2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

Book2Unit1Culturalrelics 语言点用法过关1 survivevt 比 活得长 经过 活 保存下来vi 幸免 幸存 生还教材原句Isitenoughtohavesurvivedforalongtime 存活的时间长就足够了吗 语境应用单句填空 Hewastheonlywhotheearthquake Hetoldusheonabottleofwater Everyonesaidhiswasawonder survive Mr Smithsurvivedhiswifefiveyears survivor survived hadsurvived survival by 单句改错 Onlyafewhousesweresurvivedaftertheearthquake 用法点拨 1 surviveon依靠 维持生活AsurviveB by A在B死后又活了 时间 2 survivorn 幸存者 3 survivaln U 幸存 C 残存物 删掉were 2 designn 计划教材原句Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays 房间的设计采用了当时流行的华丽风格 语境应用单句填空 Shearrivedjustaswewereleaving butI mnotsurewhetherthiswasaccidentorbydesign Thiscourseisspeciallydesignedbeginnerslikeyou focusingonlisteningandspeakingpractice Thisprojectwhichhadbeendesigned help landlesspeoplejustdidn tworkoutasplanned by for tohelp 句型转换 把 改为过去分词短语作后置定语的句子 用法点拨bydesign故意地 蓄意地designsth todosth 设计某物用来做某事designsth forsth 为 设计 bedesignedfor todosth 被设计用来 做 联想 故意 与 偶然 的词语小结 1 故意地 bydesign onpurpose deliberately 2 偶然地 bychance byaccident accidentally Thisprojectdesignedtohelplandlesspeoplejustdidn tworkoutasplanned 3 removevt 移动 搬走 脱掉 摘掉 清除 撤职 开除教材原句BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace theRussianswereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom 在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前 俄罗斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件艺术饰品搬走 语境应用写出下列各句中remove的含义 Iftherearefoureggsinthenestandyouremoveone thebirdwillnotnotice Heremovedhisjacketwhenhearrivedhome 拿走 脱掉 Hewasseverelycriticizedandremovedfromhispost Theagreementremovesthelastseriousobstacletothesigningofthetreaty Threechildrenwereremovedfromtheschoolforbadbehavior 用法点拨remove from 把 从 移开removesb fromone spost撤某人的职removesb fromschool勒令某人退学removeone sdoubt消除某人的疑虑 撤职 消除 开除 4 worthprep 值得的 相当于 的价值n 价值 作用adj 古 值钱的教材原句IsitworthrebuildinglostculturalrelicssuchastheAmberRoomorYuanmingyuaninBeijing 重建琥珀屋或北京的圆明园这些已经消失的文化古迹值得吗 语境应用单句改错 Sheisanordinarywomanbutsheisveryworthrespecting Thenewcarcostmealargesumofmoney butitwasreallyworth very well worth后加it 一句多译他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑 consider Hissuggestionputforwardattheconferenceisworth Hissuggestionputforwardattheconferenceisworthyof Itisworthwhilehissuggestionputforwardattheconference 用法点拨 considering consideration toconsider considering worth一般只作表语 可用well修饰 而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语 1 insearchof寻找 搜寻 寻求教材原句INSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOM寻找琥珀屋语境应用单句填空 Shewassearchingtheshopsherson spresent Badweatherishamperingthesearchsurvivors for for 一句多译所有士兵都在寻找这些迷路的游客 thetourpals 单句改错 HewenttoParisinsearchforworkasanunskilledlaborer Allthesoldiersareinsearchofthelosttourists Allthesoldiersaresearchingforthelosttourists for of 用法点拨 1 insearchof寻找 2 searchsth sb 搜查某物 搜身searchfor lookfor 寻找search for 为找 而搜查 点津 1 search前有the a或one s等限定词时 后常接for 2 insearchof中search前不带任何限定词 3 search作动词时其宾语是指搜查的范围 2 belongto属于教材原句However