2019-2020年高一英语上学期期末考试新人教版.doc

2019-2020年高一英语上学期期末考试新人教版 本试卷分第I卷和第卷两部分，共l2页。满分l50分。考试用时l20分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用05毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第卷必须用05毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题纸上。第I卷 (共80分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop B. In a restaurant C. In a library,2When did the woman last see Mary? A. Last Monday B Last Friday C. Last Tuesday3Whats the weather like at present? A. Fine BWindy C. Rainy4What can we learn about Bob? A. He will be abroad for half a year B. He is going to study in Britain C. He has been studying in Britain5Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student BNext-door neighbors CHusband and wife第二节(共10小题；每小题l。5分，满分l5分) 听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6Why did the woman go to France? A. To see friends BTo travel C. To do some study7How long did the woman stay in France? A. About three years B. About three months C. About three weeks8Why didnt the woman visit many places in France? A. She was too busy B. She didnt like travelling CShe didnt have enough money 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第12四个小题。9Which team won the basketball game? A. The Chinese team BThe Spanish team C. The American team10What sport is the woman interested in? A. Basketball BPing-pong C. Baseball11When will the ping-pong match be held? A. Next Thursday BThis FridayC. This weekend12What does the woman suggest? A. Watching a ping-pong game together B. Holding a match between classes C. Preparing a party for ping-pong fans 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13Who stayed in bed for two days? A. The woman B. The man C. Ann14. Why have so many people caught a cold?A. Because of the cold winterB. Because of the strong windC. Because of the changeable weather15How did the woman get her sweater?A. She made it herselfB. She got it from her motherC. She bought it in a shop第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16Giant pandas living in wild are in danger of dying out.A. a; the B. 不填; a C. the；不填 D. the; a17-Why are the Woods selling their belongings?-They to another cityA. had moved B. have moved C. moved Dare moving18Children learn better in a situation they can only rely on themselvesA. why B. where C. which D. when19Nowadays，no country can successfully the global problems alone A. deal with Bmake use ofC. e up with Dgo through20-How e a simple meal costs so much? -We have the cost of the cup you broke in your billA. offered B. charged C. included D. contained21-Whats the result of the football match?-Listen! The latest news about it .A. broadcast Bwill broadcastC. is being broadcast Dhas been broadcast22Parents would do anything for their children but expect nothingA. in charge Bin return Cin relief Din trouble23There should be a knife the guests can cut the meat into pieces A. with which Bwith that Cwhich Dwhere24Newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless used in everyday munication.A. gradually Btotally Cswiftly Dfrequently25-Shall I say thanks to her for you?-No，thanksI must do it .A. truly B. personally C. totally D. entirely第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A father and his teenage son were out together at a shopping mall one dayThe son wanted to check out a new pair of 26 at the sports store 27 they were making their way through the crowded food store，a young woman holding a number of bags 28 and the contents of several of them spilled(洒落)across the floor The son 29 around the woman and continued with the flow only to realize that his father wasnt next to himLooking around he 30 his father bending down and helping the woman 31 the spilled items Feeling a bit bad he hadnt thought to stop and help，he simply stood and 32 from the distanceHe was 33 when his father handed the woman her things and she simply took them away without 34 him and said “I can do it myself!” When his father returned，the son expressed his 35 at how impolite the woman had been In the sports store the son was so36 about the incident that he spent most of the time plaining(抱怨)They soon left without the shoes Later at 37，the son told his mother the story，38 her to be just as angry as he was at the womans 39 His mother looked at her husband 40 enjoying his meal and said，“Son，your father left that woman behind hours agoWhy are you 41 with her? When we hold onto 42 feelings，all it does is leave us stuck in the past and 43 to move forward. One of the best things you can do to stay happy is to 44 to let things goIt is okay to show anger and unhappiness45 ，dont let them affect you and how you see the world. 