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2007年广东高考英语语法填空题RationalCloze,I.abilities:,语法知识、语篇知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力,grammar,passage,spellingandlogicthinking,II.arrangement:,awholepassageabout150-180words,10blanks：8个自由填空2个提示性填空,III.blanks:,words,phrases,sentencestructures,themeaningofthewholepassage,动词的时态语态、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词、情态动词、冠词、倒装、复合句等等。,IV.Basicgrammarknowledge,1.thestructureofthesentence,-Putwhatthesentenceneedsintotheblank,要/缺什么填什么,Whatsthefunctionoftheblankinthissentence?,-Thenumberofpeople_(speak)Englishasafirstlanguagecontinuestorise.-Thisisbecausenewindustriesoftenneedalargeamountofwaterwhen_arebeginning.,-Themainpurposeofanewspaperis_(provide)news.,2.Clauses,-Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.,-Ifashophaschairs_womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.-Doyouhaveanyidea_isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?,-Severalweekshadgone_Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.-_fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.,3.thechangesofthewords,-Forafewsecondsthelittlegirlsaidnothing,butthensherantohermotherandsaid_(angry),“Whydoyoulethergoaboutwithoutshoesandsocksonwhenyoudontletme?”,-Totheir_(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturnedandtherewasanoteinitthatsaid:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.-Heisalwayspoliteand_(consider)towardshisemployees.,-Themostimportantthingforthegovernmenttodoistofindoutthecauseofthis_(dead)disease.-Someoftheexpertspickedoutsomesuggestionsandtestedthemtoseewhethertheywere_(avail).,4.Relationshipbetweentwosentences.,-However,hedidnotstophistraining._,thetrainingwasevenstricter.,-Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,_thepersonwontgetthehelpheneeds.-Birdfluisbecominganewthreatagainsthumanbeingsaswellasbirds._,fearsgrowworldwide.,V:Howtoimprove?,1.focusonmaingrammarpointswhilereading,“聚焦”语言点的阅读，就是要求在阅读的过程中，将注意力投放到语言点上，“捕捉”文章中出现的各种语言点、对不理解的语法、句型进行必要的分析、对不熟练的语言点高声朗读,Iwasbeingtestedforadrivinglicenseforthethirdtime.Ihadbeenaskedtodriveinheavytrafficandhaddonesosuccessfully.Afterhavingbeeninstructedtodriveoutoftown,Ibegantoacquireconfidence.SurethatIhadpassed,Iwasalmostbeginningtoenjoymytest.,2.basicgrammarknowledge,themoredifficult,thebetter?,不要花大量的时间去钻难题、偏题和怪题，而要牢牢掌握最常用的语法要点，达到运用自如。2007年语法填空题考高分的同学将不是经常钻难题的同学，而是能够熟练和准确地应用基础语法的同学，减少基础题的失误就能拿高分。,3.makefulluseof.,新概念英语中有很多非常好的短文章，可作为训练语法专项的材料。,Icrossedthestreettoavoid1(meet)him,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.Itwasnouse2(pretend)thatIhadnotseenhim,soIwavedtohim.Ineverenjoy3(meet)NigelDykes.Heneverhasanything4(do).Nomatterhowbusyyouare,healwaysinsistson5(come)withyou.,(1)对于连词、介词、关系代词、关系副词等，不仅要理解它们的意思，还要熟记它们，在考试时能准确、快速地提取它们。(2)对于动词，要掌握常用的时态、语态和非谓语动词的用法。,Conclusion:Youmustbesurethatyoucan:,(3)对于句子，要能够分析其结构，懂得在什么时候改用什么词性。(4)对于单词，不仅要背诵其意义和拼写，还好掌握基本的词形变换。,1、一个完整的语法单位,2、功能词,3、不要断章取义,4、结合语篇语境,5、不要改变文章原来的意义以及句子原本的结构,Thankyouforyourlistening!,
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