2019届高三英语上学期入学考试试题普通班.doc

2019届高三英语上学期入学考试试题普通班第一部分 听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman buy for her father? A. A watch. B. A book. C. A tie.2. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. An order. B. A deliveryman. C. The Spring Festival.3. What did the woman think the man wanted her to do?A. Pick up his parents. B. Lend him her dishes. C. Help clean his apartment.4. Where did the woman get a copy of the novel?A. At a bookstore. B. At the school library. C. At the mans home.5. Why does the man refuse to go to the concert at first? A. He cant afford the cost. B. He is not interested in it. C. He hasnt brought his student ID.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. Why is the man going to New York? A. To go to university. B. To enjoy a Broadway drama. C. To go on a business trip.7. Where does the woman suggest the man get a good map?A. At the visitors office. B. At the train station. C. At the UN office.请听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8. What activity will the man probably do to lose weight? A. Cycling. B. Running. C. Swimming.9. How much does the woman want to weigh by the end of July?A. 110 pounds. B. 120 pounds. C. 135 pounds.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the woman know so much about the 57th Annual Grammy Awards? A. She was present. B. She watched it online. C. She saw it on TV.11. How many awards were presented in the 56th Annual Grammy Awards? A. 81. B. 82. C.83.12. With whom did Lady Gaga perform? A. Tony Bennett. B. Paul McCartney. C. Rihanna.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How much does the special service cost? A. $7.99. B. $8.99. C. $9.99.14. What did the woman do to the mans hair?A. She cut a lot off. B. She used too much shampoo. C. It was cut in a nice style.15. Why is the man getting a haircut today? A. To deal with workplace accidents. B. To go to a job interview. C. To go on vacation.16. What does the womans brother probably do? A. A manager. B. A lawyer. C. A barber.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why cant the clock be sold easily? A. It has a distinct mark. B. It isnt valuable. C. It doesnt work.18. How did the college get the antique glasses? A. They were presented by Arnolfini. B. They were given by a previous director. C. They were bought from an antique market.19. Which stolen object worries the speaker most? A. The TV and video recorder. B. A painting of the college. C. Examination papers.20. Who could the speaker probably be? A. A police officer. B. A college director. C. A witness to the theft.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A university in southwest Chinas Chongqing City set up a reading room as part of a campaign（活动）that stops students from taking their mobile phones with them in case the device distracts（使分心）them from concentrating on their studies.Reportedly a student named Hu Xiaopeng participating in the campaign studied 530 minutes without using his mobile phone.Unlike Hu,another one picked up his mobile phone in less than 20 minutes.“Having seen many students use their mobile phones in the library,a habit that shortens their study time and negatively impacts their learning,we decided to open this reading room,”said Zhang Shuran,the person responsible for the project at the university.Zhang added that students can keep their phones in appointed bags with numbers on them.The hags are placed on a desk near the door of the reading room.Staff members at the reading room will check the phones when theres a call,said Zhang,adding that they will inform students when their parents or teachers call them,but will not tell students if an unknown person is calling or when there is a text message.Based on the time students hand in their phones when they e to the reading room and the time they get them back when they leave the room,Hu Xiaopeng from College of Animal Science and Technology of the university set a record of the longest time.Hu spent 530 minutes studying without using his phone.Though feeling somewhat surprised,Hu said,Its bad to keep mobile phone with you when you are reading or studying.The campaign has attracted nearly 200 students since it was launched a week ago.Some Internet users praised the campaign.One user named Liu Jingchang said,Its good.I dont bring my phone when going to the library in case I get distracted.21.Why is the reading room opened in Chongqing City?A. To prevent students using mobile phones in the library.B. To help students focus on their studies.C. To prevent the mobile phones from being stolen.D. To encourage students to read more books.22.What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. The bags are on the desk near the students.B. The time when the mobile phones are put in the bags is recorded.C. The student will be informed if a stranger calls him.D. Hu Xiaopeng thinks the campaign is a bad idea.23.What is the attitude of the students toward the reading room?A. Cautious. B. Supportive.C. Doubtful. D. Anxious.24.What is the best title for the passage?A. New methods to attract students to read.B. The harm of mobile phones.C. A student studying nearly nine hours without using the mobile phone.D. Students are encouraged to study with their mobile phones.BThere was once a man who had a donkey and a beautiful lapdog. The donkey was kept in a barn and had plenty of corn and hay to eat. Indeed, he was just as lucky as any donkey could be. The little dog stayed in the house and was well liked by the master. He was always playing and jumping about in an funny way and was allowed to lie in his masters lap(膝盖). Meanwhile, the donkey had plenty to do. He pulled wood all day long and had to take his turn at the mill during the night. He often plained about his problems, and it bored him to see the lapdog living such an easy life, while he had to work so hard. Finally he thought to himself that if he acted the same way as the lapdog to his