安徽省2019年中考英语总复习 夯实基础 第五部分 考点强化练18 九全 Unit 7-Unit 8.doc

考点强化练18　九年级(全一册)　Unit 7~Unit 8 Ⅰ.单项填空。 1.(xx甘肃兰州)Only yesterday 　　　find out that his purse was lost. 　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 A.he was B.was he C.did he D.he did 答案C 解析“only+状语”放在句首,句子用部分倒装。由句中的“yesterday”可知,本句是一般过去时,空格后是动词find。故选C项。 2.(xx海南中考)—Is that Mr.Zhou? —It 　　　be him.He has gone to Beijing. A.may B.can C.can’t D.might 答案C 解析由答语后半句“他去北京了”,可推断不可能是周先生,表示否定推测用can’t。故选C项。 3.(2019预测)Most parents think playing puter games can 　　　their children’s schoolwork. A.get in the way of B.be on the way to C.have the same way to D.give way to 答案A 解析句意:大部分家长认为玩电脑游戏会妨碍他们孩子的学业。get in the way of挡路,妨碍;be on the way to在去……的路上;have the same way to以同样的方式;give way to让路给……。结合句意可知,答案为A项。 4.I regret 　　　to my mother when I was ten years old. A.talk back B.to talk back C.talking back D.talked back 答案C 解析句意:我后悔在我十岁的时候和妈妈顶嘴。regret to do sth.遗憾地要去做某事,表示事情还没做;regret doing sth.懊悔做了某事,表示事情已经做完了。根据“when I was ten years old”可知事情已经做完,答案选C项。 〚导学号56714087〛 5.(2019原创)My car broke down on the way.I had to have my car 　　　. A.repair B.repairing C.repaired D.to repair 答案C 解析句意:我的车坏在路上了,我不得不找人修理。根据“have sth.done”可知,选C项。 6.(2019预测)My father decided to 　　　smoking and drinking because he wanted to keep healthy. A.keep away from B.keep in touch with C.fall in love with D.look forward to 答案A 解析句意:我父亲决定远离烟酒因为他想保持健康。keep away from远离;keep in touch with与……保持联系;fall in love with爱上;倾心;look forward to期望,盼望。根据句意可知选A项。 7.(2019原创)There are some famous paintings on exhibition.They are very 　　　and we should be careful with them. A.valuable B.useful Cfortable D.helpless 答案A 解析句意“在展览馆有一些著名的画,它们非常有价值,所以我们应该小心它们。useful有价值的;有用的;fortable舒服的;helpless无助的。根据“famous”以及“we should be careful with them”可知,它们是有价值的。故选A项。 8.(2019预测)I didn’t sleep well last night,so I felt 　　　this morning and fell asleep on the table. A.energetic B.sleepy C.awake D.excited 答案B 解析句意:昨天晚上我睡觉睡得不好,所以今早我感到困倦并趴在桌子上睡着了。故选B项。 9.(2019预测)He 　　　an English club last year and has improved his English a lot. A.attended B.joined in C.joined D.took part in 答案C 解析句意:他去年加入了英语俱乐部,英语水平已经提高了许多。根据“English club”可知,本句指参加了英语俱乐部这个团体,用join。故选C项。 10.(2019预测)—Is Mrs.White really badly ill? —　　　.She’s in hospital. A.All right B.It doesn’t matter C.I’m afraid so D.I hope not 答案C 解析句意:——怀特夫人病得真的很厉害吗?——恐怕是这样。她住院了。All right好吧;It doesn’t matter没关系;I’m afraid so恐怕如此;I hope not我希望不是这样。根据“她住院了”可以判断,怀特夫人的确病得很严重了。故答案为C项。 Ⅱ.完形填空。 (2019预测) It was Saturday night.Jim’s parents were both 　11　.Jim stayed at home himself,so he turned on the puter and began to 　12　 it.His friend,Mark,sent a message to him.Mark asked him to go to the 　13　.He replied yes to Mark.He turned off his puter and went to the theater on foot.The theater was not 　14　.It was the closest theater from his home in town.It only took him five minutes to walk there.When Jim got to the theater,Mark was waiting for　　15　.“What movie are we watching?” He asked his 　16　.Mark told him they were going to watch a(n) 　17　 movie.Jim did not like scary movie.He was a big chicken when it came to watching scary movies.He watched the movie anyway.They bought their 　18　 and went into the theater.They took their 　19　.The movie started to play.It was the scariest movie.Everybody went home.After he got home,Jim was too scared to be in his room.He 　20　 his parents.He told them to be back home quickly. Jim didn’t want to see that kind of movie again. 