2018-2019学年高一英语元月月考试题.doc

2018-2019学年高一英语元月月考试题注意：本试卷包含、两卷。第卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Bark Cover Price: $19.80 Price: $15.00($2.50 / issue (期) ) You save: $4.80 (24%) Review: By Pat Kane I absolutely love Bark magazine! I love the “smiling” pages and the tips on every issue. I am a dog lover and have saved all of my dogs from either death row or from people who were going to put them down. Everyone should have a chance to live and Bark stresses that with its articles. This magazine is a MUST HAVE for any dog lover! Dog Fancy Cover Price: $54.00 Price: $14.99 ($1.25 / issue) You save: $39.01 (72%) Review: By Berner Mom Dont waste your money on this magazine. 60-70 percent of it are advertisements, and the articles offer little useful information. It might be suitable for children, but not adults who are serious about educating themselves about dogs. Dog World Cover Price: $48.88 Price: $14.99 ($1.25 / issue) You save: $33.89 (69%) Review: By one critic Dog World has many very interesting and thought-provoking (令人思考的) articles for people involved in dog showing, breeding(饲养), performance events, etc. However, over half of the magazine is devoted to breeder ads, which is boring. Still, as a whole, I remend(推荐) it for the articles. Good articles, but tons of ads. Modern Dog Cover Price: $45.00 Price: $15.00 ($3.75 / issue) You save: $30.00 (66%) Review: By Dinah My new favorite magazine! Beautiful photos, smart and amusing articles, fashion, art, interviews with famous people all with a dog focus! Cover models range from Paris Hilton and Tinkerbell to Virginia Madsen and her dogs. Thanks to Modern Dog I now know how to give a dog-friendly cocktail party and how to actually get my dog to e when shes called. Surely worth checking out. 21. Which of the following magazines saves（节省）the most money?A. Dog FancyB. Modern DogC. Dog WorldD. Bark22. Dog world is remended（推荐）for its _.A. good paper qualityB. fashionable coverC. low priceD. wonderful articles23. According to the text, Modern Dog _.A. has lovely dog pictures on the coverB. has interviews with famous peopleC. has some photos but no articlesD. is interesting but not helpful24. What is the purpose of the text ?A. To introduce some cheap magazines.B. To tell us what magazines are good for different readers.C. To show us how to raise dogs.D. To introduce some magazines about dogs.BTheir taste buds(味蕾) are used to the foods with strong flavors sold by todays fast food shops such as McDonalds, which make ordinary foods seem unattractive, especially to children who arent concerned about the nutritional value(营养价值) of what they eat. But serving fresh and healthy food is one of the best ways to make children know what they need to eat to keep healthy. Heres some advice. Research shows that to make our palate(味觉) get used to a new food, we need to taste it 8-10 times. Place small amounts of green beans, carrots on your childs plate, add a little butter or sauce that your children help you prepare, and be patient. By tasting a food several times children generally get used to eating it, so dont give it up if your children turn up their nose at a vegetable dish the first time you serve it. Dont force your children to eat what you have served. Invite them to have a taste, but dont make it a big deal. The more you try to make your children do something, the more unwilling they may bee. And be cautious about pleasing your children, promising dessert if they just eat three bites like taking medicine. Mix your vegetable dishes by putting them in soups, covering them in a tasty sauce or cutting them into salads with a delicious dressing. And always have raw vegetables like carrots in your fridge that your children can eat to get their amount of vegetables at snack time, so dinner doesnt bee the only opportunity to serve them vegetables.Following these tips, your children will ask for another helping of vegetable dishes without even knowing how much theyre helping themselves to be in good health.25. What is the text mainly about?A. Ways to make vegetable salads for children.B. A concern about the nutritional value of what children eat.C. The influence that foods have on childrens behavior.D. Some advice on how to get children to eat vegetables.26. For children, to get used to a new food gradually, they have to_.A. taste it more than 8 timesB. start with plain foodC. help themselves to itD. be patient enough27. