译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. 1is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your 2, dont worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are 3. Your parents probably wont 4your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself 5if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to 6to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, 7writing a letter.Try to reach an agreement. Sometimes you and your parents 8on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to 9each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They 10over it. But they finally came to an agreement. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only 11it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to agree on something. In these 12, it is especially 13to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship with your parents strong.Talk about your 14. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you 15about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! （1）A . Education B . Communication C . Presentation D . Examination （2）A . friends B . teachers C . parents D . students （3）A . surprised B . excited C . happy D . angry （4）A . consider B . describe C . cause D . require （5）A . loudly B . clearly C . excitedly D . heavily （6）A . speak B . talk C . tell D . say （7）A . keep B . stop C . try D . finish （8）A . disagree B . agree C . insist D . work （9）A . love B . help C . refuse D . accept （10）A . looked B . turned C . fought D . argued （11）A . drove B . bought C . borrowed D . lent （12）A . ways B . places C . situations D . times （13）A . interesting B . surprising C . difficult D . important （14）A . hobbies B . interests C . values D . feelings （15）A . know B . care C . learn D . hear 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Alex was a giraffe, he lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 1his neck was much shorter than the others. He began to get 2. But his mother told him that he was special.Alex tried not to think about his short 3. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 4short. Sometimes the other giraffes laugh at him, 5his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too 6.One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened(害怕的). Would he have to leave the zoo just because he didnt have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt a little 7. Then he took Alex to another area of the zoo. There was a small door 8the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could go through it.Soon Alexs parents came to see him. I told you that you were special, his mother said. The zoo has made a place just for 9because so many people want to see how special you are! She was right. Visitors pointed to him and talked 10. They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.（1）A . enjoyed B . found C . hoped D . agreed （2）A . lost B . interested C . active D . worried （3）A . leg B . tail C . neck D . nose （4）A . stayed B . became C . turned D . felt （5）A . and B . so C . but D . however （6）A . tall B . short C . fat D . thin （7）A . worse B . bad C . better D . good （8）A . before B . after C . behind D . between （9）A . him B . you C . us D . me （10）A . excitedly B . angrily C . sadly D . heavily 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） Li Ling is a good teacher. She will be 29 years old next year. She is from Huaiyang, Henan province (省). Her school is very small. There are eight classrooms in the school. In her school, all the students are free. Some of them are left-behind children (留守儿童). Li Ling is a kind girl. She loves here students very much.Li Ling works hard every day. Every summer she often buys old books for her students in Zhengzhou. She moves (感动) China! She wants to have a good school.（1） What is Li Ling?A . A motherB . A doctorC . A teacherD . A farmer（2）How old is Li Ling?A . 27B . 28C . 29D . 30（3）What does she do for her students?A . She cooks food for them.B . She buys old book for them.C . She teaches them English.D . She gives her money to them.（4） What is Li Lings dream (梦想)?A . She wants to have a good school.B . She wants to be a kind teacher.C . She wants to help left-behind children.D . She wants to move China.4. （10分）阅读下文，然后从各顺所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.17-year-old Brennan Agranoff, a colorblind boy, started his custom sock business in middle school, with a small loan(贷款)he got from his parents. Up till now, he has sold over $1 million worth of socks online in the last four years.Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13 years old. He was attending a high-school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood, Oregon, and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if these white plain sacks were so popular with kids, then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit.But the boy didnt tell his parents about the business idea immediately. He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan. Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan. They thought the idea was a little out there, Brennan recently told CNN Money, but he kept pushing, and finally received a $3,000 loan to start his company. Then he began to work on his own designs. The fact that he was colorblind didnt stop him and he has created aver 200 designs now.Business was slow the first year, but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet. Orders soon started coming in in large numbers, and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers. Right now, his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website, Amazon and eBay.Four years after starting his business, Brennan has achieved great success while balancing(平衡)school, house chores and his social life. And he says he loved every minute of it.