it easyTom,and you can do it well 12. (1分)Mr. Wu said he had _(很少)seen a child with so much talent. 13. (1分)She turned the chair on its side to _ (修理) it. 五、 完成句子 (共7题;共29分)14. (3分)Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! 我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服! (1)come and do sth 来做某事 Come and see us. 来拜访/看看我们吧。Please _with us. 请来跟我们吃顿饭吧。(2)on sale 出售;廉价出售 for sale待售 房子在待售。 _毛衣在出售。_15. (4分)翻译(短语)(1)_嘲笑;对一笑置之(2)_放弃(努力)(3)_尽某人的最大努力 (4)_保持联系16. (4分)卡尔将和凯蒂参加这次户外活动。Carl _ _ _ _ this outdoor activity with Katie.17. (2分)我们会继续去看望这些老人。We will continue _ _ these old people.18. (11分)将看到的中文翻译成英文(1)现在我每天都通过遛狗来锻炼身体。Now I get _him for a walk every day(2)我们的老师是一名教练,她也和我们一起参加训练。Our teacher is a_,and she also_the training with us(3)自从那时起,它已经成为了我生活的一部分。_,it has become _my life19. (2分)But I want to live on the earth.但我想住在地球上。 on the earth 在地球上,作地点状语,位于句首或句末。on earth 究竟,到底。用于疑问句或副词后,加强语气。All the living things _ depend on the sun. 地球上所有的生物都依靠太阳。What _do you mean? 你到底是什么意思?20. (3分)这周我们打算去看电影。We are _ _ the _ this week.六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)21. (5分)以My Best Friend and I为题写一篇短文,比较你俩的特征。提示:我的好友名叫琳达;在某些方面,我们看上去一样;在某些方面,我们看起来不同;我们都有黑眼睛,黑头发;她比我高,比我文静,很认真;我外向一点,而且比她风趣;都喜欢读书。要求:条理清楚,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;不少于60词。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题;共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共38分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 选出合适的选项补全短文 (共1题;共10分)7-1、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题;共10分)8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题;共29分)14-1、14-2、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、20-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)21-1、
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