master, he would be treated the same way. So, one day he ran out of his barn and went fast into the house, where he began to kick about in a very strange way. Then, swaying his tail and imitating the funny behavior of the pet lapdog, he knocked over the table where his master was eating. He also broke all the dishes into very small pieces and did not stop until he jumped onto his master, trying to lick and paw him with his rough feet.Seeing their master in great danger, the servants thought it was time to help him. They beat the foolish donkey with sticks until he could not get up again. As he was about to die, he cried, “Why couldnt I have remained satisfied the way I was? Why did I try to imitate a creature who was nothing but a lazy puppy after all?”25.The underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably means _.A. the donkey was treated well by his masterB. the donkey was treated badly and cruellyC. other donkeys were satisfied with their lifeD. the donkey was not satisfied with his life26.According to the passage, we know that every day, _.A. the dog turned around the millB. the donkey jumped in the houseC. the donkey imitated the dogD. the dog acpanied the master27.The reason why the donkey felt angry was that _.A. he had to do a lot of boring workB. he envied the easy life the dog livedC. he was often beaten by the servantsD. he was tied and couldnt move freelyCNowadays women appear to have a positive image of themselves as safer drivers than men.In a survey done for insurer MetLife,51% of women said they drive more safely. The evidence is on their side: Men are 3.4 times more likely than women to get a ticket for careless driving and 3.1 times as likely to be punished for drunk driving. “Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding (守法的) drivers, which leads to fewer accidents，” the report says. However，not all male drivers share the same opinion. Of the men surveyed by MetLife, 39% claimed male drivers were safer. The findings did back them up on one point：automotive knowledge. The report showed that more men are familiar with current safety equipment such as electronic stability control, which helps prevent rollover accidents.Auto safety unavoidably matters to money. Insurance panies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims, and for now, that mainly includes women. In general，women pay about 9% less for auto insurance than men. A study by the website Insweb also showed that auto insurance rates are lower for women in most states. Among individual states, women get the greatest advantage in Wyoming(where they pay 20% less), South Dakota and Washington，D. C. where their insurance costs are 16% lower.“More than 11, 900 male drivers died in US.traffic accidents in xx，pared with just under 4,900 women drivers，” according to the study. “Based on miles traveled, men died at a rate of 2.5 deaths per 100 million miles traveled, VS 1.7 deaths for women. ”8.According to the study, female drivers _.A. are more aggressive while drivingB. are more interested in auto knowledgeC. are more likely to stick to driving lawsD. are more familiar with safety equipment9.Insurance panies focus on female driver clients probably because they _.A. cause more accidents on the roadB. pay more money to the insurance paniesC. take the most part of the insurance clientsD. have the lowest amount of money on insurance claims10.We can infer from the passage that _.A. men are 3.1 times more likely to get tickets than womenB. all women in the USA pay the same for their auto insuranceC. more female drivers die every year than male driversD. women are generally safer drivers than the opposite gender11.The writer mainly develops paragraphs by _.A. giving examples B. making parisonsC. drawing a conclusion D. presenting an argumentDUK education is all about giving you inspiration to develop your knowledge and skills, freedom to be creative, and support to help you achieve your best.On a UK course you will benefit from excellent teaching and facilities. In order to accept students, UK education centres must meet strict quality standards set by the UK government and education bodies.With such a good reputation for research and education, universities and colleges in the UK attract some of the worlds leading academics and professionals. You will be encouraged to express your own ideas and think for yourself.The attention to quality is reflected in the UKs excellent results:Four of the top six universities in the world are in the UK.The UK is a world-leading research nation. 54% of the research conducted by UK universities and colleges is classed as either “world-leading” or “internationally excellent”.At the most recent inspection, 97% of further education colleges were judged satisfactory or better, for their overall effectiveness.In the recent BIS Tracking International Graduate Outes survey, more than 88% of international higher education graduates said they were satisfied with their UK learning experience.Likewise, in the Higher Education Academy Postgraduate Taught Experience Survey of UK postgraduate students, 93% rated the quality of teaching positively.For English language students, youll find the UK has long been at the forefront of language teaching, and pioneered many of the techniques now used around the world. The emphasis is on learning the language through fun and participation: Instead of just listening to your teacher, your classes will involve games, problem-solving and discussions. You might also listen to songs, watch television or read magazines to practise your prehension skills.The UKs boarding schools also offer excellent teaching, facilities and support. At UK independent schools (most boarding schools are independent), a teacher has just 9.4 pupils on average, so teachers have more time to give you individual support. This is reflected in the results: 91% of students from UK independent schools go on to higher education.32.What do the education centres do to accept students?A. To develop knowledge and skills.B. To help achieve your best.C. To meet strict quality standards.D. To benefit from excellent teaching.33.How many foreign students are said to be satisfied with their learning in the UK?A. About 97%. B. Below 54%.C. 93% or so. D. Over 88%.34.How do the students learn English in the UK?A. By listening to the teacher.B. By working in the class.C. By teachers support.D. By playing and discussing.35.Whats the purpose of the author to write this passage?A. To introduce the education in the UK.B. To make their students love the UK.C. To attract foreign students.D. To show his pride in the UK.