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Unit 5-6检测一、单项选择( )1.- Dont you see the sign No Parking! on the right?- Sorry, I didnt. But now I know parking here.A. wasnt allowedB. isnt allowedC. wont allowD. doesnt allow( )2.He is very surprised that all the houses in the village white.A. paintB. paintedC. are paintingD. are painted( )3.We to start at once, or we will miss the train.A. tellB. have toldC. are toldD. told( )4.- Does she like singing English songs?- Yes. She to sing English songs in her room.A. often doesB. is often heardC. often hears( )5. Was Henry late for the concert yesterday?No. He got there _ than me.A. early B. earlierC. earliest D. latest( )6. I want a _ to cut this apple. Could you pass me one? Certainly. Here you are.A. fork B. spoon C. chopstickD. knife( )7. There is _ with the recorder. Can you repair it? Of course.A. something wrong B. wrong something C. anything wrong D. wrong anything( )8. -How clean your car is ! -Thank you. It _very often. A. is washed B. washes C. was washed D. washed( )9. Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time _ boring numbers and information.A. processing B. to process C. processed D. process( )10. English weekly is a popular newspaper that is _ used by primary and middle school students all over the country.A. quickly B. hardly C. loudly D. widely( )11. Many students enjoy the book Harry Porter _by J.K. Rowling. A. wrote B. was written C. was writing D. written( )12. The little boy _ the river. People nearby hurried to pull him out of it. A. fell to B. fell into C. fell off D. fell over( )13. It is said that potato chips were invented _ mistake. A. on B. in C. by D. off( )14. does she speak well, she is good at listening.A. Both; andB. Not only; butC. Either; orD. Only; but( )15.The teacher the class small groups.A. divide; intoB. divided; intoC. divided; toD. divide; to二、完形填空Now cars are designed using puters. Lets look at how a new car is created. First, several1talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their puters and2many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of3are developed on the puter. You can change the size, shape or color of any part on the puter to see4the car would look and then you can choose the best design. Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the insideof the car is5so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough6inside and if they can reach7. Then some cars are builtthere are more than 15, 000 parts of a car to8. When everything is known to be9, the cars are made in the factory. Again,puters are used to make sure that all the parts are10as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops. 1. A. driversB. designersC. workersD. salesmen2. A. drawB. orderC. typeD. enjoy3. A. bicyclesB. trainsC. carsD. buses4. A. howB. ifC. whatD. that5. A. coveredB. paintedC. lockedD. built6. A. metalB. glassC. leatherD. room7. A. nothingB. somebodyC. everythingD. nobody8. A. chooseB. testC. showD. repair9. A. safeB. easyC. cheapD. fast10. A. rareB. electronicC. fortableD. ready三、阅读理解AA 1. Teachers in many British schools are beginning to use earphone microphone to give lessons. This is not only good for their throats,but is also good for the students. Students can hear more clearly.2. American have designed a new kind of robotic fish to look for dirty things in the ocean. The fish can examine waterways and swim as fast as real fish.3. A new study shows that sitting too long is bad for the health. People that spend most of their days sitting can easily be fat, have a heart problem, have a sore back or even die.4. British photographer Carl Warner and his team have created a picture of London with hundreds of fruit and vegetables. It took them three weeks to finish this work.( )1. The earphone microphones are used to _.A. give lessons B. do homework C. listen to the teacher D. cure the throat( )2. The new kind of robotic fish can help make the sea _.A. saltier B. cleaner C. dirtier D. Colder( )3. According to the new study _ isnt caused by sitting too long.A. being fat B. having a heart problem C. have a sore back D. Having a headache( )4. The picture of London created Carl Warner and his team can be _A. kept for a long time B. hung on the wall C. eaten later D. kept home.( )5. How long did it take them to finish this work ?_A. 10 days B. 21 days C. 18days D. 15daysB To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽) against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in mon use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have bee much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.6. Ancient people first used umbrellas as .A. a symbol of honorB. protection against the sunC. a symbol of powerD. protection against the rain7. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient .A. EgyptB. BabylonC. RomeD. China8. The underlined word royal might mean in Chinese.A. 皇室的B. 富裕的C. 中产的D. 平民的9. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.D. The style of the umbrella hasnt changed a lot since it was invented.10. This passage is mainly about .A. the sales of the umbrella B. the differences among umbrellasC. the invention of the umbrella D. the history and the use of the umbrella四、词汇1. The small l (当地的) school closed in Parkville closed down five years ago.2. There was a l discussion in our class. Everybody gave his or her ideas.3. There are many kinds of plastic p in the department store.4. She had trouble making c sentences.5. This is an (国际的) game. Do you think so?6. He didnt know Chinese. I had to (翻译) it into English.7. Can you play this kind of (乐器)?8. (国庆节) Day is on October 1.9. There are a lot of (顾客) in the big shop.10. The soldiers (分组) themselves into teams of four when they had a rest.五、选词并用适当形式填空。energy, invent, draw, until, dangerous, create, in, tired, because, countryThe bicycle is one of the simplest but most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not1earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo Da Vinci had2pictures for bicycles and flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced3long after he died. A person riding a bicycle uses very little4to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in most developed5, most people dont go to work by bicycle. It is not6the bicycles are expensive or people feel7if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads bees larger. It certainly bees more8to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work9their cars. And in this way, the situation is made more serious. Perhaps the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to10paths only for bicycles. 六、阅读与表达 “Color” and “color”, “favorite” and “favorite”. Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster (1758-1843). He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity(身份) stronger. Linguists(语言学家) celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16. After the Revolutionary War (1775-1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British versions(版本). He dropped the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. Webster wasnt shy about expressing his opinions. In defining(定义) preposterous(unreasonable), he wrote: “A Republican government in the hands of females is preposterous.” Webster spent 28 years on the project before pleting the 70,000-word dictionary in 1828 with his American-style spellings. He also added local words. His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedom. “He was the shaper of our language and the shaper of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a biography(传记) about Webster. “He at last bonded(联合) us through our language.”1. Is it because they are lazy when they shorten some words? 2. Who created the different spelling? 3. When did Noah Webster probably begin his project of the dictionary? 4. Why did Noah Webster create these differences in his dictionary? 5. Which would probably be the best title for the passage? 七、书面表达 假设你是刘明,现在有了一台新的电脑。请你根据以下提示写一封英文邮件,向你的美国笔友Mike介绍一下这台平板电脑。提示:1. 这是你父母送给你的生日礼物。 2. 这台中国制造的电脑运行速度很快。 3. 可以存储照片、音乐、电影等资料。 4. 可以上网搜索资料、玩游戏等。参考词汇:puter; run fast; store lots of information; surf the Internet要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,无语法错误; 2. 英文短信须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥,80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Mike,_Yours,Liu Ming
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