（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan _. A . designed his custom socksB . got his business ideaC . organized the basketball matchD . managed his company（2）To start his business, Brennan _. A . bought some Nike socksB . made a business planC . asked teachers for adviceD . got money from friends（3）It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that Brennan _. A . got no support from his parentsB . was too busy to do house choresC . stopped designing because of his eyesD . enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage? A . Honest.B . Kind.C . Creative.D . Helpful.5. （10分）阅读理解Different weather makes people feel differentIt influences health，intelligence and feelingsIn August，it is very hot and wet in the south the USPeople there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this monthIn the Northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot in the summer and very cold in the winterPeople in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or MarchThe weather can also influence intelligence For example，in a 1983report by scientists，IQ(智商)of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind,Their IQ was 10% lower than before. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. However,very hot weather can make it lower. Students in many schools of the US often get worse in exams(考试)in the hot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelingsWinter may be a bad time for thin peopleThey usually feel cold during these monthsThey might feel unhappy during cold weatherBut fat people may have a hard time in hot summerAt about 18people become strongerLow air pressure may make people forgetfulPeople leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure daysAre you feeling sad，tired，forgetful，or unhappy today？It may be the weathers problem （1）What can cause health problems? A . Hot and wet weatherB . A strong windC . Warm weatherD . Low air（2）What dose the underlined word “intelligence”mean in the passage? A . 力量B . 信心C . 智力D . 意志（3）According the writer，fat people may feel bad in_weather A . coldB . hotC . warmD . cool（4）The writer wants to tell us that_ A . the IQ changes when weather changesB . thin people must feel happy during cold weatherC . people feel good on low-pressuredaysD . weather influences all people in the same way（5）Whats the best title (题目) of the passage? A . Weather Influences FeelingsB . Different Weather Makes People Feel BadC . Hot Weather Causes Health ProblemsD . Weather Influences Health，Intelligence and Feelings6. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Peter is a middle school student. There are many great clubs in his school.Board Game ClubStudents can learn about and play all kinds of board games (棋类游戏) such as Ricochet Robot, Fearsome Floors, King of Tokyo and Coloretto. Every month, there is a new game. Students usually meet after school every Monday and Thursday afternoon.Book ClubBook Club helps students develop their interest in reading. Students read and talk about what they read together. They sing their club song every time they meet.Music ClubMusic Club is a fun group for students to learn about all kinds of music and develop music skills (技巧). Music Club meets every school day from 3:45 pm to 4:45 pm. Students need to bring their own instruments (乐器) to the club.Cooking ClubStudents learn different cooking skills at Cooking Club. Students meet each Friday afternoon to work on dishes ( ). Each dish takes 30 minutes or less to finish.（1）What is King of Tokyo? A . A dish.B . A song.C . A board game.D . An English book.（2）Students sing their club song at_ A . Music ClubB . Book ClubC . Cooking ClubD . Board Game Club（3）If Peter wants to join Music Club, he must A . have an instrumentB . read a lot of books about musicC . be free after-5:00 every afternoonD . be able to play two instruments or more（4）How often does Cooking Club meet? A . Once a week.B . Twice a week.C . Once a month.D . Twice a month.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A . Students need more than 30 minutes to finish one dish at Cooking Club.B . There is a new game at Board Game Club every week.C . Book Club helps students buy interesting books.D . Music Club meets for an hour every time.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）今天是6月14日，星期日。安迪打算和家人去海南岛旅游，可是他父母只允许他在温度高于30的时候才能游泳。请根据下面的天气预报完成给他的建议。 6/156/166/176/186/196/206/21PartlycloudyRainyCloudyPartlycloudySunnySunnyRainy1620141815191825233222312029Hainan Island is a good place for you to visit in this season. But it will be _ on June the 16th and June the 21st. It will be partly cloudy on June the 15th and June_ And it will be_ on the 17th of June. These days are not suitable for swimming, because the temperature will be below 30. You know your parents dont allow you to swim in such cool days. Luckily, it will be_ on June the 19th and the 20th, and the temperature will be above 30. So you can_ on the two days, but remember that safety is first. Wish you a happy holiday！五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）The p_ of the house is too high. 9. （1分）The wind usually b_ strongly in winter. 10. （1分）Made in China is having its moment now, more and more young people are much more _ (自信) about our own Chinese culture than before. 11. （1分）He didnt go home until 11 last night because he was b_with his work. 12. （1分）Maths is_(困难的)for most students, but Sam can learn it well. 13. （1分）Im r_ sorry I cant go to your party this evening. 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）吃牛肉可以使我们保持强壮。 Eating beef can _us _.15. （2分）他父母几乎抽不出时间给他，他除了打游戏不知道做什么。 16. （2分）那是你的同班同学吗?_your classmate?17. （2分）法国以其葡萄酒而闻名。 France _ _ _ its wine.18. （2分）他努力工作,因为他想多赚钱。He works hard because he wants to _.19. （2分）短语翻译。 查阅_ 提高你的写作水平_犯错误_ 依靠_注意_ 把与联系起来_尝试很多次_ 做笔记_20. （2分）人人知道她每天所吃的东西和她如何生活的。 七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假如你是丹尼尔, 生活在火星上。你的朋友约翰现在生活在地球上, 不久也将到火星生活。请你从学习、生活、环境等方面写封信告诉约翰火星上的生活情况。 注意: 1）信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数; 2）词数: 80个左右。Dear John, Now, Im writing a letter to you on Mars. Its really wonderful to live on Mars. Well, I hope to see you soon. Yours,Daniel第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、