人教版2019-2020学年九年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年九年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Body image the way people feel about their looks is a big problem for many young people today. According to a1, more than half the teenage girls in the USA. think 2should be on a diet(节食) and almost one in five teenage boys are 3about their bodies and their weight.But whats the cause? In the study, many blame(责备) the media(媒体). Tom on the TV and youll 4see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 5a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and its usually 6.Many young people feel pressure to 7these perfect people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA. the average(平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, 8the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people dont look the way many 9people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 10in order to lose weight. Students can lose so many confidence that they start to 11taking part in classroom activities at school. Body image problems dont 12as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics(化妆品) than any other 13group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to 14hair loss(损失).Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in 15. Others believe its a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like.（1）A . newspaper B . magazine C . study D . book （2）A . we B . they C . you D . she （3）A . Confident B . sure C . worried D . happy （4）A . Probably B . hardly C . never D . finally （5）A . Get B . Open C . Take D . Find （6）A . the same B . different C . special D . interesting （7）A . Look after B . look for C . look at D . look like （8）A . because B . although C . but D . or （9）A . kind B . strong C . young D . famous （10）A . early B . properly C . slowly D . carefully （11）A . enjoy B . stop C . finish D . forget （12）A . come B . continue C . disappear D . happen （13）A . age B . job C . hobby D . man （14）A . make B . avoid C . refuse D . protect （15）A . supermarkets B . streets C . parks D . schools 二、 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解 House of Pizza We have three kinds of pizzas, small, medium and large. A small pizza with pepperoni, onions and olives（橄榄）is $3. 5. A medium pizza with mush-rooms, tomatoes and cheese is $4.0. A large pizza with olives and cheese is $4.7. Welcome to our house! Lunch Special We have some great specials. The pizza with cheese and tomatoes is just $2. 50. The pizza for $ 1. 50 has great peppers and onions. The pizza and salad lunch special is $2. 90. Time: 11: 00 a. m. 2: 00p. m. Pizza Express Tel: 686-5028 The Californian pizza with mushrooms, olives and green peppers is just $3.00. The pizza with pepperoni and olives is $2.50. The hot dog is $1.50. The orange is $ 1.00. The juice is $0.5. Telephone a meal today!（1）If you want to buy a small pizza, a medium pizza and a large pizza at the House of Pizza, you need to pay . A . $3.5B . $4.0C . $4.7D . $12.20（2）People can have meal at at the Lunch Special. A . 9:45 a.m.B . 10:30 a.m.C . 11:45 a.m.D . 2:10p. m.（3）In the Pizza Express, you cant buy. A . orangesB . iced teaC . juiceD . hot dogs（4）Where do you probably（可能） read these passages? A . In a classroom.B . In a hospital.C . In a newspaper.D . In the bank.3. （8分）阅读理解 As prices and building costs keep rising, the DIY in big cities of China becomes more popular.We needed furniture for our living room, says Li Ling, and we just didnt have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. Li Ling got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they tried their best to make a home by themselves because the cost of living is very high. Li Ling and his wife took a two-week course for 1280 yuan at a training school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Mr. Wang has three boys and his wife has died. He has a job in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for 900 yuan. I was deeply upset about it. Now Ive finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself.Li Ling and Mr. Wang are not unusual people. Most families in our country are doing everything they can to save money so they can light the high cost of living. If you want to become a do-it-yourselfer, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourselves.（1）Why did Li Ling and his wife try to make a home by themselves? A . Because of the high cost of living.B . Because of a car repair bill.C . Because of their hobbies.D . Because of their much spare time.（2）What course did Mr. Wang take? A . A two-week course.B . A furniture repair course.C . A shoe making course.D . A car repair course.（3）According to the passage, which statement is TRUE? A . Li Ling got married six weeks ago.B . Mr. Wang and Li Ling are usual people.C . The DIY in small cities in China becomes more popular.D . Li Ling and his wife took a course for 1280 dollars at a training school.（4）How many examples are given to prove the DIY becomes more popular? A . None.B . One.C . Two.D . Three.（5）If you have no time to take a course, what can you do? A . Ask your neighbor for help.B . Look up information online.C . Listen to the course on the radio.D . Buy some books about DIY.4. （8分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On May 5, 2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft(飞机) C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometres. Its reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers, mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAC aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both COMAC and China. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means forever. And me number 19 refers to its capacity(容量) of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as the flower of modern industry. It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive(综合的) power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy(战略)of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trust. China considers it as a national pride.