2019届高三英语上学期期中试题(无答案) (III).doc

2019届高三英语上学期期中试题(无答案) (III)满分：150分 第卷 (选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分75分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What is the woman s plan for tonight?A. To visit a friend. B. To see a movie. C. To go swimming2. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny3. What will the man probably change? A. His jacket. B. His shirt C. His tie4. How will the woman go to the town center? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By taxi. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A student. B. A book. C. A language.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What color clothes is Mary in? A. Red . B. Blue . C. White. 7. What will the man do next?A. Go talk to Anna . B. Invite Mary to his home . C. Introduce the woman to Mary.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. When will the speakers meet this Saturday? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 9. What will the man probably do around 4? A. Watch a match B. Do his homework. C. Attend a concert请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did the mans family go last year? A To Egypt. B. To Spain . C. To France11. How many people are there in the mans family? A. Three B. Four C. Five12. What s the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends B. Strangers C .Workmates 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why did the woman buy the dress? A. For a party. B. For a lecture C .For an interview 14.How much was taken off the price of the dress? A.10%. B.20%. C.30%.15. What did the man think of the book? A. Relaxing B. Boring. C. Helpful16. Where is probably Mike now? A. At home B. At school C. In hospital请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was Phillip? A. A poet B. A teacher C. A doctor18. Why did that old man dial that number the first time?A. He wanted to talk to Phillip . B He dialed the wrong number .C. He was interested in poems.19. How old was John when he knew Phillip?A. 60 years old B .63 years old C. 73 years old20. What do the two men like doing?A. Going out with friends. B. Talking over the phone . C. Drinking coffee together. 第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Arriving atLondonGatwickDistance (距离) from central London: 28 miles / 45 kmFor travel information call: +44 (0)870 000 24 68.How to get to the city centreBy trainThe Gatwick Express goes fromGatwickAirporttoLondonVictoriatrain and underground station in centralLondon.Trains go every 15 minutes and the journey to centralLondontakes half an hour.First Class tickets cost 25 (single), 48 (return).Express Class costs 17 (single), 29 (return).Southern Trains services run four times an hour toVictoriawith a journey time of around 35 minutes.By taxiThere are taxis outside the airport day and night. The journey to centralLondontakes 55-70 minutes. ALondontaxi takes up to 5 people.The average (平均的) cost from the airport to central London is 75-100.By car GatwickAirportis 28 miles (45 km) south ofLondon. There are 4 car parks next to the airport and there are car rental (租赁) offices open from 8:00 to 18:00. The journey to London takes 60-75 minutes.All cars pay a special 8 charge (收费) to go into central London.By busNational Express and EasyBus have services to centralLondon. EasyBus services go every 20 minutes. The journey takes one hour and costs from 2.There is one National Express bus an hour. The journey takes 90 minutes and costs 7.60.21. Someone in a hurry toVictoriastation had better travel _.A. by train B. by car C. by taxi D. by bus22. Which of the following goes three times an hour?A. Gatwick Express. B. National Express. C. EasyBus. D. Southern Trains.23. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A short notice. B. A travel guide. C. A city introduction. D. A TV advertisement. B One of Scotlands most active centenarians (百岁的人), Lady Morton, drove for nearly 80 years. She loved driving and spent the war years as an ambulance (救护车) driver for Bangour Hospital. Aged 100 she was still driving around Edinburgh, up to Perthshire and elsewhere the oldest among all the drivers in Scotland. But she had her first ever accident several days after her 100th birthday she hit a traffic island (a raised area in the middle of a road where people can wait until it is safe to cross) when she took her new car for a drive in Edinburgh.Lady Morton, who celebrated her 100th birthday in July, was given a car as a surprise present. She talked about the accident which happened that night. “I wasnt going fast, but I hit a traffic island. I couldnt see it, because it had no lights, which I think is unbelievable and unreasonable. But I am all right and luckily my car wasnt badly damaged .”Although Lady Morton had the accident, she didnt plan to stop driving. “Some people are just born to drive, and I think I am one of them. Ive been a good driver since the first time I got in a car,” she said. “Im musical, so I listen to the sound of the car to know when to change gear (档位).”Lady Morton bought her first car in 1927. The main change she had noticed since then is the traffic. “Its appalling. However, I dont mind it, because I am experienced, but I feel very sorry for beginners,” she said.24. What was special about Lady Morton?A. She was 100 years old. B. She had the fewest traffic accidents.C. She was the oldest driver in Scotland. D. She had the most years of driving experience.25. How did Lady Mortons first accident happen?A. She had poor eyesight. B. She was