人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)A卷.doc

人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。Man began to make use of fire long long ago. Fire is useful in many ways, but sometimes it is dangerous. If you are not 1with it, it can burn things or even hurt you. A big fire can 2forests and tall buildings. Sometimes a piece of thin paper can cause (引起)a big fire. So please remember not to smoke in the dry places like woods and forests. When you use candles at home, you should 3your long hair away from the fire.But if there is a fire in our building, 4should we do? Pour some water 5your clothes. Whats more, put a 6towel (毛巾) over your mouth and your nose to keep the 7out. Youd better run away from the fire as 8as you can. But you mustnt rush! Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others. Of course you should also call 9. On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen where the fire is to help them get there without difficulty. By the way, Do not 10out of the window. Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!（1）A . careful B . happy C . good D . lucky （2）A . wash B . blow C . burn D . hit （3）A . make B . put C . keep D . take （4）A . what B . where C . why D . how （5）A . above B . below C . over D . under （6）A . dry B . big C . small D . wet （7）A . air B . smoke C . water D . fire （8）A . slowly B . quickly C . suddenly D . early （9）A . 120 B . 110 C . 114 D . 119 （10）A . run B . rush C . get D . Jump 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2. （10分）阅读理解Dear Kelly,Today is Friday. Its evening in Shanghai. Im writing to tell you something about my life (生活).My mother is cooking. My father is watching sports news(新闻).My brother, Tim, is playing computer games. My little sister, Mary, is drawing. My dog Dick is taking my hat to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. Hes a clever dog and he is often excited(兴奋的)to see me.Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going. Also there are some boys playing ball games. Its a noisy(吵闹的)but happy evening. Do you think so?What are your family doing now?Please write me soon.Yours,Daniel根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Daniel is writing a letter_. A . on Friday morningB . on Friday eveningC . on Saturday morningD . on Saturday evening（2）Daniels father is_. A . cookingB . drawingC . watching sports newsD . playing computer games（3）What does Dick want to do? A . To put a hat on his head.B . To play with a hat.C . To go out for a walk.D . To play ball games.（4）How many people are there in Daniels family? A . SixB . FiveC . FourD . Three（5）The word you refers to(指的是) _. A . KellyB . TimC . MaryD . Daniel3. （8分）阅读理解James William comes from America. People call him “Big Cat” because hes two meters tall. He is famous because he plays for the Chicago Bears, an American football team . American football is different from European football . American football players need to be big and strong , so James needs to eat a lot .Every day James has three big meals . For breakfast ,he has orange juice , fruit , bread , milk , eggs and cakes. For lunch , he has fish , meat ,vegetables and ice cream. He loves ice cream best.In the evening he has his big meal, tomato soup, pork and beef, potatoes, chicken, rice and his favorite chocolate cakes.But that isnt everything , James also eats between meals, bread, hamburgers, sweets and two or three bars of chocolates.（1）James come from _. A . USAB . UKC . FranceD . Canada（2）He eats_ between meals. A . Bread, eggs, milk, fruits and orange juiceB . Rice , potatoes, chicken and tomato soupC . Bread, milk, eggs, cakes and vegetablesD . Bread , sweets, hamburgers and chocolates（3）According to the passage, which of the following is true ? A . He only eats three meals.B . He is good at playing basketball.C . He eats different kinds of food.D . He likes bread and chocolate cakes best.（4）James eats a lot because _. A . hes two meters tall and he is very strongB . he likes eating and playing football every dayC . he wants to be a famous player two years laterD . American football players should be big and strong.4. （8分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Michael and Derek are good friends, but they like to pull each others leg sometimes. One day during the holidays they decided to go to London together. They went to the station and bought their tickets. When the train came in, Michael broaden in first and without knowing it, dropped his ticket in the platform as he got into the carriage（车厢）. Derek, who was close behind saw the ticket fall and quickly picked it up. Without a word to his friend, he put it in his pocket.After they had been in the train a little while, they heard the ticket inspector coming down the corridor, shouting, tickets, please! Michael looked for his and of course couldnt find it.Oh, dear, I cant find my ticket, Derek, he said.Have another look, Michael, it must be somewhere, said Derek.No, I cant find it anywhere. What