（1）C919 is produced by _. A . BoeingB . a Thai aircraft companyC . AirbusD . a Chinese aircraft company（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft? A . It can carry 190 passengers at least.B . It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.C . It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.D . It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.（3）The letter C in C919 stands for _. A . companyB . both COMAC and ChinaC . customerD . both cost and capacity（4）The news report is written mainly to _. A . introduce the design of C919B . describe the first flight of C919C . explain the flower of modem industryD . show Chinas achievements in aircraft industry5. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. And western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. It is because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in some western countries.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese friends home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wifes mother, a very kind Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually, I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that.In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you should ask, Is it OK if I smoke? But dont be surprised if they say, No, you cant smoke. In my culture, if you smoke in their house, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not rude hosts.In a word, no matter where you are, the best way to be a good guest is to adapt to (适应) the habits of your hosts.（1）When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often _. A . buys some fruitB . brings a cup of teaC . smokesD . feels like a god（2）What will the writer probably say if a guest wants to smoke in his house? A . Lets smoke together.B . Sorry, you cant smoke here.C . Smoking is a bad habit.D . Its OK if you smoke here.（3）What can be learned from the passage? A . A friend in need is a friend indeed.B . Where there is a will, there is a way.C . When in Rome, do as the Romans do.D . Actions speak louder than words.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . The Best HostsB . The Best GuestsC . Different Cultures in Different CountriesD . Different Guest-host Relationships in Different Cultures三、 词汇运用（共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺.（每空1分，共5分） young shoot child go luckyThe Taliban(塔利班组织) controlled an area in Pakistan. They neither allowed people to listen to music nor watch television, and they also stopped girls from _to school. Elevenyearold Malala made the brave choice to blog(发微博)about life under the Taliban. She kept an opinion that girls had the right to an education. Malalas blog made the Taliban very angry. While riding a bus in 2012, Malala _in the head by a Taliban gunman. _, she didnt die from that attack. The following year, she gave a historic speech to the United Nations. Speaking about the importance of education, Malala said, Im here to speak up for the right of education for_.In 2014, she became the _person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.7. （10分）Hefei is going to b_(建造) another underground this year. 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）Julies father_(go) to London last month. He _(go)there three times. 五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Most of us probably dreamed about becoming an astronaut when we were little. But how many of us have actually become one, or are at least working toward it? Its true that the advice Always follow your dreams is something that is typically easier said than done.But still, this is the one piece of advice that Alyssa Carson wants to share with her peers. This 17-year-old girl from the US has become one of the candidates (候选人) for NASAs 2033 project to go to Mars. If everything goes well, Carson will be one of the first human beings to ever set foot on the red planet.Carson began to dream of going to Mars when she was only three years old. After watching an astronaut-themed cartoon and hearing from her father that humans had only been to the moon but not Mars, Carson decided that she wanted to be the first one to do so.To realize her dream, she has worked hard toward it. At the age of 12, Carson became the first person to attend all three NASA space camps, and she sat with real astronauts to discuss the future of Mars missions. Now 17, Carson is continuing with her space training while still taking on her high school work like a normal teenager, except that she studies all her subjects in four languages - English, French, Spanish and Chinese.I dont think theres anything specific that makes it easier for me or makes it something that others cant do, Carson said in an interview, Ive just really focused myself on what I want to accomplish.Besides, Carson is willing to make sacrifices (牺性) for her dream, Shes fully aware of the danger of the mission and the possibility that she might never be able to come back. She also accepts the fact that she cant get married and start a family because any loved ones left on Earth may be a distraction for her and for the mission, But Carson believes that its all worth it, summarizing her view with this ancient Greek proverb she once quoted, A society grows great when old men plant trees whose shade they know theyll never sit in.While some peoples dreams may sound out of this world, Carson is on her way.（1）Where is Carson from? （2）When did Carson begin to dream of going to Mars? （3）What languages is Carson learning? （4）Why cant Carson get married and start a family? （5）What does Carson do to follow her dream? 六、 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分） (共1题；共20分)10. （20分）日常生活中，任何事情都没有健康重要，而健康离不开运动。请根据下列提示用第一人称写一篇70词左右的短文，可适当发挥。 1）喜欢慢跑(jogging) ；2）更令人放松、更便宜；不限场地；3）比其他运动更容易且更安全。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 词汇运用（共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)6-1、7-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、六、 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分） (共1题；共20分)10-1、