【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。文章主要叙述了Jim和朋友一起去看电影,他们看了一部恐怖片,这是Jim看过的最恐怖的一部电影,Jim害怕极了,他再也不想看恐怖片了。 11.A.busy B.free C.tired D.out 答案D 解析由下句可知,Jim一个人待在家里,故判断他的父母外出了。因此选D项。 12.A.clean B.catch C.use D.write 答案C 解析由上句Jim打开电脑,判断Jim开始使用电脑。 13.A.theater B.zoo C.park D.museum 答案A 解析由下文的“went to the theater”可知,Mark邀请Jim去电影院。 14.A.big B.far C.cheap D.new 答案B 解析由下句可知,那个电影院是离Jim家最近的电影院,故判断它不远。 15.A.me B.us C.her D.him 答案D 解析him在此指代Jim。 16.A.cousin B.brother C.friend D.uncle 答案C 解析由上文的“His friend,Mark,”可知,Mark是Jim的朋友,故选C项。 17.A.traditional B.funny C.special D.scary 答案D 解析由下文的“It was the scariest movie”可知,这部电影很吓人。traditional传统的;funny滑稽的;有趣的;special特别的;scary可怕的;吓人的。故选D项。 18.A.clothes B.tickets C.chairs D.umbrellas 答案B 解析由上句可知,他们买了票进了电影院。故选B项。 19.A.seats B.orders C.magazines D.grades 答案A 解析由上句可知,他们坐在座位上。seat“座位”;order“点菜;命令”;magazine“杂志”;grade“成绩”。故选A项。 20.A.saw B.met C.called D.heard 答案C 解析由短文第二句话可知,Jim的父母外出了;又由下句,Jim让他们快点回来可判断Jim给他的父母打了电话,因此选C项。 〚导学号56714088〛 Ⅲ.补全对话。 (xx安徽亳州板桥中学模拟) A:Hello,Jim!Have you seen Eric? B:No,I haven’t.What’s up? A:I found a yellow jacket on the playground.　21　 B:It can’t be his.The jacket is much too small for him. A:　22　 I saw Tony on the playground just now. B:But Tony’s jacket is black. A:　23　 B:Let me have a look.Oh,it must be John’s. A:　24　 B:Look!I found his school ID card in one of the pockets. A:　25　 Let’s go and give it to him. B:OK.He must be in the library.Let’s go. A.It can’t be his. B.You are right. C.I don’t think so. D.Then it must be Tony’s. E.Why do you think so? F.I think it belongs to Eric. G.Whose do you think it could be? 答案21~25 FDGEB Ⅳ.阅读理解。 A (2019预测) There are many animals on the planet that are truly scary,but spiders aren’t one of them.In fact,spiders do much more good than harm.Most people are afraid of spiders because they bite(咬).But only two kinds of spiders in the U.S.—the black widow and the brown recluse—are venomous(有毒的) to people.In the whole world,only 25 kinds of spiders can harm humans,out of over 37,000 kinds. So what’s so great about spiders?First,they eat insects—and lots of them.One spider can eat over 2,000 insects a year.Without them,your home and garden would be full of flies,mosquitoes and beetles.Spiders also have several special tricks that make them different than any other animal. All spiders can spin(吐) silk,but not all spiders spin webs.Jumping spiders,for example,have great eye-sight.They don’t spin webs. Spiders can produce seven different kinds of silk.Some silk has special glue that makes it sticky to catch insects.Other silk is not sticky. Spiders make a nest of silk to protect their eggs.They place the eggs on the nest and then cover it with more silk to make a soft pocket. Spiders’ silk is so strong that it has been pared to steel. Most spiders eat insects,but a few large spiders eat small animals like birds and lizards. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了蜘蛛的生活习性。大多数蜘蛛对人们来说是益虫。它们吃掉大量的苍蝇、蚊子和蟑螂。有些人害怕蜘蛛是因为它们咬人,其实世界上共有37000多种蜘蛛,只有两种蜘蛛是有毒的。 26.People are afraid of spiders because 　　　. A.they look ugly B.they look scary C.they bite D.they eat insects 答案C 解析细节理解题。