七年级英语下册 基础训练 Unit 10 I’d like some noodles讲义 (新版)人教新目标版.doc

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Unit 10Id like some noodles.(讲义)Part 1 Words and Expressionsnoodle /nudl/n. 面条mutton /mtn/n. 羊肉beef/bif/n. 牛肉cabbage /kbd/n. 卷心菜;洋白菜 potato /ptet/n. 土豆;马铃薯 special /spel/n. 特色菜;特价品adj. 特别的;特殊的would /wd/modal v. (表示意愿)愿意 would like(表示意愿)愿意;喜欢yet /jet/adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然large /l(r)d/adj. 大号的;大的 order /(r)d(r)/ n. & v. 点菜;命令take ones order 点 菜size /saz/n. 大小;尺码bowl /bl/n. 碗one (large) bowl of一(大)碗tofu /tfu/n. 豆腐meat /mit/n. (可食用的)肉dumpling /dmpl/ n. 饺 子porridge /prd/n. 粥;面糊 onion /njn/n. 洋葱fish /f/n. 鱼;鱼肉 pancake /pnkek/n. 烙饼;薄饼 world /w(r)ld/n. 世界 around the world世界各地answer /ns/n. 答案v. 回答different/dfrnt/adj. 不同的cake /kek/n. 蛋糕candle /kndl/n. 蜡烛age /ed/n. 年龄make a wish许愿blow /bl/v. 吹blow out吹灭if /f/conj. 如果will /wl/v. 将要;会the UK /,ju: kei/(=the United Kingdom /junatd kdm/)n. 英国candy /kndi/n. 糖果 lucky /lki/adj. 幸运的popular/ppjl/ adj. 受欢迎的;普遍的get popular受欢迎;流行cut up切碎idea /ad/n. 想法;主意bring good luck to给带来好运 specialn. 特色菜;特价品We have some great specials today.adj. 特殊的;特别的The teacher always makes every child feel special.I would like you to try this kind of food. It is very special. Bob is a special friend of mine. would likeI want a large bowl of noodles.I would like a large bowl of noodles. I want to order a cup of coffee.I would like to order a cup of coffee.would like 意为“想要;愿意”,比 want 语气更委婉。后面可接 或者 。我想要一些米饭。我想和我父母一起吃晚饭。 yet adv. (常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然What would you like?Im not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?Is everything ready yet?No, not yet. order n. & v. 点菜;命令n. May I take your order now? Its an order.v. order one bowl of mutton noodlesMy father always orders me to tidy up my room. I dont like it. order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.Part 2 Role-playRole-play the conversation.Waiter: Good afternoon. May I take your order?Sally:Yes. Are there any vegetables in the beef soup? Waiter: Yes. There are some tomatoes.Sally:OK. Wed like one bowl of beef soup. Waiter: Sure. What size would you like?Sally:Large, please.Tom:Wed also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.Waiter: OK. One large bowl of beef soup, one gongbao chicken, and one mapo tofu with rice.Tom:Yes, thats right. May I take your order?May I 表示许可或征求对方的许可,意为“我可以吗?”May I help you?Can I help you? May I have a look at your photos?我能问你一个问题吗? What size would you like?询问尺寸大小,常用疑问词短语 “what size”What size shoes do you wear?Size 8. What size is your bedroom?I want size 8. (就划线部分提问)Part 3 Grammar FocusWhat kind of noodles would you like?Id like beef noodles, please.What size would you like?Id like a large bowl, please.Would you like a large bowl?Yes, please.Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?No, there isnt any. /No, theres no meat. would like 的疑问句一般疑问句I would like a bowl of porridge. Would you like a bowl of porridge? Would you like some tea?用来询问对方的意愿,可以用“would you like”,表一些时,用some。想来一些面条吗?想要一些面包做早餐吗?Would you like carrot and beef noodles?Yes, please. / No, thanks.Would you like to come to my birthday party?Yes, Id like to. / Yes, Id love to.Id like to, butwouldyoulikesth. 的答语一般为,或 。would you like to do sth.的答语一般为 ,表委婉拒绝时,可以说“Id like to, but”。would like 的疑问句特殊疑问句I would like beef noodles.(就划线部分提问)I would like beef noodles.(就划线部分提问)I would like a large bowl.