26Ashoes Bglasses Cgloves Dtrousers 27AAlthough BBecause CAs DIf 28Ashowed up Bcame along Cwent by Dfell over 29Alooked Bstepped Cran Dmarched 30Anoticed Bheard Cstopped Dminded 31Aadd up Bpick up Cbreak up Dmake up 32Awatched Bhelped Crested Dshouted 33Agrateful Bfrightened Cgenerous Dshocked 34Adealing with Bjoining in Clooking at Dstanding for 35Ahappiness Brequest Cwish Danger 36Acalm Binterested Cupset Dpleased 37Aschool Bdinner Cstore Dbed 38Abegging Badmitting Callowing Dexpecting 39Aimpoliteness Bcarelessness Cloneliness Dunhappiness 40Asadly Bhappily Cbriefly Dpersonally 41Aalready Beven Cstill Dnever 42Apowerful Bunhappy Cvaluable Ddifferent 43Aconfident Bdetermined Cunable Dwilling 44Alearn Brefuse Cfail Dplan 45AIn addition BAbove all CFinally DHowever第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读卞列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADid you know the meaning of a word may change over time? Many English words we know now had different meanings a long time agoOne example is the word niceAround the year l 300, nice was first used in English to mean “stupid”Two hundred years later，nice began to carry a “better” meaningIf people said a book was written nicely，they meant the book was written “clearly” or “carefully”，not “stupidlyAfter l800，nice began to take its meaning like “kind” or “friendly”Since then，people have thought of nice as a word with good meaningsA good change of a words meaning like this example of nice is called AMELIORATIONThough we dont use nice to mean “stupid” any more，it is fun to know how much a words meaning can change from its start!*For more examples of AMELIORATION，see next page461300 years ago，a “nice person” was believed to be .Acareful Bfriendly Cfoolish Dclever47What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. What nice used to meanB. Why the meaning of nice changedC. How long nice has been used?D. How the meaning of nice changed over time48AMELIORATION means a words meaning A. can change from its startB. changes from bad to goodC. changes from good to badD. remains the same over a long time49Which of the following is most likely to appear on the next page?AThe word terrific used to mean terrible”，but now it means “excellentBThe word silly used to mean “happy，but now it means stupid”CYou may wonder why a words meaning changes over timeDBesides AMELl0RATION，a words meaning may change in other waysBCharlie，a master carpenter(木匠)，was very well respected in his munityEveryone knew that if they wanted the best，they would call on himOf course that meant that Charlie would never be richHis fellow carpenters always told him that if you used inferior(劣质的)materials and cheap labor then you could make a lot of moneyCharlie would not hear of itOne day，John，the richest man in town came to CharlieHe said that he had just bought the best piece of land in town. It overlooked the entire cityHe was going to Europe for 4 months and wanted Charlie to build him the best house in town“Spare no expense and give me the best”Charlie thought about this and decided finally he would make some moneyHe did not get his usual great carpenters and fine materials from his normal suppliersHe built the house and covered up the flaws(瑕疵)After 4 months he had spent about 50of what he usually spends on a houseJohn came back from Europe and immediately called Charlie and asked him to meet him at the houseWhen they met，John asked him if he had used the finest materials and spared no expenseCharlie said absolutelyJohn said that he was gladHe paid Charlie，then told him that he knew he was not rich and had always struggledSo he wanted to reward Charlie for all of his years of service to the munity by giving Charlie this houseThere are many times in our lives where we let down a little bit. When you do，you never know what is going to happen50What is the main idea of the first paragraph?ACharlie was an honest and respected master carpenterBCharlie was a very foolish master carpenterCCharlie was a good but stubborn master carpenterDCharlie was a carpenter who would never be rich51What does the underlined phrase “spare no expense” in the second paragraph mean?Ato spend no moneyBto spend all the money necessaryCto give not enough money Dto waste no money52From Paragraph 3 we can learn .ACharlie did as the rich man told himBthe house was well builtCCharlie kept some of the money to himselfDthe house was only half finished after 4 months53When Charlie heard that he would be given the house he must have felt Ahappy Bregretful C1ucky Dsatisfied54What can we learn from the passage?AA good carpenter shouldnt earn money from his laborBA carpenter shouldnt earn a rich mans moneyCThe richest man often punished carpentersDOne should always he honestCAny mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectorsA mistake on a two-penny stamp has made it worth a million and a half times its face valueDo you think it impossible? Well，it is trueAnd this is how it happenedThe mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the former British colony(殖民地)of Mauritius，a small island in the Indian Ocean. In l847 all order for stamps was sent to London Mauritius was about to bee the fourth country in the world to put out stampsBefore the order was filled and the stamps arrived from England，a big dance was planned by the mander-in-chief of all the armed forces on the