2019年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Theme parks课时检测 新人教版必修4.doc

2019年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Theme parks课时检测 新人教版必修4.词汇知识1She has succeeded in gaining _ to the university, which the whole family are pleased with.A. congratulation B. admissionC. cooperation D. reaction答案与解析B句意：她顺利考入大学，全家人都感到很高兴。admission“允许进入”； gain admission to“获准加入”，符合句意。congratulation“祝贺”； cooperation“合作；协作”； reaction“反应；回应”。2When it _ air pollution, Beijing faces the three “C”s cars, coal and construction, which lead to Beijings thick air pollution.A. refers to B. es toC. happens to D. speaks to答案与解析B句意：当谈到空气污染，北京面对的是三个“C”汽车、煤、建设，这些导致了北京严重的空气污染。e to“涉及；谈到”； when it es to .为固定句型。refer to“提及；参考”； happen to“碰巧；发生”； speak to“对说话”。3The person who was taking photos asked the family to sit _ and listen _ to his order.A. closely; close B. close; closelyC. close; close D. closely; closely答案与解析B句意：那个正在拍照的人要求那家人坐近些认真听他的命令。close作副词表示位置近； closely作副词意思是“仔细地”。4 How do you often spend your summer holidays? I often go hiking, for I like _ nature.A. getting close to B. getting away fromC. getting along with D. getting together with答案与解析A句意：你经常怎么度暑假？我经常远足，因为我喜欢亲近大自然。get close to“靠近；接近”； get away from“远离”； get along with“与相处”； get together with“与在一起”。5(xx安徽高考最后一卷)Mr.Smith got a ticket on his way home because he had failed to _ at a red light.A. work out B. pull outC. look up D. pull up答案与解析Dwork out“解决；实现”； pull out“离开；退出”； look up“查阅；向上看”； pull up“停下来；停手”。D项符合句意。.单句语法填空6_ it is youve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.答案与解析Whatever/No matter what句意：不管你发现的是什么，你都必须把它物归原主。这里用whatever/no matter what引导让步状语从句。7_ (swing) their arms, the soldiers marched away.答案与解析Swinging句意：战士们摆动着胳膊行军离开了。swing的逻辑主语是the soldiers，两者是主动关系，因此用现在分词作状语。8The Chinese are a _ (peace, love) people and were always friendly to our neighbours, as can be seen from Chinas long history.答案与解析peaceloving句意：从我们悠久的历史中可以看出，中华民族一直以来都是一个爱好和平、与邻为善的民族。peaceloving为复合形容词，意思是“爱好和平的”。9She found a lot of _ (passerby) were _ (grownup)答案与解析passersby; grownupspasserby“过路人”，复数为passersby; grownup“成年人”，复数为grownups。10Ningbo is a small city. Therefore, _ (speed) up the flow of traffic, the government has decided to broaden some main streets.答案与解析to speed不定式短语作目的状语。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lily: Hi, George, what have you been doing _11_ (late)? I havent seen you around much. Where have you been?George: Oh, I _12_ (play) the piano for a group in Germany, I just got back.Lily: _13_ must be exciting playing _14_ piano and travelling all the time.George: Well, _15_ (play) the piano is great, but the travelling is no fun, living out of the suitcase all the time. I have just been to my manager and he has offered me a job, playing on the coast for the summer.Lily: At seasight town?George: Yes, but I dont think I am going to take it.Lily: Why not? Not enough money?George: No, its not bad. The money is good. About two hundred dollars _16_ week. Its just we will be working in the hotel playing for the tourists, _17_ they just want the same old music over and over to dance _18_. And I get _19_ (bore). Its not like playing music. Its like being a machine.Lily: I wouldnt mind _20_ (be) a machine for that money.答案11.lately12.was playing13.It14.the15.playing16.a/one17.and18.to19.bored20being.阅读理解A(xx合肥第二次质检)Make A Difference Day is the largest national day of munity service in the USA, which takes place on the fourth Saturday of October.Who takes part in Make A Difference Day?Anyone! Young and old, individuals and groups, anyone can carry out a volunteer project that helps others. It might be as ambitious as collecting truckloads of clothing for the homeless, or as personal as spending an afternoon helping an elderly neighbour or relative. USA WEEKEND covers volunteers and their projects in articles and photos.How do I get started?Look around your munity. Are people hungry, homeless or ill? Are parks or schools dirty or neglected? No matter where you live, theres a need nearby. And on Make A Difference Day, millions of Americans are expected to roll up their sleeves to help others. You can act alone or enlist your friends, family and coworkers. You can also call the Make A Difference Day Hot Line, 18004163824, for information. Or use the ideas on this website for inspiration.What do I do after Ive selected a project?Tell others what youre doing and enlist help. Several weeks before the day, tell us about your plans in the Make A Difference DAYtaBANK, a national listing of local projects that will be viewed by interested volunteers, other people looking for good project ideas and news media looking for good stories to tell. It will only take a few minutes to post your plans in the DAYtaBANK hosted by HandsOn Network.Do it!Carry out your plans to help others on Make A Difference Day. Be sure to take lots of pictures and share them on the Make A Difference Day Photo Album.21Where does the text probably e from?A. A magazine. B. A website.C. A newspaper. D. A festival brochure.答案与解析B根据倒数第二段中的“It will only take a few minutes to post your plans in the DAYtaBANK hosted by HandsOn Network.”推断可知，这篇文章摘自于网络。22Make A Difference Day _.A. is celebrated every year all over the worldB. is a service provided by the munityC. is a celebration of helpful neighboursD. is a national day of doing good in America答案与解析D根据“MAKE A DIFFERENCE DAY NATIONAL DAY OF DOING GOOD”以及文中第二段和第三段内容可知。Make A Difference Day是美国一个全国性的做好事的节日。23It can be inferred from the text that volunteers _.A. are chosen carefully by USA WEEKENDB. need to dress up on Make A Difference DayC. can get good project ideas from HandsOn NetworkD. take pictures to send them to news media for money答案与解析C根据倒数第二段中的“. tell us about your plans in the Make A Difference DAYtaBANK, a national listing of local projects that will be viewed by interested volunteers , other people looking for good project ideas and news media looking for good stories to tell.”可知。志愿者能够从网络上得到好的项目和想法。24The main purpose of the text is to _.A. introduce the origin of Make A Difference DayB. instruct people how to select a proper project ideaC. promote Make A Difference Day to other countriesD. encourage people to join in Make A Difference Day答案与解析D根据文章最后“Do it! Carry out your plans to help others on Make A Difference Day. Be sure to take lots of pictures and share them on the Make A Difference Day Photo Album.”可知。这篇文章旨在鼓励人们参加Make A Difference Day活动。B(xx云南名校统考)Scholarship Application Tips in xx for College StudentsBefore you apply1. Work hard to get good grades. Dont sweat about one bad grade, but always strive (力求) to do your best.2. Get involved, and stay involved, in extracurricular (课外的) activities. Sports, clubs, drama, bands and orchestras these often count toward a students overall scholarship application evaluation. The same goes for paid (or unpaid) work experience.3. Begin your scholarship research early by your sophomore (大学二年级) or junior year of high school, if possible. Make special note of application deadlines, as they can vary from late summer to late spring.4. Apply for as many scholarships as you are eligible (符合条件的) for several smaller scholarships can add up to a lot of money.During the application process1. Read the supplementary materials that e with scholarship application forms to better understand the programs focus (munity service, subject interest). Try to answer the questions with the focus area in mind.2. Answer questions as they are asked. Dont go off the topic.3. If there is a financial ponent to the application, make sure you get accurate and plete information from all appropriate sources to ensure your eligibility.4. Take your time. Write down everything you can think of for each question, then set the application aside for a day so you can look everything over again before you send it off.5. Dont wait until the last minute to plete your application, especially if you are applying online. puter systems can get clogged (阻塞的) with the large volume of applicants hoping to submit their qualifications during the last few days and hours before a deadline.6. If a third party has to plete part of your application, such as providing a letter of remendation, make sure you ask them early on and remind them as often as necessary to ensure they provide you with the necessary materials.7. Last but not least, review your application with your parents to make sure you havent left out any important details.Good luck to the students applying for the xx scholarship programs!25Before you apply for a scholarship, its best to _.A. pay more attention to grades than to extracurricular activities B. focus on only one scholarship application C. get as much work experience as possible D. begin your preparation as early as possible 答案与解析D根据第一部分Before you apply中第三条内容Begin your scholarship research early可知在申请奖学金之前要尽早准备，答案选D。26When answering questions on the application form, you should _.A. focus on the subject you are interested inB. answer to the point C. list your advantagesD. prove your abilities答案与解析B根据第二部分During the application process中的Dont go off the topic.可知回答问题时不要偏离主题，答案选B。27The author suggests that applicants should _.A. submit the application in the few days B. doublecheck their application with their parents C. plete and submit the application in one day D. avoid submitting the application online答案与解析B根据文章最后一条建议review your application with your parents to make sure you havent left out any important details.可知作者建议申请者要和父母一起仔细检查申请表，故答案选B。