2019年春八年级英语下册Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks语法聚焦二同步练习新版人教新目标版.doc

Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks单元语法聚焦二动词短语1概念英语中有些动词可以和其他词类连用，构成一个不可分割的固定词组，称为动词短语。2四类动词短语的用法 (1)动词介词 (相当于及物动词)。如：look at看look for寻找wait for等待depend on依靠ask for请求agree with同意这类短语后接宾语，且宾语必须放在介词之后。(2)动词副词。如：give up放弃pick up捡起put up张贴try on试穿 put off推迟 turn on打开look out当心run away逃跑get down下来这类动词短语有些相当于及物动词，有些相当于不及物动词。其宾语若是名词，放在副词前后均可；宾语若是代词，则必须放在动词和副词之间。 (3)动词副词介词 (相当于及物动词)。如：come up with想出；提出look forward to 盼望catch up with赶上 do well in擅长come up to 走近 go on with 继续run out of 用光；耗尽 look down upon看不起这类动词短语后接宾语，且宾语必须放在介词之后。(4)动词名词介词 (相当于及物动词)。如：take care of 照顾pay attention to注意take part in参加make use of利用take notice of注意这类动词短语后接宾语，且宾语必须放在介词之后。()1.xx安徽Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next week.Afind out Bkeep awayCturn off Duse up()2.xx南充Do you think it is popular to _ red envelops(红包) on WeChat during festivals?Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.Agive out Bgive awayCgive back Dgive up()3.xx益阳Grandmother lives with my parents. They _ her every day.Alook at Blook afterClook for()4.xx德阳Could you please help me _ the picture on the wall?OK, no problem.Aput up Bput onCput off Dput out()5.xx乐山The jeans are very nice. Ill take them.Youd better _ first. Im afraid the size is a bit small for you.Apay for them Btake them offCtry them on()6.xx重庆BPlease _ the TV. Its time to go to bed.Aturn on Bturn offCput on Dput off()7.xx苏州Little Jenny looks unhappy today.Dont worry. A box of chocolates will _ her _Agive; up Bwake; upCcheer; up Dpick; up()8.xx大连Dont ride too fast, David. _ the risk of an accident. ATake away BWrite downCThink about DTry out ()9.xx吉林Many parents have to _ early to make breakfast for their kids.Aget up Bstay up Cgive up ()10.xx昆明High technology is used in EURO xx to _ the matches are fair enough in France.Amake up Bmake sureCcome out Dcome over()11.xx厦门Ive made much progress in grammar. The ideas you _ worked out fine.Glad I could help.Acame up with Bran out of Clooked up to()12.We have to _ the bike ride because of the bad weather.Aput off Bturn off Ctake off Dget off教师详解详析1A句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们查明我们城市的更多信息并在下周分享。从“share it next week”知，老师让我们找到有关我们城市的更多信息以便分享。2A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C 9A10.B11.A12.A