(就划线部分提问)A: Does he has / have curly or straight hair?B: He is / has straight hair. And he is / has really handsome. NounsCountable nouns: noodle, potato, bowl, dumpling, onion, pancake, answer, candyUncountable nouns: mutton, beef, tofu, meat, porridge Countable and uncountable nouns: fish, chicken, cabbage a bowl of porridgea bowl of noodlesof 后面的名词可用 或 。two cups of teathree baskets of apples* 计量单位词的数量大于 1 时,要用复数形式。There is a set of keys on the table.The bowl of porridge tastes good.There are three cups of water on the table.* 谓语动词和计量单位词的数量保持一致。beef noodlestomato and egg soup名词作定语时,如果是可数名词,用 。an apple tree one girl studenttwo apple treesten girl studentsa woman doctora man teacherfive women doctors many men teachers数量大于 1 时,做定语的名词仍用单数, 和 除外。a sports meetinga clothes storesports 和 clothes 一般用复数形式做定语Part 4 ReadingBirthday Food Around the WorldWhat would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries.In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the persons age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky.In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday.生日的时候,可以选用介词 或 。()What do you want your birthday?A. atB. forC. inD. to人们喜欢在生日的时候吃蛋糕。The number of candles is the persons age. number“数量”the number of “的数量”,of 后的名词用 ,谓语动词用 。学生的数量 我们学校学生的数量是 5000。If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.if+从句,用 ,主句加 will。如果他来了,他会给我打电话的。如果你买了这件夹克,你会喜欢的。Part 5 Exercises一、词汇填空1. Whose (potato) are these?2. Jack would like (potato) and (beef) (noodle).3. The (woman) (teacher) are watching TV now.4. Id like two (kind) of (noodle).5. We have some great _ (special).6. He would like (eat) dinner with friends.7. The ideas are different in different (country).8. A bowl of noodles (be) not enough(足够的).9. The number of (candle) on the cake (be) 12.10. If he (have) time, he will help you.二、单项选择()11. I have some coffee. Would you like ?A. someB. anyC. manyD. little ()12. Would you like some cakes? . Im not hungry.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. Of course notD. Thats all right ()13. Would you like a rest?A. haveB. to haveC. hasD. having ()14. There are lots of in the basket on the table.A. tomatoB. potatoC. vegetable D. tomatoes () 15. I often eat some and for breakfast.A. carrot; muttonB. carrots; muttonC. carrot; muttonsD. carrots; potato ()16. Look! Two are eating noodles.A. man teachers; eggB. men teachers; eggsC. man teachers; eggsD. men teachers; egg()17. Hed like a bowl of noodleschicken and cabbage.A. hasB. haveC. withD. in()18. shoes would you like?Size 40.A. WhatB. What kind ofC. What sizeD. How size三、根据汉语完成英语句子,每空一词19. 你想喝哪种饮料? drinks you ?20. 我想要一碗鸡肉面条。I would like chicken noodles.21. 你想要多大尺寸的? would you like?22. 我们也有一些特色菜。We also have .23. 让我们吃些土豆牛肉面条。Lets have some noodles.24. 现在可以请您点餐吗?Could I now?【参考答案】Words and Expressions:名词;to do sthI would like some rice.I would like to have dinner with my parents.Role -playMay I ask you a question? What size do you want?Grammar FocusWould you like some noodles?Would you like some bread for breakfast? Yes, please.No, thanks.Yes, Id like to.What would you like?What kind of noodles would you like? What size would you like?不可数名词;可数名词复数单数形式man;woman Reading on;forBPeople like eating cakes on their birthday.复数;单数the number of the studentsThe number of the students in our school is 5000.一般现在时If he comes, he will call me.If you buy this jacket, you will like it.Exercises一、1. potatoes2. potato; beef noodles3. women; teachers4. kinds; noodles5. specials6. to eat7. countries8. Is9. candles; is10. has二、1115:ABBDB1618:DCC三、19. What kind of would like20.a bowl of21. what size22. some specials23. potato and beef24. take your order
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