shall I do?Perhaps you had better hide under the seat, then the inspector wont know you are here. So Michael crawled under the seat as fast as he could and lay perfectly still. Presently the door opened and in came the inspector, Tickers please! he said.Derek handed him two tickets and said, This is mine. The other belongs to my friend, who prefers to travel under the seat. （1）Michael lost in his ticket_. A . when he boarded the trainB . while he was getting into the carriageC . as they went to the stationD . after they had been in the train for a little while（2）Which is True according to the passage? A . Derek helped Michael look for the ticket.B . Michael and Derek are good friends, but they sometimes fight each other.C . Derek took Michaels ticket and hid it.D . Michael didnt know who had picked up his ticket.（3）When the inspector came, Michael _. A . hid himself as quickly as he couldB . remained perfectly stillC . was looking for his ticketD . turned to Derek for help（4）In the passage they like to pull each others leg means_. A . they like to make fun of each other in a playful wayB . they like to help each other in time of needC . they like to pull each other by the legD . they like to kick each other5. （10分） Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it? Her name is Yinzi. She is a nice Japanese girl, my new friend. She is in our class, studying Chinese.I like Yinzi. I dont know Japanese, and Yinzi doesnt know Chinese. We know some English. We are the same age. In the same class we have the same interests (兴趣). We like to sing Chinese, Japanese and English songs. I help her to ride a bike and fly a kite. She helps me to swim and jump. We like playing football, but we cant play in the school because the playground is small. Yinzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday, and I want to go with them.（1）Yinzi likes to _.A . wear a hat with flowers on itB . play on the playgroundC . speak ChineseD . pick flowers in the garden（2）Yinzi _.A . is from EnglandB . comes from ChinaC . is from JapanD . comes from America（3）The Japanese girl knows _.A . some ChineseB . some EnglishC . little JapaneseD . A and B（4）Yinzi is good at _.A . swimming and jumpingB . riding a bikeC . flying a kiteD . Chinese（5）Yinzi and the other girls want _ on Monday.A . to play yo-yosB . to swimC . to play footballD . to fly kites三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共6分)6. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 sense master recall lifetime perform（1）I lay in bed and _, the things my mother told me. （2）A play will be _ in the theater this evening. （3）Lisa _ that Alan didnt believe her. （4）He had to come to Paris to study under one of the great _ at the university. （5）In his _, he invented many useful things. 7. （1分）Dave is e_to hear from his pen friend soon. 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A: Are you going to Helens birthday party _Friday evening?B: I wouldnt miss it! Its sure to be fun. Shes _(invite) a lot of people. Do you think everyone will be able to get into her house?A: _everyone turned up, it would be crowded, but a few people said that they couldnt go, so I think it should be OK.B: Are you taking _ (something) to her?A: Ive got her _birthday present and Ill take a bottle of wine, too.B: Thats a good idea. She told me she had bought plenty of food and snacks. I think its going to be a _ (noise) party. I hope her _(neighbor) dont mind too much.A: Helen gets on very _(good) with them. It wouldnt be_(surprise) if they went to the party, too.B: Im really looking forward to _ (take) part in it. This party is going to be fun!A: Well, dont be late. Ill see you on Friday at Helens.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)9. （21分）任务型阅读 Lots of people get money from ATMS(自动取款机) before going shopping. If you dont know how to use an ATM, read the following information carefully.put your card into the machine(机器).Look at the screen, input(输入)your password into the machine.Input how much money you want on the screen of the machine. Then press OK.Get the money from the machine. If you want, you Can also get a receipt(收据)Take back your card.Remember these rulesDont write your password on your card.Dont let other people know your password.If you lose your card, tell the bank at once.（1）What does the underlined word password mean in Chinese? A . 数字B . 规则C . 密码（2）What will you do if you cant find your card everywhere : （3）请将下列事件按照发生的顺序排序。a. Get the money from the machine.b. Input the password into the machine.c. Input how much money you want on the screen and press OK.d. Put your card into the machine._ _（4）请把上文第一段中画线的句子翻译成汉语 （5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）假如你的好朋友叫王平, 这里有他的个人情况, 请根据汉语提示, 给他作个介绍。王平今年14岁, 他每天花费一个小时看书, 他阅读面很广, 对科学方面的书很感兴趣, 周末他还喜欢去图书馆借书, 图书馆就在他家对面。有时他和朋友们一起讨论他所读的书, 彼此给对方建议, 王平觉得读书帮助他很多, 1.使他学到了很多知识。2.使他更好地了解了世界。3.自拟一点。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共6分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、