由第一段中的“Most people are afraid of spiders because they bite.”可知,人们害怕蜘蛛是因为它们咬人。 27.　　　 is not the name of a kind of insect. A.Fly B.Mosquito C.Beetle D.Lizard 答案D 解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句的“small animals like birds and lizards”可知,lizard是一种兽类名称。故选C项。 28.Which is right about jumping spiders? A.They spin silk. B.They spin webs. C.They can’t see well. D.They’re venomous. 答案A 解析推理判断题。由第三段的“All spiders can spin silk”可知,所有的蜘蛛都吐丝,故判断跳蛛也吐丝,因此A项正确。 29.Spiders lay their eggs 　　　. A.in the trees B.in the grass C.on their nest D.in the gardens 答案C 解析细节理解题。由第五段中的“They place the eggs on the nest”可知,它们把卵产在自己的巢上面。 30.Where can we read the passage? A.In a history book. B.In a kids storybook. C.In a science fiction. D.In a science magazine. 答案D 解析推理判断题。本文介绍了蜘蛛的生活习性。故判断可在科学杂志上读到它。 〚导学号56714089〛 B At the age of four,Allman fell off a train and his eyes were badly hurt.Since then,he couldn’t see anything.It would be wonderful to see again,but bad luck may not be always bad. In fact,although Allman became blind,he learnt to love his life more.But he had a hard time before he was successful. The hardest lesson was to believe in himself and it had to start with the simplest things. One day a girl gave Allman a baseball.He thought she was laughing at him and he was hurt.“I can’t use this,” he said.“Take it with you and roll it around,” the girl smiled and said.Her words got into his head.“Roll it around!” By rolling the ball Allman could hear where it went.This gave him an idea to do something he never thought of:playing baseball.Years after that,he invented a successful game of baseball for the blind.They called it ground ball. From then on,Allman began to smile at life and achieved more dreams. 【主旨大意】这是一篇励志小故事,讲述了小Allman四岁摔伤失明后如何笑对生活并成功为盲人发明棒球比赛的故事,启示我们要相信自己,更要热爱自己的生活。 31.When did Allman bee blind?(不超过10个词) 答案At the age of four. 32.Who gave Allman a baseball one day?(不超过10个词) 答案A girl gave Allman a baseball one day. 33.What did they call the game of baseball for the blind?(不超过5个词) 答案They called it ground ball. Ⅴ.单词拼写。 (2019预测) 34.I finished my English test early,but I didn’t p　　　　　(通过) the test. 答案pass 35.They think parents should allow them to make their own d　　　　　(决定). 答案decision 36.Miss Wang is wearing a p　　　　　(粉红色的) dress. 答案pink 37.All the students and teachers in our school a　　　　　(参加) yesterday’s meeting. 答案attended 38.The boy couldn’t l　　　　　(举起) that heavy bag. 答案lift Ⅵ.书面表达。 (2019预测) 现在越来越多的家庭拥有了私家车,拿到驾驶证的人也日益增多,有些学生认为他们也应该被允许拿驾驶证、开车。对此你是怎样认为的呢?请根据以下提示写一篇短文。 1.你不反对开车,但你觉得中学生不应该开车,因为这个年龄段的孩子们不够认真。 2.中学生应该把更多的时间花费在学习上,去实现他们的梦想。等长大了,他们会有很多的机会去开车。 要求:80~100词。 参考范文 Nowadays,more and more families own cars.At the same time more people get driver’s licenses.Some students think they should be allowed to get the drive’s licenses and drive a car.I think it’s not a very good idea to drive cars now for us students.As we all know,one of students’ tasks is to study.If they’re driving cars,less time will be spent on study.And teenagers are not careful enough to drive cars.When they grow up,there’ll be many chances for them to learn to drive cars and they have the ability to control more things.So I think students should learn more to realize their dreams rather than drive cars.