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Children like eating raw vegetables kept in the fridge.B. It is not easy to make children like vegetable dishes.C. Its better to serve children vegetable dishes at a snack time than other times.D. Dinner should not be the only time to serve children vegetables.CI arrived in the classroom，ready to share my knowledge and experience with 76 students who would be my English literature class. Having taught in the US for 17 years，I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and to impress on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue. I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “stand up!” The entire class rose as I entered the room and l was somewhat confused about how to get them to sit down again，but once the embarrassment(尴尬) was over, I quickly regained my calmness and admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which came from a strong sense of achievement. My students kept diaries. However, as I read them the rosy glow was gradually replaced by a strong sense of sadnessThe first diary said, “Our literature teacher didnt teach us anything today perhaps her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprisedI read diary after diary, each expressing a similar theme “Didnt I teach them anything? I described the entire Western philosophy and laid the historical background for all the works we will study in class,” I plained. “How should they say I didnt teach them anything?” It was a long term, and it gradually became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as those of my students. I thought a teachers job was to raise interesting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions. My students thought a teachers job was to provide exact information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference! However, I also learned a lot，and the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.28. We can know that on the first day the writer_.A. was disappointed at her students performanceB. was very confident in her studentsC. felt she didnt teach them muchD. felt very confident in herself at first29. At the beginning of the lesson，the writer got confused because of_.A. cultural differencesB. students admirationC. students embarrassmentD. the same experience30. The writer learnt from their diaries that the students wanted to_.A. raise interesting questionsB. know about backgroundC. draw their own conclusionsD. know more exact facts31. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A. The writer doubted about her ability of teaching.B. The writer became better at teaching foreign students.C. The writer had taken up her career for years.D. The writer was upset when reading the students diariesDIf you ever visit an English village, make sure to look out for morris dancing. Undoubtedly one of the strangest traditions of English culture, morris dancing is a form of folk dancing that dates back to the 15th century. If you ever get the opportunity, you really have to see it. Men and women wearing old-fashioned, shabby clothing dance in the streets of towns and villages across the country during the holiday periods. Women wear long, frilly (有褶皱边的) skirts and men wear short trousers with bells attached to them. They dance to traditional folk music which is often played on traditional musical instruments.Some groups carry heavy black sticks which they beat against each other while they dance. Other groups wave handkerchiefs in the air while they perform. The dances are usually performed near a pub so that when its over, the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over a pint of beer. The celebrations will often continue long into the night, by which point most people are too drunk to think about performing again.Morris dancing is a great English tradition but its facing a big crisis (危机). As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people are joining morris dancing groups. The dancers are getting older and older and eventually, if nothing is done to change this trends (趋势), the tradition will die out within the next few decades.If youve ever had the fortune to see morris dancing, you may understand why teenagers arent rushing to sign up. Putting it to the point, its not exactly the coolest thing for an 18-year-old to be doing. Why dress up in bells and funny costumes when you could be going clubbing, playing sport, or doing anything else?However, it would be a great shame to lose such a fun and lively part of Englands history and culture. Its important to look after some traditions and customs especially when its something as harmless and happy as morris dancing.32. What is the passage mainly about?A. The history of morris dancing.B. The popularity of morris dancing.C. The protection of morris dancing.D. The introduction of morris dancing.33. What do we know about morris dancers?A. They dance in pubs late into the night.B. Some perform with sticks or handkerchiefs.C. Men wear long dresses with bells attached.D. They sing folk songs while they dance.34. What is the present situation of morris dancing?A. It is losing appeal (吸引力) among young people.B. It is carefully looked after.C. It keeps pace with peoples demand.D. It is witnessing great changes in history.35. What does the author think about morris dancing?A. It helps to stay healthy.B. It is not fun for seniors.C. It should be given more attention.D. It is fashionable among teenagers.