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Life is difficult to everybody, so you need to organize your life well. Here are some suggestions which might give you some help to manage your life well.Write everything down and do not rely on your memory. 36. If you want to remember things, put them in writing, or in a digital notebook. Keeping your to-do lists and other information written somewhere allows you to look back at them anytime, especially when you have hit your head and forgotten some of them.37. Try this experiment before buying one thing, throw out something old or something you do not use. Or, if you are a really pack rat(不想扔任何东西的人), just throw out one old thing a day until you can not find any more items to throw.Recycle and donate. Is your closet full of unopened bags and clothes that still have their tags(标签) on? Is your bookshelf full of unread books? Chances are that if you have not read, worn, or used whatever they are, they you are probably not going to use them at all. 38.Create daily, weekly and monthly timetables for cleaning. Organize your cleaning timetable. 39. Distribute tasks properly, so for example, dish washing could be done daily while vacuuming(吸尘) could be done weekly and cleaning the windows done monthly. Whichever of these tasks you decide to do, remember that you can not pletely organize your life in one go(一口气).40. Just decide to get organized now, and then take baby steps. Soon enough, you will be making a habit out of it all.A. Practice putting things away immediatelyB. Throw one thing before buying somethingC. It is a long and never-ending process, so be patientD. Give them to a charity or sell on the internetE. It is extremely exhausting to clean everything all at onceF. To keep up with tasks, you need to work with your familyG. We all agree most of us have a tough time remembering things第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）I learned my first lesson at a meeting. As we sat around the table I heard Meg, who was 1 a recent operation, talking to Judith, the manager of our project. “Thank you so much for 2my daughters to their dance lessons last week.” “Dont mention it,” Judith says, “It was nothing.”Knowing how 3Judiths schedule is, with her work, kids and aging parents, I found her driving Megs children to lessons unbelievably 4. I was about to say more about this when Donna, another colleague, entered the room 5. She apologized for being late, saying she just hosted a lunch for her friends who are over seventy. “That is so nice of you,” I say,6 how busy she was, how she didnt like to cook and clean. “Oh,” she said, waving her hand, “It was nothing.”7, I could still tell the 8in her voice. She did gain a sense of satisfaction from the entertainment offered to her friends.Seeing their 9to help others selflessly, I started thinking about the concept of “nothing”, this peaceful and generous way of living- had it really been nothing or were they simply saying that? It 10to me that once I spent a whole afternoon after work helping a friend 11a speech. I 12her to rearrange the sequence of the stories in the lecture to make it sound more 13. After the fifth try, she finally 14it. She hugged me with 15, saying thanks to me. I smiled and said it was nothing.Suddenly, I realized that helping someone was really something to me. I learned that giving from the heart doesnt 16mean sacrifice and hard work. The 17is finding something we love to do and finding someone who 18that something. Our generosity pan benefit others 19ourselves. Once you have a good 20of it, its nothing. And its really something.41.A.adapting to B.recovering from C.going through D.taking up 42.A.guiding B.fetching C.driving D.dragging 43.A.tight B.mon C.strange D.practical 44.A.ridiculous B.cautious C.tiresome D.generous 45.A.disappointedly B.hurriedly C.angrily D.unexpectedly 46.A.ignoring B.forgetting C.knowing D.predicting 47.A.Somehow B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Moreover 48.A.regret B.sadness C.surprise D.pleasure 49.A.willingness B.ambition C.promise D.progress 50.A.referred B.occurred C.appeared D.seemed 51.A.put up B.give away C.prepare for D.deal with 52.A.begged B.invited C.remended D.sponsored 53.A.sensible B.confusing C.subjective D.typical 54.A.got B.meant C.caught D.made 55.A.gratitude B.worry C.concern D.apology 56.A.normally B.accidentally C.possibly D.necessarily 57.A.treat B.trick C.plot D.plan 58.A.needs B.admires C.loves D.defends 59.A.on account of B.as well as C.except for D.regardless of 60.A.order B.glimpse C.mand D.impression 第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）Robot teachers are now very popular with pupils in some primary schools in South Korea. pared with human teachers, the robot teachers are61.(patient). They never get angry and are always kind to the students. Thats62.the children can always get on well with their robot teachers.English-teaching robots63.(send) to three primary schools for eight weeks last December.64.(equip) with a microphone and video camera, the robots teach students as teachers. Researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raise students interests in the language and build up their65.(confident). More and more students came to like studying and they got bet