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形容词副词最高级用法形容词副词最高级的用法知识精讲一、表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级形式。形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，句末常跟一个in/of短语来说明比较的范围。如：“Biang” is the most difficult character in Chinese.在汉语中，“biang”字最难。“Biang” is the most difficult of all the characters.在所有汉字中，“biang”字最难。Chinese contestants do best in the WMO every year.中国参赛选手在每年的世界奥数竞赛中表现地最好。Chinese contestants do best of all the contestants every year.中国参赛选手在所有参赛选手中表现地最好。二、表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时，用“Which/Who is the +形容词最高级，A, B or C?”或“Which/Who+动词+副词最高级”结构。如：Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai, or Fuzhou?哪座城市最漂亮，北京、上海，还是福州？Which subject you do best, geography, physics or Chinese?你哪一个学科学得最好，地理，物理还是语文？三、表示“最的之一”时，用“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，该形容词后面的名词要用复数形式。如：Jay Chou is one of the most popular singers.周杰伦是最受欢迎的歌手之一。三点剖析一、易错点：1. 形容词最高级前有物主代词修饰时，不再加定冠词。如：Jack is my best friend. 杰克是我最好的朋友。Yesterday was his busiest day.昨天是他最忙的一天。2. 形容词/副词最高级前面可以加序数词，表示“第几最”，结构为“the + 序数词+形容词/副词最高级”。如：The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河。二、补充点：用比较级表达最高级的用法：1. A + be/do+比较级+than + any other+单数名词。如：Mount Everest is the highest in the world.= Mount Everest is taller than any other mountain in the world.喜马拉雅山是世界最高山。=喜马拉雅山比世界上的任何山都高。2. 否定词+比较级Einstein is the smartest.= No one is smarter than Einstein.爱因斯坦最聪明。=没有人比爱因斯坦聪明。题模精选题模一：形容词副词最高级的用法例1.1.1 -What do you think of physics?-I think its _ of all subjects.A difficultB more difficultC most difficultD the most difficult例1.1.2 Tiananmen Square is one of _ squares in the world.A largeB largerC largestD the largest例1.1.3 Who listens _, Eric, Brad or Rick? Of course Brad.A the most carefullyB more carefullyC the most carefulD more careful随堂练习随练1.1 Beijing, the capital of China, is one of _ cities in the world.A the biggestB biggerC biggestD big随练1.2 Bob is _ student in his class. A youngB youngerC youngestD the youngest随练1.3 Most students think Liu Xiang is one of _ sports stars in China.A popularB more popularC most popularD the most popular随练1.4 Who is _ student to get to school in your class?A earlyB earlierC earliestD the earliest随练1.5 Who jumps _ in the long jump, Mike, Tony or Tom?A longerB the longestC fartherD the farthest随练1.6 -Have you seen Captain America?-Of course, it is one of _ movies this year.A popularB more popularC most popularD the most popular随练1.7 Wangfujing Street is one of _ streets in Beijing .Lets go there for a shopping trip.A busyB busierC busiestD the busiest自我总结课后作业作业1 ManypeoplethinkthatEnglishis_ofallthesubjects.A importantB moreimportantC mostimportantD themostimportant作业2 Davidis_studentinourclass.Nobodyistallerthanhim.A tallB tallerC tallestD thetallest作业3 Most students think Wang Fei is one of _ singers.A popularB more popularC most popularD the most popular作业4 Greenwood Park is _ place in town to go to on weekends.A goodB betterC bestD the best作业5 She is the _ student in our class.A tallB tallerC more tallD tallest作业6 Which season do you like _ in Beijing?Summer.A wellB goodC betterD best作业7 Andy Liu acted _ in that movie. He is _ than the other actors.A the best; more betterB better; the bestC the best; much betterD best; best作业8 Tiananmen Square is_ public square in the world.A largeB largerC largestD the largest作业9 Beijing is a big city, isnt it? Yes. In fact, its one of _ cities in the world.A bigB biggerC biggestD the biggest作业10 Beihai Park is one of _ parks in Beijing.A beautifulB more beautifulC most beautifulD the most beautiful作业11 Miss King always plays with us. She is one of _teachers in our school.A goodB betterC bestD the best作业12 Which is _, the train, the bus or the bike?A. quickerB. the most quicklyC. the quickestD. more quickly答案解析形容词副词最高级的用法题模精选题模一：形容词副词最高级的用法例1.1.1【答案】D【解析】 考查形容词最高级。由of all subjects可知属于形容词的最高级。故选D。例1.1.2【答案】D【解析】 最高级，根据句意in the world可知，比较范围是全世界，又根据句型 one of +形容词最高级，故用最高级。注：形容词的最高级前面需要有定冠词the。例1.1.3【答案】A【解析】 考查形容词。Eric , Brad or Rick是三者，carefully修饰listen，最高级前加the，故选A。随堂练习随练1.1【答案】A【解析】 考查形容词的最高级。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数+范围”是固定结构。故选A。随练1.2【答案】D【解析】 考查了形容词的最高级。故选D。随练1.3【答案】D【解析】 考查形容词的最高级。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数+范围”是固定结构。故选D。随练1.4【答案】D【解析】 考查形容词的最高级。有范围，in your class，最高级前加the。故选D。随练1.5【答案】D【解析】 由于是Mike, Tony or Tom三者的关系，因此需要选择最高级。随练1.6【答案】D【解析】 考查形容词的最高级。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数+范围”是固定结构。故选D。随练1.7【答案】D【解析】 考查形容词的最高级。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数+范围”是固定结构。故选D。作业1【答案】D【解析】 考查形容词的最高级。根据ofallthesubjects 可知属于最高级。故选D。作业2【答案】D【解析】 考查形容词的最高级。根据in our class可知为最高级。故选D。作业3【答案】D【解析】 考查形容词的最高级。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数+范围”是固定结构。故选D。作业4【答案】D【解析】 形容词的最高级，后面给出范围，in town可知属于最高级。作业5【答案】D【解析】 考查形容词的最高级。有范围in our class, 最高级前加the。故选D。作业6【答案】D【解析】 形容词，考查形容词最高级。作业7【答案】C【解析】 考查形容词的比较级和最高级。much+比较级，根据句意：刘德华在电影里演的最好，他要比其他演员好多了。故选C。作业8【答案】D【解析】 形容词的比较级，由in the world可知为最高级。作业9【答案】D【解析】 形容词比较级，由in the world可知属于形容词最高级。作业10【答案】D【解析】 形容词比较级，考查one of +最高级。作业11【答案】D【解析】 考查形容词的最高级。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数+范围”是固定结构。故D。作业12【答案】【解析】 比较级，根据句子可知出现了三者比较，故用最高级。
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