沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)1. （10分）阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AFour years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasnt the tiny flame(火苗 ) Id expected, and I couldnt blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dads boots(靴子) and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.（1）How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A . 11 years old.B . 13 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 17 years old.（2）The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean _.A . 吹灭B . 扑灭C . 杀灭D . 浇灭（3）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. The boy did some drawing.The boy was grounded. The boy stamped the fire out.His mother checked for a fire.A . B . C . D . （4）Who put out the fire at last?A . The writer.B . The writer and his sister.C . The writers mother.D . The writers father.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its difficult to put out a fire.B . The boy didnt look after his sister.C . The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D . Dont leave children home alone while shopping.2. （8分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。Channel(频道)TimeName showKind of showATV7:00NewsNews8:30Good Friend ContestGame Show9:20Chinese MotherDocumentary Special12:00Man From the StarSoap OperaBTV7:40China SportsSports Show9:20Happy FamilySitcom10:40Face To FaceTalk ShowCTV9:30China MusicMusic13:40Romantic DreamFashion Show22:40Football MagazineSports Show（1）What time does the show Chinese Mother start? A . 10:00B . 9:20C . 13:20D . 22:00（2）What kind of is the show Man From the Star? A . Sitcom.B . Sports show.C . Soap Opera.D . Music.（3）Which program is Fashion Show? A . Romantic Dream.B . News.C . Face to Face.D . China Sports.（4）Which two shows begin at the same time? A . Face To Face and Romantic.B . Happy Family and China Music.C . Chinese Mother and Happy Family.D . Chinese Mother and Football Magazine.3. （10分） Held on the second Wednesday of March each year, No Smoking Day helps people across the UK who want to stop smoking. The activity encourages and helps smokers to give up, and publicizes(宣传) the many sources of help offered to people. Each year over a million smokers take part in the day, while about 40,000 actually give up smoking.The much-publicized effects of smoking include increased risk (风险) of heart disease, lung cancer and asthma. However, smoking also causes dull skin and wrinkles. The reducedamount of oxygen getting to the skin accelerates (加速)aging, and makes the skin look sallow (病黄色的). And while many smokers believe that cigarettes help them to cope with stress (对付压力), scientific research has shown that worry levels actually go down after giving up smoking.Set a date and time to stop, and keep to it .Talk to your doctor about whether any kind of medicines might suit you. Find out if there is a stop-smoking health center near you .Try to get the help of your friends and family. Keep away from situation in which you used to reach for cigarette. If you need to, use nicotine patches (尼古丁戒烟贴片) or gum.NHS Stop-smoking Centers are all over the UK, providing free services. They have specially trained employees who can advise you on the best way to stop smoking. There are also a number of free national helpline in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, where expert counselors can discuss with you how to give up smoking step by step.（1）How many people dont give up smoking among those who take part in No Smoking Day every year according to the passage?A . About 1,000,000B . About 40,000C . About 960,000.D . About 1,040,000.（2）According to the passage, place the following titles in the correct orders.A.What are the health risks of smoking?B.A few tips on giving up smoking:C.What is No Smoking Day?D.What help is offered for giving up smoking?A . a; b; c; dB . b; a; d; cC . d; a; b; cD . c; a; b; d（3）Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A . No Smoking Day is held on the second Wednesday on March.B . Smoking can make skin look dullC . If you give up smoking, your worry levels will increaseD . You can get treatment in NHS Stop-smoking Centers for free（4）The underline word “counselors” in the last paragraph probably means _.A . nursesB . advisersC . employeesD . doctors（5）How many tips on giving up smoking are mentioned in the passage?A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six4. （5分）阅读短文，从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、正确。Jane Goodall first made friends with a chimp (黑猩猩)when she was one year old. On her first birthday her mother carried her to the zoo near her home and bought her a toy chimp. _ At age 7, Jane Gooddatl read Dr. Doolittle, a book about a doctor who could talk to animals. She wanted to be able to talk to her favorite animal, too. She expected to go to Africa some day so that she could learn more about chimps. When Jane grew up, _. She got her wish when she was 26 years old. She went to Gombe National Park where many chimps lived in the forests.Jane watched the chimps closely day after day. _ They could think and make plans. They used tools. They showed their fear, pain, or pleasure. Sometimes, they fought. Often, they hugged(拥抱)and kissed. _. They knew that the relation between chimps and humans was the closest. However, they did not know they acted so much like us.Jane still has the toy chimp she was given as a child. She has studied her furry friends for over 30 years. Now, _. She hopes that what she has to say will make others do something to protect chimps from being hurt.A. She saw that they were a lot like people.B. she still dreamed of going to Africa.C. She loved her furry (毛绒) friend very much.D. Scientists were surprised by what Jane saw.E. she speaks for them to groups around the world.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running-men and women, young and old. People run1-along the beaches of California,2 Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in3 living rooms.Running wasnt so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used4, Hey, whats the hurry for? or they might say to5, Is he crazy? At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might be laughed at. But today all these have6 Men and women of all7 enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States8 these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking9 exercise. Doctors tell us, Eat less, dont smoke, and exercise more. Running is a good exercise10 it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight（1）A . anywhere B . somewhere C . Everywhere （2）A . among B . through C . with （3）A . our B . your C . their （4）A . to asking B . to speak C . to ask （5）A . them B . themselves C . their （6）A . changed B . stopped C . worked （7）A . people B . cities C . ages （8）A . come from B . look for C . care for （9）A . few B . many C . little （10）A . how B . where C . because 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Dont get _(patient) with your daughter. She is only a three-year-old girl. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共11分)7. （1分）Light travels at a speed of _(299,800) kilometers per second. 8. （1分）A doctor should answer for his p_ just as a teacher for his students.9. （1分） Can he go to the baseball game? No, he cant. He has to _ (study) for a test.10. （1分）The man was born in Salzburg _1756.11. （1分） Thank you for your _(value/ valuable) help and practical suggestions. Thats all right.12. （1分）How can you make y_ understood if you cant express clearly 13. （1分）Cutting down trees also _ (destroy) the homes of animals.14. （2分）This is my brother.（改为复数句）_ are my _.15. （1分）The girl has really _(change). Now she is hard-working at all her subjects.16. （1分）Uncle Tom was so busy that he h_ noticed the days passed by fast.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）（2016北京）假如你是李华，为了帮助洪灾地区的小朋友渡过难关，你们学校上周组织了以“友爱、互助”为主题的献爱心捐赠活动。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈你在这次活动中捐赠了什么，为什么捐赠这些物品，以及你的感受。提示词语：donate（捐赠）, book, schoolbag, clothes, toy, help, proud提示问题：What did you donate?Why did you donate the things?How do you feel?At my school, we made donations to children in the flooded areas last week.第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共11分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、