2019-2020年小升初英语知识点专项复习 专题六 交际用语 口语道歉讲义.doc

2019-2020年小升初英语知识点专项复习 专题六 交际用语 口语道歉讲义general apologies 一般道歉用语 1. excuse me. 请原谅.2. im so sorry. 很抱歉.3. im awfully sorry. 非常抱歉.4. im terribly sorry about that. 为此我非常抱歉.5. i apologize. 我道歉.6. my apologies. 我道歉.7. please forgive me. 请原谅.8. i hope you will excuse me. 希望你能原谅我. 9. it seems i owe you an apology. 好像我该向你道个歉.10. you have my sincere apology. 我诚心诚意向你道歉.11. please accept my sincere apology. 请接受我诚心诚意的道歉.12. i cant tell you how sorry i am. 我真的是很抱歉. 13. you cannot believe how sorry i am. 你不知道我感到多么抱歉. 14. words cannot describe how sorry i am. 语言无法描述我对你的歉意.15. i just dont know what to say. 我真不知该说什么好.16. i really feel bad about it. 我真的感到很内疚.apologizing for bothering someone 因打扰对方而致意.1. sorry to be a bother. 不好意思打扰你.2. sorry to be a pest. 不好意思打扰你.3. sorry to disturb you again. 抱歉, 又来打扰你.4. im sorry, i didnt mean to bother you. 对不起,真不想打扰你.5. im afraid ive brought you a lot of trouble. 恐怕我给你带来了不少麻烦.6. my son must have put you to a lot of trouble. 我儿子一定给你带来不少麻烦.7. im sorry to have caused you so much inconvenience. 给你造成诸多不便,我很抱歉.8. sorry about the inconvenience. 对不起添麻烦了. apologizing for ones mistake 因自己的过失而道歉.1. im sorry for what ive done. 我为我的所作所为向你道歉.2. i shouldnt have done that. 我不该那么做.3. i should have asked you first. 我应该先征得你的同意.4. i honestly didnt mean it. 我的确不是故意的.5. i didnt mean to do that. 我并不想要那么做.6. i didnt mean it that way. 事情闹成那样并非我的本意.7. i dont know haw that could have happened. 我不知道怎么会发生那样的事.8. you were right and i was wrong. i apologize. 你是对的, 我错了. 我道歉.9. its my fault. i really feel bad about it. 是我的错. 我真的感到很难过.10. its all my fault. ill try to make it up to you.这事儿全怪我. 我会尽力补救.11. my mistake. it wont happen again. 是我的错. 不会再发生类似的事情了.12. it was so stupid of me. i really do apologize. 非常抱歉, 我当时真糊涂.13. im sorry, i spoke out of turn. 对不起,我说错话了. (out of turn: 轻率,不合时宜) 14. i owe you an apology for what i did last night. 我应该为昨天晚上的事向你道歉.15. forgive me, i didnt mean to offend you. 请原谅, 我不是有意惹你生气.16. please accept my apologies for any trouble my mistake has caused you. 因为我的失误给你添麻烦了,请接受我的道歉.accepting apologies 接受道歉1. thats all right. 没关系.2. youre forgiven. 我原谅你.3. thats okay. 没事儿.4. no harm done. 没什么.5. no problem. we all make mistakes. 没问题. 人人都有犯错的时候.6. never mind. 无所谓.7. forget it. 忘掉它吧.8. its not your fault. 那不是你的错.9. it really doesnt matter at all. 真的没关系.10. dont worry about it. 别放在心上. 11. think no more of it. 别再想它了.12. dont give it another thought. 不要再想了. 13. okay. i accept your apology. 好吧. 我接受你的道歉. 14. i wont hold it against you. 我不会记仇的.15. ill let you off this time. 这回我放过你.16. ill give you another chance. 我再给你一次机会.附送：2019-2020年小升初英语知识点专项复习 专题六 交际用语 告别讲义如何用英语告别 1. 暗示告别的常用套语： Ive got to be going now. 我现在得走了。 I must be going now. 我现在必须走了。 Im afraid I must be going now. 恐怕我现在得走了。 Its getting late. Im sorry I must be going now. 不早了，很抱歉，我得走了。 Id better be going now. 我最好现在走了。 I think its time for me to leave now. 我想我该走了。 Im afraid I must be off. 恐怕我得走了。 Its about time I was going. 我该走了。 Oh， its already six. I must be leaving now. 哦，已经六点了，我得走了。 Well， I think Id better be leaving now. 哦，我想我现在该走了。 2. 对暗示告别的回答： Cant you stay any a little longer？ 不再呆会儿吗？ Must you really be going？ 真的要走了吗？ Do you really want to go？ 真的要走了吗？ I wont keep you， then. Bye！ 那我就不留你了，再见。 In that case I wont keep you. 那我就不留你了。 So soon？ Cant you stay a little longer？ 这么快就走？不再呆会儿吗？ Must you？ Its still early. 一定要走了吗？ 还早呢！3. 告别时的客套话： Drop in again when youre free. 有空请再来。 Please drop in whenever you have time. 有空请再来。 Have a good day. 祝你度过愉快的一天。 Have a nice weekend. 祝你周末愉快。 Dont forget to give me a ring. 别忘了给我来电话。 I wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你一路顺风。 I hope youll have a pleasant trip. 祝你旅途愉快。 4. 告别时请人转达问候的客套话： Please give my best regards to your family. 请向你们全家问好。 Best wishes to your parents. 请向你父母问好。 Remember me to your mother. 向你妈妈问好。 Mention me to Jim. 向吉姆问好。 Say hello to your wife for me. 请代我向你妻子问好。 Thanks for dropping in. 谢谢你来看我。 5. 表示“再见”的客套话： Goodbye. 再见！ Good night. 晚安；再见。 See you （then）。 再见。 See you later. 再见。 See you soon. 再见。 See you around. 再见。 See you tomorrow. 明天见。 So long. 再见。 Bye. 再见。 Bye-bye. 再见。 Bye for now. 再见。 Cheerio. 再见。 Cheers. 再见。 Take care. Bye. 多保重，再见。 Take it easy. 慢走。 Take your time. 慢走。 交际指南 1. 在与客人道别时，由于各国的风俗习惯不同，有不少告别的话也有所不同。比如我们中国人常说“慢走”，在英语中绝不能直译为 Walk slowly， Go slowly.等，要表示类似的意思，可用 Take it easy！， Take your time！ 等。 2. 中国有句俗话，叫“杀鸡不如远送客”，其意是说用丰盛的饭菜来招待客人固然重要，但与之相比，“远送客”显得更重要所以我们中国人在送客时，往往是送了一程又一程，告别的话说了一遍又一遍。 我们的这种习俗在英美人看来是不可思议的，他们送客往往是送到门口即止。当然若是客人对当地的路不熟悉或有其他特殊原因，则是另外一回事了。