driving too fast. C. The traffic island was dark. D. The lights of her car werent on. 26. What do Lady Mortons words in Paragraph 3 suggest?A. She had a deep love for cars. B. She was quite good at driving.C. She had a great musical ability. D. She drove better than any other driver.27. What does the underlined word “appalling” in the last paragraph mean?A. Very good. B. Fantastic. C. Not bad. D. Terrible. C When we are young we are taught that its wrong to lie and we should always tell the truth. Unfortunately, most children lie even if theyre told not to. Research carried out at the Institute of Child Study at Toronto University has shown that this might not be such a bad thing. Apparently (显然地), children who tell lies when theyre two years old have a good chance of being successful adults (成年人).According to the research, at the age of two, 20 percent of children lie. At the age of three, 50 per cent lie, and at four almost 90 per cent lie. By the age of 12 almost every child tells lies.Lying needs much brain work, and the better the lie is, the more work the brain has to do. By training the brain early, researchers believe children will be able to think more clearly when they are adults.Recent research, carried out by the Science Museum in London, has shown some interesting facts about the way we lie as adults. According to the research, the average British man tells three lies every day; thats over 1,000 lies a year. However, the average woman apparently only lies twice a day.Most people think women are better liars (说谎者) than men although in fact they tell fewer lies. Popular womens lies include Nothings wrong, Im fine, I dont know where it is, I havent touched it, and It wasnt that expensive. Some people say you can lie as long as its a white lie. A white lie is a lie told to avoid hurting someones feelings. One of the most mon lies for both men and women is Its just what Ive always wanted, said after opening a present from their partner.28. What will happen to young children who lie?A. They will possibly do wrong later. B. Theyre likely to succeed in the future.C. They will keep lying when they grow up. D. They may have a good chance of losing others trust.29. What do the numbers in Para. 2 show about children?A. Older children tell bigger lies than younger ones. B. As they grow, they often lie about their age. C. The older they are, the more likely they lie. D. Its quite natural for them to tell lies. 30. What did the research by the Science Museum find out?A. Men lie more than women. B. Women are better liars than men.C. Womens lies are usually not serious. D. Men sometimes have to lie to women.31. Whats the true feeling behind the underlined part in the last paragraph?A. You know me so well. B. I dont like the present.C. You are good at picking presents. D. I havent received a present I really like. D Its true that many dads in the wild arent interested in parenting, but there are some that work pretty hard to give their little ones a good start. Maybe one of these dads will make you remember your own dad! The male giant water bug (雄性负子蝽) doesnt seem to mind a heavy load (负荷物) on his back for his kids. The female puts about 100 to 150 eggs on the back of the male, and then she leaves. Once the female is gone, the male has to look after the eggs. It usually takes one to two weeks for the eggs to hatch (孵化). The father giant water bug jumps around to make sure the growing eggs get enough air and water. All this time he cant fly because of the weight of the eggs growing rapidly on his back. Now lets turn to the male stickleback fish. When the mother leaves after laying her eggs, the fathertendshis young. If the young fish go too far away, their father helps with their safe return by carrying them back in his mouth. The male stickleback looks after all his young as many as 100 until they can live on their own. A similar example can be found in emperor penguins (帝企鹅) living in cold areas. The male emperor penguin goes without food while looking after his egg until it hatches. For about 62 to 67 days, the egg stays on top of the fathers feet, in very cold temperatures that drop down to -39C. As a result, the father may lose nearly 50 percent of his body weight while waiting for his baby penguin to be born!32. What do we know about the giant water bug?A. It is unable to fly. B. The eggs grow on the fathers back.C. The male must keep still to hatch the eggs. D. The female looks after her eggs together with the male.33. What does the underlined word “tends” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Waits for. B. Forgets about. C. Takes care of. D. Loses control of.34. During the hatching period, the male emperor _.A. is unable to eat B. is fed by the female C. tries to lose some weight D. cant stand the cold weather35. What is the best title for the text?A. Mr. Moms in the Wild B. Animals Do Have Feelings C. Nature Loves Us like Our Dad D. Childbirth in the Animal Kingdom 第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Be at your best!What does your brain need to work well? Here are some things it needs.Good foodExperts say that breakfast is much more important than any other meal.36 . So dont miss breakfast especially before an exam! But you need to eat a good breakfast junk food wont work.A regular supply of energyYour brain needs a regular supply of energy, so you need to eat carbohydrates. Theyre found in bread, rice, pasta and beans.37. They work more quickly than bread and rice, so they give you a short burst (爆发) of energy, but afterwards you feel more tired.A continuous supply of oxygenYour brain needs oxygen, which it gets from exercise.38 . You also need a good supply of iron because iron helps your blood to carry oxygen round your body.Water39 . Not getting enough water will stop your brain from working well. And remember, water isnt as expensive as sweet drinks!