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2019-2020年八年级英语下册 Unit 10 Section A 导学练 人教新目标板【学习目标】1. 识别和了解一些新兴行业的英文表达方式.2. 谈论未来自己理想的职业及为之做出的一些打算和安排.【情感目标】能根据自己的能力,兴趣认真的打算,规划未来的职业【课前预习】1. 从P.102单词表中找出下列新词汇,并根据音标读出来,不会读的词请摘抄下来。grow, grow up, programmer,engineer, pilot, professional, act, move, dream, somewhere, exhibition, artist, part-time, save, at the same time, hold, rich, travel, all over, retire,yet. 2. Do you know jobs? How many kinds of jobs do you know? Please write them down. 请写下你知道的职业的名称,比比谁知道的多。 3. 预习课本P50What are their jobs?Can you find the right picture? And what do they have to do every day?a puter programmeran actoran airline pilota Chinese teachera hockey playeran engineer_a chinese teacher_ _teach Chinese every day_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4. 课本里的重点句型很重要,你能猜猜它们的意思吗?P60-What are you going to be when you grow up? -Im going to be an actor.句子意思是: -How are you going to do that?-Im going to take acting lessons.句子意思是: 【语法知识聚焦】英语中用“be going to” 结构表示将来要发生的事,或打算、计划,决定要做的事情。如:It is going to rain .天将下雨。He is going to play basketball tomorrow .他打算明天打蓝球。上边句中is 为be动词,根据主语不同而改变。“going to”每个句中都有。注意to 后边的动词:rain, play 都是原形。陈述句基本构成:主语 + be (am , is , are) + going to + 动词原形用 be going to 填空1.I _ (have) a meeting in the afternoon.2.He _ (go hiking) on his field trip next Sunday.3.They _ (watch) a football match tomorrow afternoon.否定句:主 + be + not + going to + 动词原形如:I am not going to be a teacher . 我将不成为教师。4.Lin Tao _ (not study) Japanese next year.5. They (not work) late next week.一般疑问句:将be 动词Am , Is , Are 提前大写即可。(Am , Is , Are ) + 主语 + going to + 动词原形如:Are you going to be a doctor when you grow up ? 你长大后将做一名医生吗?回答:Yes , I am . No , I am not .6. _ you _ (have) a dinner together?7._ Han Mei _ (do) her homework with the twins?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 When (How , What , Where )等 + be (am , is , are ) + 主 + going to + 动词原形如:What are you going to do next weekend ?你下周日将干什么?8.Where _ they _ (buy) some fruit?9.When _ the children _ (meet) at the school gate?10.What _ you _ (do) next Friday?预习课本 P61 3a4, 找出以下词组吧:举办展览会 长大 某个有趣的地方 艺术展览 兼职工作 一年或两年 存钱 学习法语 同时 全世界 退休 主办xx奥运会 帮助旅游者 【课文解析】P61 3a1 When I grow up, Im going to do what I want to do 当我长大的时候,我将做我想做的事。 (1)when在这里引导一个时间状语从句,“当我长大时” (2)do what I want to do 意为“做我想做的事” (3)grow up 成长,长大,生长 eg: She is going to be an actress when she grows up Our parents will be old when we grow up 2 move vt 移动、搬动 move to 搬到,移到 eg: Kate moved into New York city last year 3 somewhere interesting 意为“某个有趣的地方” 形容词修饰这些复合不定代词时,放在这些词的后面。 eg: something difficult 某些难的事 4 sound like “听起来像”后面接名词;sound“听起来”是一个系动词,后面接形容词。 eg: That sounds like an good idea 5 First, Im going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money 首先,我打算找一份兼职,干一两年存些钱。 (1)part-time“兼职的”,其反义词为“full-time”(“专职的”) (2)a year or two = one or two years 一两年 (3)save money v 意为“储蓄、储存、挽救、节约” 6 at the same time 意为“同时,然而” 7 hold art exhibitions“举行艺术展览” 8 with the money“用这些钱”
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