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音型结合学词汇,张梅2013年7月,单词发音涉及：元音，辅音，字母组合,元音:AeIou辅音:Bcdfghjklmnpqu(q不单独出现)rstvwxyz,常见字母组合arerirorurearworthshchooeeay与ai、eyow与ouoy与oiau与awew与uieackoawhighedngwrknturetion,一、元音的发音规律,A.ei:AtcatbathatsatfatmatratplatapplecapgaplapmapnapmantapslapclapamhamjamlampSam,2.eicakebakelakefakeshakedatelatefategatematerateplatetablegamenamesamegrapetapepalemalesaletalegavesavewave,3.:classglasspasspastvaselastafterfatherratherbanana,4.:almostalsoalwayschalktalkwalkwallsmalltallbasketballfootball,5.watchwhat,6.agoanotheraboutagainaroundabroadarriveCameralibrarydictionaryAmerica,e单词最后不发音eii:,1.eTenpenhentemmendbetgetjetlegwestvestreddeskleftselfdresshenwhenthenmessagequestiontelevisiontelephone,2.不发音Lakenamehidemakemovehorseofficephoneplaceridesamejokehopegavelife,3.idecidedeliciousexcitedremember4.i:Emilevening,EeI:,Beebeefseeseedseemsweetsleepfeedfeetfeelingmeetgreenqueentreeheel,I.iai,1ipigbighimmixdidfishwishswimliftsticksickkickpickJimchickshipsingskipwishwindywintercityfish,2.aiHikebikelikeMikebitekitequitesitehideridedivefivefinelinemineninepinevineknifewifelionnicekitehidespidespiceFriday,Ouu:,1.Doglogmopjobhotfoxboxshopsoftsockfroglocklostpocket,2.ucokejokenotenotevotenoserosehomeRomeconestoneholestolestolenphone例外:moveu:comebrother,3.todayliontonightcomputer,Uju:i,1.Upcupmugjugusbussunrunnuthutcuthutjumplunchsummersuckplusdusthugtub,2.ju:Cutemutecubetubetunedukeuseexcusehugecucumberu:GlueblueflutefullrulerJuneJulymusicpupil3.特殊发音ibusy,二、常见组合的发音规律arerirorur,Ar:carfarstarstartartparkdarksmartlargechargeMarchpartygardenOrforforkformhorsetorchsportstormpassportmorningorangecorn,Ear和Wor:earlyworthworkwormwordworld,三其他个Er:weatherzitherfatherafterprefertigerhersisterremembernervousIr:birdshirtcirclefirstskirtbirththirdOr:monitoractordoctorworseUr:furhurtburnburgerSaturdayThursdayreturn,oou(k和d前,food例外)goodfootstoodwoodbooklookcookhooktookshookbrooku:(m和n前)tootoothbootzoofoodroombroomnoonsoonspoon,双元音组合,EapeapeachbeatbeadbeanbeastleanmealmeanmeateatneatOacoatcoastboastroadloafloadroadtoastthroat特殊：:abroad,Ai/ay和eyei.PaidmaidwaitwaistmainrainmailsailtailfailhailpailTrainmoutainpaidrainsaymaywayawaystaygrayraylayTheyeimoneymonkeydonkeyi,OeHoeJoedoewoetoeOwshowrowknowsnowgrowslowblowbowlrainbowpillowfollowborrowwindow,ew与ui发ju:/u:,词末与中间(奇怪的组合,说出U的名字)NewfewdewmewstewchewinggumNewYorksewflewu:suitfruitOi/oy(不团结的元音组合)Ioy词末oi词中OilboilsoilspoilchoicenoisecoinspointBoytoyjoysoyboyage,ou与owau,OuoutmouthsoundgroundplaygroundourtrouserssouthaboutoutsidecloudproudmountainplaygroundOwHownowcowwow位置例外：flowertownbrowntowerdown,Au与aw发:,PausesaucedaughtersausagefaultautumnlaundrySawpawclawstrawcrawlhawkfawnraw,例外：ouu,oufavouritefamousnervousdelicioustouchcousincountryyoungusoul,Ea组合的另外两种发音eei,e被挤住的音ebreadheadreadybreakfastweatherdeafsweaterheavydeafthreadmeadowspreadbreathsweatereigreatbreak,二、复杂辅音的发音规律y半元音jiaI,1.