_40_Your brain needs several hourssleep, so it can update itself, just like a puter. Experts say that when you study for a test or an exam, you should get some sleep as quickly as possible after youve finished studying. This helps you to remember what youve learnt.A. A short breakB. A good nights sleepC. It works best in the morningD. Exercise improves your memory tooE. Water is much better than sweet drinksF. Your brain works better when you have eatenG. Chocolate, biscuits and sweets are not good for your brain第三部分： 英语知识运用 :第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）On September 11, xx. I was in my second week of fifth grade at Hutchinson Elementary School in Pelham, New York. During the day, I 41 that something had happened at the Twin Towers, the tallest buildings in New York City. But nobody seemed to really 42 what was going on. It wasnt until school let out that I realized something might be 43 . My dad usually picked me up, 44 he wasn t there My dad was a firefighter（消防员）.His 45 was less than a mile from the Twin Towers. When I got home, my mom told me that the Twin Towers had been attacked, and my dad had gone there to 46 . Most of the rest of that day is a blur（模糊的记忆). I 47 only bits and pieces，like my mom calling hospitals all over New York City, 48 to find my dad. Two days later, she told me that he was probably 49 .We didnt learn exactly what had happened to my father until much later. We 50 that he had sent a radio message at 9: 56 a.m. At the time, he and hundreds of other 51 firefighters were in the burning South Tower trying to 52 as many people as possible. Just three minutes later, the tower 53 . The other tower came crashing（撞击） down about a half hour later.17 years later, I still 54 my dad every day .He instilled（灌输）in me a 55 for my munity and his 56 encouraged me to volunteer with the 9/11 Legacy Advocates, a group made up of people who 57 family members on 9/11 like me. We attend events and teach others about the importance of that day.When I look back, I dont think only of the sad 58 . I also remember the great acts of so many people, 59 my dad. I m really 60 to call him my hero .41. A. saw B heard C reported D. imagined 42. A. wonder B. care C. know D. doubt43. A wrong B. true C. different D strange 44. A so B. but C. if D. as45. A. hospital B. home C. school D. station 46. A help B. talk C. stay D. beat47. A. want B. give C. get D. remember 48. A. hoping B. promising C.requiring D. refusing49. A. tired B. gone C. chosen D. mistaken 50. A made sense B. made sure C. picked out D. found out51. A. serious B. courageous C. excited D. surprised 52. A. save B. control C. meet D. tell53. A showed up B. shut up C. fell down D. broke down 54. A. read about B. think about C. worry about D. learn about 55. A. pity B. fear C. love D. need 56. A. carefulness B. patience C. wisdom D. bravery 57. A. discovered B. forgot C. lost D. left 58. A. event B. lesson C. example D. change59. A. instead of B. except for C. probably D. especially 60. A. proud B. thankful C. sorry D. sad 第卷第三部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Working with elephants is one of the most popular volunteer activities in Thailand. And for good reason, these 61. _ (amaze) creatures are huge, cute, and very intelligent. Often elephants 62. _ (look) on as gentle animals, but its good to remember that this isnt always the case. 63. _ (sad), many elephants have faced terrible treatment, beaten into 64. _ (give) performances or overworked at money-hungry tourist attractions. A terribly-treated elephant can bee angry and kill if it feels threatened.All that being said, volunteering for elephant 65. _ (protect) can be a very rewarding experience. The important thing is to find the right opportunity. There are 66. _ number of elephant sanctuaries (动物保护区) and parks, especially in Thailand. There you can do meaningful work 67. _ (improve) the lives of elephants. The key is to do your research and watch out for places 68. _ promise you big money.If the volunteer organization seems to be paying more attention 69. _ elephant rides and the elephants giving performances, be careful 70. _ it is probably not a place with the elephants best interests in mind.第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Last year, I studied in Ireland and made many friends from different countries. Yesterday, receive a letter from a Spanish friend brings back my memories of studying in Ireland. She told me about some of the other people I met them in Ireland. She also said that two of my other friend would write me from Italy. I felt happily and lucky because I made the lot of good friends when I was in Ireland. It was really interested for me to meet people from so much different countries. I think that we not only improved our English, but we also got know people from all over the world and this is importance. I will never forget this experience.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是某国际学校英语俱乐部的负责人李华，你所在的俱乐部将举办一场英语晚会。请以组织者的身份写一则英语书面通知，欢迎全校师生参加。内容主要包括：时间下周五晚7:00-9:00地点学校报告厅 (hall)晚会节目英语故事、歌曲演唱、诗歌朗诵及短剧表演等其它校长Mr. Green及其夫人、子女也将受邀参加并表演节目。注意事项有意参加者请于本周五前报名。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice-