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2019-2020年八年级英语下册 Module 5 Problems知识辅导 外研版知识辅导:1. You mean alone in front of everyone?(Unit 1, P34)陈述句表示疑问句的意思时,读起来用升调。如: You say he came yesterday.alone“单独的”;lonely 指“荒凉的”、“孤独的”, 如:He doesnt feel lonely when he is left alone.在只剩下他一个的时候, 他并不感到孤独。2. Rather you than me!你行,我可不行! (Unit 1, P34)Rather A than B.表示“B肯定不会做A将要做的事情”, 如: Ive got to have 2 teeth out next week.3. And if Kylie beats you, shell play the solo and bee the star on Starsearch! (Unit 1, P34)beat sb.表示“赢得某人”;表示“赢了比赛”用win the match, 如:They beat the enemy at last.beat还有“打; 敲; 连打”的意思, 如:The bird beat its wings.鸟扑打翅膀。We heard the drums beating.我们听到鼓咚咚地响。4. Her parents have warned her about her schoolwork. (Unit 1, P34)But my father has warned me not to use his puter for playing games because he uses it for his job. (Unit 2, P36)注意warn的结构:warn sb. of/ about sth. “警告某人注意某事”, 如:I have warned you of/ about the danger of the animal.warn sb. (not) to do sth. “警告某人别做某事”, 如:I warned you not to walk home alone.5. Thats a shame!多么遗憾呀! (Unit 1, P34)在口语中常用, 也可以用 Thats a shame!/ What a shame!表示“真遗憾!/ 多可惜啊!”, 如:It is a shame to be so wasteful.这样浪费太可惜了。Oh, its raining. We cant go to the cinema. What a shame!啊, 下雨了, 我们不能去看电影了, 真糟糕!6. And if she bees a star, her parents will be proud of her(Unit 1, P34)be proud of 表示“ 为而自豪/骄傲”, 如:I have passed the exam, and Im proud of myself.7. Ill have another chance one day. (Unit 1, P34)another“另一, 再一”,表示不定数目中的“另一个”,如:I dont like this book, give me another one.我不喜欢这本书, 请另外给我一本。Theres room for another three people in the back of the bus.公共汽车后面还能坐三个人。others是“其余的”意思, 没有范围限制, 如:Some cleaned the windows, others mopped the floor. 有的擦窗户, 有的擦地板。the others是“其余的”意思, 表示在一个范围内的其他全部, 如: This dictionary is better than the others. 这本字典比别的好。the other是两个中的“另一个”, 如:Give me the other one; not this one. 给我那一个, 不是这一个。I have 2 pens. One is red, the other is blue.8. And Ill keep my best friend. (Unit 1, P34)Keep在这里是 “不失去”的意思。如:We decided to keep our old car instead of selling it.I kept his letters for years.9. He thinks that if I play games on it, itll go wrong. (Unit 2, P36)go wrong表示“出毛病,出故障;出错”,go此处用作系动词,意思是“变得,变成”。如:She went mad after her son died.The milk has gone bad.Her hair is starting to go grey.语法:if 从句(2)1. 在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。如: We can walk there if we cant find a bus . If it rains tomorrow ,we will not goto the zoo. What will youdo if youfind a panda in danger?2.如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如: If bears are in danger ,they attack people. If you fall into the water and cant swim, they may e up to help you.3. if 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下: if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。 条件句表可能,主句多用将来时; 条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。
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