作辅音j，yellowyesyetyouyearyoyoyogurtyesterdayyoung2.作元音i，happysleepybabyeasyverysillylilyjollyrockyluckyhurryfunnycitythirstyveryAmyfamilymanypartyhungry2.作元音，aI，mybyshywhytrydryflyslyspyskycryfryay在P26,Jd,JingerjigsawjumpjudgejamjokesubjectJulyJanuaryJunejuicejust,Cks,1.k(c,k,ck三种情况)CloudycountrycousincarcardcutecablecoldcallcapitalcleverclimbaccidentbecausecommunicationMusicpicnics遇到e、i和y,citycenturyfacecircledecisionoffice,ChcheesecheekcheapeachpeachbeachmuchlunchbunchbenchFrenchporchchurchchooseChristmasache特殊:machinesandwich,Shshowshadowshellshelfshipdishshopshutsharpshortshirtshookshoot,Th(注意伸出舌头）thinkthanknorthsouthmouththeatrethingthirteenthirtytheorythermosthiefTheythethanthentheretheirratherthemthatthisthesethosewithtogetherTherefore,Wh同w和hWhenwhitewhichwhalewheatwhatwhipwhywherewheelwhowhoseWr同rWritewrongwristwrapwrinklewrestlewrenchwriggleKn同nKneeknifeknotknewknowknockknobkneelknitigh同i，ght同t（老弱者，发不出音）highlightnightmightrightstraighteightdaughterbright,-geagepageragecagestagegentlegentlemanGermanGi-giraffegingergiantGy-gym(givegiftget属特殊情况）,Phphoneelephantphotophotographerphrasephilosopher,其他元音组合1.Ear(fearpear害怕熊）eer（deer)HeardearfearclearyearappearnearPearbearwearsweartearBeerdeercareerengineervolunteercheerMountaineersightseer,2.Airarehairchairfairunfairstairsupstairsdareraresharecarebare3.Irefirehiretireddesireempirewireretireadmire4.Ourourhourfloursour,1.s-Sc-schoolscorescreamscreenscarfscarySt-starstandstagestatestopstampstartSp-spacespeakspellspeechsportspoonspringspySqu-squareStr-streetstraightstrongstripstrictstrikestress,-rTr-treestreettraintranslatetreattrusttruetruckDr-drumdressdreamdraftdragondrawdrivedryGr-grapegreengraygrassgracegradegreatgroundBr-breadbreakfastbringbrainbrightbroombrushFr-fryfrogfreefreezefreshfrightfrontfromfruitPr-presentpressprizeprintprinceprideprayprogress,w,v,x,f/ff,g/gg,t/tt,m/mm,n/nn,s/ss,p/pp,r/rr,WindowwindyverynervousEgglittlebettersummerswimmingtennisPassdressmessageclassglassApplehappyhappenMerrysorrycarryarriveborrowhorrible另，GGingerorange,其他组合-indkindfindblindbehindmind-allballfallsmallhallwa-waterwatchwanttw-Twelvetwenty,Ng,tion,sion,ture,LongsongQuestiontraditionalinformationcommunicationdictionarypositionTelevisiondecisiondiscussionCulturecreature,特别纠正：ai/ay与i，th、i与ee/ea,w与v,oa/o,or与o,BigpighimshipsingskipGivemetheTip,please.Givemethetape,please.Whatdidyousay?IstayedathomeyesterdayShipsheepforkshop,
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