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Grammar,学习目标：学习运用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作动词的宾语,Lookatthefollowingsentences.,1.Somedogsjustdontknowhowtohavefun.(七年级上册U4)2.Imthinkingaboutwhattowear.(七年级上册U8)3.Idontknowhowtospendthemorning.,9.Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththesebooks,Hobo?(P48)11.Ididnotknowwhattosayeither.(P51)12.“Imustrunawayfromthem,”Ithought,butIdidnotknowhowtogetaway.(P51),Milliehasdecidedwhattoread.Simonforgotwhentomeethisfriends.Kittycannotdecidewhichtochoosefirst.Sandydontknowwheretoaskforhelp.Amydoesnotknowhowtowritethereport.,总结：我们可以用“疑问词+不定式”用在动词后面做宾语,所有疑问词均可这样使用，但why除外。Shedidntknowwhytomakehermothersoangry.Shedidntknowwhyshemadehermothersoangry.,Theyoungwomandoesntknowwhattodo.那位年轻女子不知道怎么办。Idontknowwhattosay.我不知道说什么。Wemustknowhowtousethemachine.我们必须弄懂如何使用这机器。Wewanttolearnhowtowriteplays.我们想要学习如何写剧本。,MrWuadvisedmewhichtochooseasmymothersbirthdaypresent.Millieshoweduswhattodonext.Danieltaughthimselfhowtouseacomputertodraw.Dontforgettotellyourmumwheretomeetyou.,Theteachertoldthestudentshowtotakeanonlinetour.老师告诉学生如何在线网游。Canyoushowmehowtomakeapaperboat?你能给我演示怎样做一只纸船吗？,有些动词，如advise,ask,show,teach,tell等，其后可以接双宾语。,有些疑问词，如what,which,whose,howmany,howmuch等，其后可以先接一个名词，再接动词不定式。Idontknowwhichnoveltochoose.我不知道选哪本小说。在“疑问词+动词不定式”结构前，有时也可以是如sure,clear等的形容词。Iamnotsurewhichwaytotake.我不确定走哪条路。,例如：Theyarediscussingwhichcolortopaintthewalls.Youcanaskyourparentshowmuchmoneytotakewithyou.,“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语时，相当于一个由该疑问词引导的宾语从句。Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogettothebookshop?=Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowIcangettothebookshop?,一、完成下列句子。1.Idontknow_(在会上说什么).2.Canyoutellme_(在哪里能买到这本书)?3.(买那件外套）,whattosayatthemeeting,wheretobuythisbook,Shecantdecidewhichcoattobuy,Exercises,1.WhenIgointotheclothesshop,Ialwayscantdecide_onetobuy.2.Mygrandfatherdoesntknow_touseacomputer.3.-Willyoupleaseshowme_todriveacar?-Yes,ofcourse.Nowletmetellyou_todofirst.4.IwilltellLucy_and_tomeet.,which,how,how,what,when,where,二、用how,which,what,when,where填空。,Andydoesntknow_.,whattowear,Milliecantdecide_.,whichbooktobuy,Theydontknow_tothestation.,howtogo,Idontknowhow_fromalibrary.,toborrowbooks,
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