islandThe dance would be held in his house and letters of invitation would be sent to all the important people in MauritiusStamps were badly needed to post the lettersTherefore，an islander，who was a good printer，was told to copy the pattern of the stampsHe carelessly put the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid”, two words seen on stamps at that time，on the several hundred that he printedToday, there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left-fourteen One-penny Reds and twelve Two-penny Blues, Because there are so few Two-penny Blues and because of their age, collectors have paid as much as$16，800 for one of them55Mauritius is the name of A a Pacific island Ba province of IndiaCa stamp Da former colony of Great Britain56When was the mistake in printing made?ANot long agoBIn the eighteenth centuryCIn the nineteenth centuryDAfter some stamps arrived from London57In l847 most countries of the world were Anot yet using stampsBprinting stamps in MauritiusCprinting their own stamps Dcollecting valuable stamps58Mauritius printed some stamps too because ALondon stamps were not well printedBLondon would not print themCInvitations to fl big dance had to be posted quicklyDMauritius had a very good printer59The mistake on the island printed stamps was in the Aprice BcolourCspelling of words Duse of words60Which of the following would be a proper title for the passage?AThe Birth of the StampBHow Can a Small Stamp Be Worth$16，800?CMauritius-a Former British Colony DGood News for Stamp Collectors.第卷(共70分)第四部分 书面表达第一节 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或单词首字母，写出空缺处各个单词的正确形式。(每空一词)61This problem can be s by pre-school children in 2 minutes62Wang Xiaomo has d most of his life to improving Chinas radar system63I dont think he is a r person，for he seldom keeps his promises64Id a it if you offer your advice65This kind of medicine does no h to peopleYou can take it without worry66Feeling fired is a (信号)that you need a rest67Scientists are (探索)many unknown places in the world at present68According to the (时刻表)，the first train leaves at 7：30 am69The firefighter did his best to (营救)the last child.70Once the Japanese (攻击)our planes，there will be a war第二节 句型转换(共5小题；每小题2分。满分l0分)根据括号中的提示单词，在B句空白处填入25个单词，使其与A句意思相同或相近。71A：You can ask your teacher for help you if you have troubleB：You can your teacher for help if you are in trouble(turn)72A：It happened that Peter Was at home that dayB：Peter at home that day(happen)73A：Ive never met Mo Yan，but I know much about his novelsB：Although I dont know Mo Yan in person，I his works(familiar)74A：Dwight Howard became a member of Los Angeles Lakers last summerB：Dwight Howard Los Angeles Lakers last summer (admit)75A：Everyone believes that Mr. White is a good leaderB： that Mr. White is a good leader.(doubt)第三节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分l5分)阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡福应的位置上(请注意各题后面的词数要求)。1Whatever goals youre working towards in life，whatever dreams you have，youll want to give yourself the best possible chance of success. Here are you can do to actually increase the possibility of reaching your dreams or goals.21Get Help and SupportHaving a bit of help or simply some friendly support from family，friends or workmates can make a differenceIt might be your parents taking care of the kids for a few hours so you can work on your book，or your best friend might e over at the weekend to bring you some valuable suggestions32Write Down Your GoalsWhatever youre planning to do，write it downPut it up somewhere youll see regularly，perhaps on a small card in your walletIts easy to let days go by without working on any of your goals，but a written card will help you keep it in mindWriting your goals down is also a great way to truly carry them out4 3Break Big Projects into Little StepsYour goals are almost certainly too big to deal with in a day or even a week：youre going to be working at them over several months or even years. Importantly, break down each goal or project into small steps and pick only one or two items to work on at a time54Be ConfidentAs youre working towards your goal，you might find yourself thinking things like “Ill never be successful，so I might as well give upReplace these voices with more encouraging messages such as “I know I can reach my goal successfully”76. What would be a proper title for the passage?(no more than 6 words)77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph l with proper words(no more than 2 words)78. How can you avoid failing to work on any of your goals for days?(no more than 7 words)79What should you do if your goals would take you a long time to deal with?(no more than 10 words)80. Translate the underlined sentence in the 4th paragraph into Chinese第四节 写作(满分35分)假设你目前在英国参加语言培训班，住在Mrs. William家。你需要完成培训老师布置的作业：用英语描述你的房东。内容要点如下：1外貌特征；2容易相处；3对中国感兴趣。注意：1词数：l20词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；2可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 Im now staying at Mrs. Williams.