thenextKingofPrussia FrederickWilliam towhomtheam berroombelonged decidednottokeepit 然而 下一位普鲁士国王腓特烈 威廉一世 这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了 语境应用单句填空 Thereisawidevarietyofshoesandboots belong toeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors Inmyopinion you dbetterputthebookitbelongs Aftergettingoff pleasecheckwhetheryour belong areleftontheboat belonging where belongings 单句改错 ThehousewasbelongedtoMr Whitelastyear 用法点拨 1 belongto表示 属于 不能用于进行时态和被动语态 作后置定语时 常用现在分词 有类似用法的还有 datebackto datefrom 追溯到 consistof 由 组成 2 belongvi 应在 某处 适应 3 belongingsn 财产 财物 所有物 去掉was 3 inreturn作为报答 回报教材原句Inreturn theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers 作为回赠 沙皇送给他一队自己最好的士兵 语境应用单句填空 Hewantedtodosomethinginreturnthekindnessthatsheof feredhim Hespendstoomuchtimeonmaths andthisturnaffectstheprogressofhisothersubjects for in 写作微练 作为回报 她收获了满足感 单句改错 Afterreadingallthebooks Ireturnedthembacktothelibrary 用法点拨inreturnfor 作为对 的回报 联想 in n 结构的短语还有 incase以防万一 inadvance事先 提前 indanger处于危险中 inorder井井有条 inplace在正确的位置 insight view看得见 inshort brief总而言之 inreality fact事实上 Inreturn shereceivedasenseofsatisfaction 去掉back 1 Thereisnodoubtthat 毫无疑问 教材原句ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforK nigsberg whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea 毫无疑问 这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡 当时德国在波罗的海岸边的一个城市 语境应用单句填空 Thereissomedoubthewillbeelectedpresident Thereisnopointin argue withthemwhohavenoreason Thereisapossibilitythepanywillsufferagreatlossthismonth Thereisnoneed wait forhim hehasgoneabroad whether arguing that towait 写作微练 毫无疑问我的努力会奏效 plainingwhenyouarefacedwithdifficulty 当你面对困难时 抱怨是没有用的 用法点拨 1 Thereisnodoubtthat 意为 毫无疑问 2 doubt后面的从句为同位语从句 说明doubt的内容 联想 Thereis Thereisnodoubtthatmyeffortswillpayoff Thereisnopointin 2 疑问词 不定式 结构教材原句Inatrial ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve 在审判中 法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信 哪些证人不能相信 语境应用单句填空 Whenandwhere hold themeetingremainstobediscussedfur ther Noonecouldtellmewhere buy theinterestingbook tohold tobuy 单句改错 Withitsfocusdivided thelionbeesconfusedandisunsurewhatittodonext 句型转换 Ididn tknowwhatIcoulddoinreturnforhisselflesshelp Ididn tknowinreturnforhisselflesshelp 用法点拨 1 本句中的whichnottobelieve是 疑问词 不定式的否定式 结构 2 whether what which who where when how等加不定式构成的结构在句中起名词作用 可以作主语 表语或宾语 去掉it whattodo 3 情态动词 havedone教材原句FrederickWilliam theKingofPrussia couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory 普鲁士国王腓特烈 威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史 语境应用完成句子 用情态动词的适当形式完成下面的句子Maryhaveboughtsuchanexpensivecellphone forshewas Couldn t verypoor Shehaveborroweditfromherfriend ButIthinkshehavedonethattoshowoff 写作微练 如果我充分利用业余时间的话 我就能在学习上取得更大的进步了 2015重庆写作一 IfIhadmadegooduseofmysparetime Iinmystudy must shouldn t couldhavemadegreaterprogress 用法点拨musthavedone一定做了 can t couldn thavedone不可能做了 may mighthavedone可能已经做了 should shouldn thavedone本应该 不应该做 could couldn thavedone本能 不能做 needn thavedone本没有必要做 would wouldn thavedone本会 不会做