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For many high school students, it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better.Make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities （优先的事物）. 36 Use spare time wisely. Do you have a study hall? Instead of wasting that time, read a book or do homework. 37 If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, realize which is more important and see your friend later.Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 38 If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam 39 Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible. Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. 40 you can call your friends later. A. Set goals for yourself B. Get a good nights sleep C. Do the most important tasks first D. And also, do not be afraid to say no E. You should finish your homework on time F. Dont wait until just before a test to remember everything G. Dont take phone calls during the time you set aside or work第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young man had a traffic accident and got his arms removed. He had to (41) his brother, who stayed with him for years. Except for (42) with his toes（脚尖）, the man could do nothing else. However, one day his brother (43) with him and went away, leaving him (44) and at a loss what to do. (45), an accident befell（降临）a girl. One night the stove in her kitchen was overturned, resulting in a fire which took her (46) away. Having (47) her sisters offer to help her, she determined to be (48). She tried (49) and soon learned to be self-reliant. “Though my wings are broken, my (50) can still fly,” she wrote in her diary.One day, the young man and the girl were both (51) to a TV talk-show program. The man told the hostess about his (52) future, while the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life. They were both (53) to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy: My (54) arms are my arms. The girl: Broken wings, flying heart.They had both gone through the same sufferings, but their different (55) determined the nature of their lives. Unexpected (56) can happen at any time. How to (57) the disaster is the true test of your character. If you choose to plain（抱怨） or escape, difficulties will (58) wherever you go. However, if you choose to be (59) difficulties will turn out to be a fortune from which new (60) will arise.41. A. take careB. believe inC. depend onD. bring up42. A. walkingB. writingC. exercisingD. playing43. A. quarreledB. sharedC. municatedD. discussed44. A. heartbrokenB. surprisedC. excitedD. tired45. A. SuddenlyB. UnexpectedlyC. SimilarlyD. Actually46. A. feetB. handsC. happinessD. goal47. A. appreciatedB. enjoyedC. ignoredD. refused48. A. confidentB. independentC. freeD. honest49. A. easilyB. effortlesslyC. hardD. directly50. A. heartB. luckC. ideaD. freedom51. A. sentB. calledC. allowedD. invited52. A. uncertainB. brightC. successfulD. unbelievable53. A. taughtB. orderedC. askedD. persuaded54. A. sistersB. brothersC. friendsD. teachers55. A. experiencesB. actionsC. attitudesD. results56. A. changesB. attacksC. disastersD. mistakes57. A. deal withB. e acrossC. work outD. turn down58. A. leaveB. followC. keepD. carry59. A. calmB. weakC. understandingD. strong60. A. challengesB. situationsC. hopesD. awards第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Britney Spears is a hot (61)(sing). Every girl wants to be her because Britney (62)(have) popular around (63)world. As she got famous at an early age, she got (64)(marry) when she was 24. But the marriage turned out to be bad, and Britney and her husband had many (65)(problem), so they divorced two years (66)(late). After the divorce, Britney was like a crazy girl and was out of control, some people even saw her (67)(cry) on the street. People thought she would be lost forever, (68)Britney came back. She focused on her new album, and she (69)(bee) popular again. Many of her new songs won some awards, which were the best gifts for her. Britney is a great person, (70)continues to surprise the world.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。One year ago, I was in great trouble. I work hard at English and devoted all my spare time to practise it. But I failed to pass the mid-term exam, which made me great disappointed. So I asked my grandpa for suggestions when I got to home. Hear what I told him, he said, “Exam results are sometime unexpected . You cant judge your progress by one examination.” He encouraged myself to work hard for long time to check my results. I took my grandpas advices. Now I realize that the process of learning is much more important and my English is more better than before. From my experience, I feel that we should listen to opinions from old people.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李明，来自美国的交换生Martin在过去的一个月在你们学校学习生活。现在即将返回美国，请你根据以下内容用英语写一篇欢送词。1赞扬他是一位善良友好，乐于助人的男孩，而且篮球也打得很好；2非常怀念和他相处的快乐时光；3感谢他对大家的英语学习的帮助；4希望他再次有机会来到新乡市延津县，到时一定陪他一起去游览市区的名胜古迹。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数4. 参考词汇：名胜古迹places of interest and historical sites