unit 3新视界大学英语1 unit3 课后练习答案ppt课件

Warmingup Skimming Digging LanguageinUse UnfamiliarWords Interpreting PITYforastranger 1 accompanyapproachcomplainconsciouscontinualemergehesitateshake UnfamiliarWords Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox More 1You yourheadbyturningitfromsidetoside 2Whenyou somethingyoumoveclosertoit 3Ifyou aboutsomething yousaythatyouarenotsatisfiedwithit 4Ifyou youstopbeforedoingsomething perhapsbecauseyouareworried shake approach complain hesitate 1 accompanyapproachcomplainconsciouscontinualemergehesitateshake UnfamiliarWords 5A n noiseisonethatgoesonwithoutstopping 6Whenyou fromsomething youcomeoutofit 7Ifyouare ofsomething youknowthatitisthere 8You apersonwhenyougowiththemtosomewhere continual emerge conscious accompany 1 1ThefirstfeelingIhadwhenIsawherwasthatshewasEnglish butheraccentsoundedlikethatofaforeigner 2Sheaskedmefora50 pencecointoputintothemachinesoshecouldgetacupofcoffee andthemoneyforthebustickethome Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebox appealcommitsuicidecrueltyfirmgratefultoimpressioninclineInsertresemble UnfamiliarWords impression resembled insert 1 3Iusuallydon tfeelasifIwanttogivestrangersmoney buttherequestforhelpshemadehadastrangeeffectonme 4Sheheldoutherhandandsmiled Herhandshakewasstrongandshespokeinavoicethatwasdeterminedandnotlikelytochange 5Thenshetoldmethatbeforeshehadcometoliveinmytownshehadfeltlikekillingherself appealcommitsuicidecrueltyfirmgratefultoimpressioninclineInsertresemble UnfamiliarWords inclined appeal firm committingsuicide 1 6Shehadsufferedyearsofbehaviorwhichcausedherpainfromcolleaguesinheroldjob 7Now shesaid shefeltshewantedtothankallthepeoplewhohadbeenkindtoherandhelpedheroverthelastfewdays UnfamiliarWords cruelty gratefulto appealcommitsuicidecrueltyfirmgratefultoimpressioninclineInsertresemble 1 Everynightabout5 000peoplesleeponthestreetsofLondon DuringthedaysomeofthemsellamagazinecalledTheBigIssue Somepeoplefeel 1 andstoptobuyacopy butmostLondoners 2 tokeeponwalking andnotlooktoocloselyattheunwashedpeopleatthesideofthestreet A n 3 solutiontotheproblemisneeded becausethenumberofhomelesspeoplecontinuestogrowbutthe 4 seemtobeabletodolittletohelp Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox authoritycombinationrefusalsomehowsympathetictendurgentvictim sympathetic tend urgent authorities UnfamiliarWords 1 Butwhydopeopleenduponthestreets Formanyofthem itisa n 5 offactors suchasmoneyandfamilyproblems Oftentheyareyoungpeoplewhohaverunawayfromhome orarethe 6 ofaneconomiccrisis forexample peoplewhohavelosttheirjobsandhavenowheretogo However afewpeoplechoosetoliveonthestreets 7 theypreferthislifestyle andtheirdecisioncanbeseenasaformof 8 toliveinnormalsociety authoritycombinationrefusalsomehowsympathetictendurgentvictim combination victims Somehow refusal UnfamiliarWords 1 UnfamiliarWords Answerthequestionsaboutthewords 1Ifsomeoneispathetic dotheymakeyoufeel a pity or b anger 2Isastraydog a strongandhealthy or b withoutanowner 3Ifyouconfideinsomeone doyou a trustthemtokeepasecret or b expectthemtotellpeopleasecret 4Ifinold fashionedEnglishapersonorthingwasdescribedasqueer werethey a likeeveryoneelse or b quitestrange a b a b 1 UnfamiliarWords Answerthequestionsaboutthewords 5Iflifeisunbearable doesitseem a veryhard or b likeonelongparty 6Ifyoufeelremorseafterdoingsomething areyou a glad or b sorrythatyoudidit 7Ifyoustroll doyou a walkveryfastinanervousway or b walkslowlyandinarelaxedway 8Ifyoureproachsomeonefordoingsomething doyou a tellthemitwaswrong or b thankthemfordoingit a b b a 1 Lookatthesentence presentparticiplesinadverbialphrases Wecanrewriteitlikethis Swearingslightlyundermybreath Iemergedfromthebox Nowrewritethesentencesusingapresentparticipleinanadverbialphrase LanguageinUse WhenIemergedfromthebox Iwasswearingslightlyundermybreath 1 LanguageinUse 1WhenIturnedthecorner Iwasthinkingaboutwhattodonext Thinkingaboutwhattodonext Iturnedthecorner 2IdroppedmypenwhileIwastryingtofindhistelephonenumberinthedirectory Tryingtofindhistelephonenumberinthedirectory Idroppedmypen 3WhileIwashavingbreakfastinmyroom Ireadthenewsabouttheman Havingbreakfastinmyroom Ireadthenewsabouttheman 1 LanguageinUse 4WhenIleftthestation IwasthinkingaboutwhetherIshouldlendhimthemoney ThinkingaboutwhetherIshouldlendhimthemoney Ileftthestation 5Whenwearrivedatthestationweweretalkingtogetherlikeoldfriends Talkingtogetherlikeoldfriends wearrivedatthestation 6Shethankedeveryonefortheirhelpandlefttheroom Thankingeveryonefortheirhelp shelefttheroom 1 as as Lookatthesentencefromthepassageandanswerthequestion Wholookedmorepathetic a Thelittleman b Astraydog c Theybothlookedequallypathetic LanguageinUse Iemergedfromtheboxandcamefacetofacewiththelittleman whowaslookingaspatheticasastraydog Answer C 1 preposition whom which Lookatthesentencesfromthepassage IcannotacceptthesystemofgovernmentunderwhichIhavehadtolive Afriendofmine towhomIameternallygrateful agreedtohelpmetoescape LanguageinUse Nowcompletethesentenceswithasuitablepreposition whom which 1 AscoolasacucumberAscuteasacupcake 杯型蛋糕 AsbusyasabeeAsmadasahatter 爱丽丝漫游奇境记 Aslightasafeather 羽毛 Aspoorasachurchmouse 教堂里的老鼠 1 LanguageinUse 1He stheman Ispokeyesterday 2It sasystem hewasabletogetalotofmoney 3Thisistheplace Ifirstsawhim 4They repeople wehaveoftenworkedbefore towhom underwhich inwhich withwhom 1 LanguageinUse 5Ireadtheplan thedetails arenotveryclear 6That sthemachine hetookthemoney 7Ourteacherissomeone wemustshowalotofrespect 8It stheonlyuniversity Ireceivedareply ofwhich fromwhich towhom fromwhich 1 Lookatthesentences Togivegreateremphasistothefirstpart wecanrewritethemlikethis LanguageinUse Imighthavebeenthefinalcauseofthisterribletragedy ThreeweekslaterIhappenedtoglanceatanoldeveningpaper It be who that ItwasIwhomighthavebeenthefinalcauseofthisterribletragedy ItwasthreeweekslaterthatIhappenedtoglanceatanoldeveningpaper 1 LanguageinUse 1Afriendofminetoldmethisstory Itwasafriendofminewhotoldmethisstory 2Thewayinwhichheaskedformoneyimpressedme Itwasthewayinwhichheaskedformoneythatimpressedme 3RightatthebottomofthepageIsawthearticle ItwasrightatthebottomofthepagethatIsawthearticle 1 LanguageinUse 4Thedescriptionofthemanconvincedme Itwasthedescriptionofthemanthatconvincedme 5Thesightofthebloodonhisfaceupsetme Itwasthesightofthebloodonhisfacethatupsetme 6ThenextdayIrealizedwhathadhappenedItwasthenextdaythatIrealizedwhathadhappened 1 expressionswithprepositionsandadverbs Completethesentenceswiththecorrectprepositionoradverb 1Ican thelpyou I mafraid I mabitshort cash 2Heisn t thehabitofsayingmuchwhenhecomestoseeus 3 thenewsystemweshouldallpayfewertaxes 4Sheneedssomeonetoconfide aboutaverypersonalproblem LanguageinUse of in Under in 1 expressionswithprepositionsandadverbs Completethesentenceswiththecorrectprepositionoradverb 5Iwanttospeaktothemanagerbuttheline sbusyandIcan tget 6Iwasconscious beingtheonlystudentintheroom 7Youreallyshouldn tcarrysomuchmoney withyou 8We reallverygrateful Jessicaforhersuggestion LanguageinUse of through about to 1 TranslatethesentencesintoChinese 1IwatchedhimwalkslowlydownthestreetbeforeIpickedupthetelephonedirectorytolookupthenumberImeanttodial 我看着他慢慢地沿街走了 然后拿起电话簿 查找我要拨的号码 LanguageinUse 1 2Swearingslightlyundermybreath Iemergedfromtheboxandcamefacetofacewiththelittleman whowaslookingaspatheticasastraydog 我忍不住低声骂一句 从电话亭里出来 正好和那小个男人打了个照面 他看上去可怜得就像条丧家之犬 LanguageinUse 1 3Hehadanunusuallydeepvoicewhichsuggestedastrangecombinationofshynessandself confidence 他的声音低沉得很不寻常 显得他既害羞 又自信 两种气质奇特地交织在一起 LanguageinUse 1 4IcannotacceptthesystemofgovernmentunderwhichIhavehadtoliveandlifeinmyowncountryhasbecomeunbearabletome 我无法忍受在那种政府体制下生活 本来是我自己的国家 我却活不下去了 LanguageinUse 1 5Ifelthalfinclinedtolethimhaveafewpoundsonthechancethathewastellingthetruth butIwasrathershortofreadycashanyhow andmighthaveneededwhatIhadwithmeonthewayhome 我都有些想给他几个英镑了 万一他讲的是实情呢 但我自己现金也不多 回家的路上也许还用得着 LanguageinUse 1 TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish 1人们往往凭第一印象去判断一个人 虽然有时第一印象并不可靠 tendto impression Peopletendtojudgeapersonbyfirstimpressions thoughsometimesthefirstimpressionisnotreallyreliable 2他非常感谢那些在他困难时期给过他帮助和支持的人 begratefulto Heisverygratefultothosewhoofferedhelpandsupportwhenhewasintrouble LanguageinUse 1 3总的来说 中国人比较含蓄 一般不怎么愿意和陌生人交谈 reserved beinclinedto Generallyspeaking Chinesepeoplearemorereserved theyarenotinclinedtotalktostrangers 4正是他乐于助人的品德使他赢得了人们的尊重 It be that earn Itishisvirtueofbeingreadytohelpothersthatearnshimpeople srespect LanguageinUse 5他们之间建立了良好的关系 这给双方都带来了很多好处 fromwhich Theyestablishedagoodrelationship fromwhichbothofthembenefitedalot 1 TalkingPoint Myfirstimpressionsofsomeoneareusuallybasedontheirgesturesandbodylanguage Iparticularlynoticethewaytheymovetheirhands Ithinkyoucanunderstandalotaboutsomebody spersonalityfromthewaytheymove Eyesareimportanttoo Idon ttruststrangerswholookstraightinmyeyes 1