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2019年高一5月月考英语试题 含答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why are the speakers going to take a bus to the hotel?A. Its fortable. B. It can save some money. C. Its during the rush hour.2. What do we know about the man?A. Hes poor. B. Hes going to America. C. He hates travelling. 3. Whats the man going to do?A. See somebody off. B. Drive home. C. Meet someone. 4. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Passenger and driver. C. Salesgirl and customer.5. What does the woman imply?A. She got help from the man. B. She worked hard for her project.C. She needed more time to study.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6. What courses does the woman want to take?A. Chemistry and Maths. B. English and Chemistry. C. Physics and Chemistry. 7. What does the woman want to be?A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A chemist.听第7段材料,回答第8、9 题。8. How long does it take to get to the 82nd Street?A. About five minutes. B. About fifteen minutes. C. About fifty minutes.9. Where does the man e from?A. Japan. B. New York. C. Broadway.听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。10. How many languages can the woman speak?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.11. Which language can the woman write?A. French. B. Spanish. C. Japanese.12. What does the woman want to do?A. Listen to a lecture. B. Have a job interview. C. Sign up for a beginners class.听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。13. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife.14. What will the man do during the holiday?A. Go camping. B. Stay at home. C. Go to Shanghai with the woman. 15. How are the woman and her parents going to Shanghai?A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train.16. Where is the woman staying in Shanghai? A. At her sisters. B. At her brothers. C. At her uncles.听第10 段材料,回答第17-20 题。17. Why did the man ask one of his night watchmen?A. He knew things in the future. B. He used to work for the railway.C. He wanted to take the same train.18. What do we know about the 8 oclock train?A. Its often late. B. It had an accident. C. It has good service.19. When did the man probably leave for Manchester?A. Before 7 oclock. B. At 8 oclock. C. After 9 oclock.20. What happened to the train in the watchmans dream?A. The train was on fire. B. The train was delayed at last.C. Everyone in the train was killed.第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分60分)第1节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项。ABee a professional dog trainer, dog walker or pet sitter with our expert education and lifetime business support. Top Dog Trainers School will teach you everything you need to know about running your new business. A diploma from Top Dog Trainers School will take you into an enjoyable career with animals. We help you create a profitable and successful business from the bottom up with little overhead costs. We have 10 years of animal care experience. We run a Dog Training business making over $150, 000 per year. You will learn how to rank your website at the top of search engines. Hands-on experience with animals and customer relations. We guide you through business insurance, taxes, licenses, and more. Dog Trainers CourseIn this 2-week course you will be taught how to run a profitable and enjoyable dog training business. You will have hands on experience training and caring for at least 12 dogs of all sorts ranging in size from a toy poodle to an Anatolian Shepherd. You will learn about all available training techniques and equipment so you can provide personalized training for your customers. We will train you how to run classes and private in-home lessons. How to run a safe and secure kennel(狗舍) including advanced animal health care. Dog Walkers and Pet Sitters CourseIn this 1-week course you will have experience caring for over a dozen dogs, parrots, chickens, ducks, cats, and horses. We will teach you the secrets of successful dog walkers with hours of dog walking experience. We will teach you how to wash dogs and horses. We will teach you how to properly care for cats and birds. 21. Top Dog Trainer School aims to _. A. teach people how to do business successfullyB. help people to be excellent experienced walkersC. help people to start a career related with animalsD. earn some money by giving diplomas to its learners22. We can infer from the passage that the Anatolian Shepherd, pared with a toy poodle, is _ . A. much bigger in sizeB. more difficult to care forC. much more expensive to buyD. more troublesome in training23. Which of the following is not a promise made by the dog trainer school? A. To have wide experience in animal care. B. To make a fortune after the training in the school. C. To start your own business with affordable money. D. To find a satisfactory job in this school. 24. Through the courses you will learn _ . A. the secrets of how to train the horsesB. how to take care of some pets and birdsC. how to search for business chances on the internetD. how to keep your customers houses clean and healthyBFrank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect(建筑师) that the United States has ever produced. He was very gifted and had a natural ability to design buildings. His buildings are not only beautiful, but they are also practical and useful. They fit their purposes very well. Wrights churches, for example, make people feel like thinking and praying. His office buildings make people enjoy working, and his houses make people feel fortable, at home. However, Frank Lloyd Wrights beautiful, practical and useful buildings are not the only reason that he is famous. There is another reason. Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture. Most of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European, not American. Wrights buildings do not look like old European buildings. They have their own style. Wrights ideas about style are still used in the United States and in other parts of the world. The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wrights style of architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it. His houses are often called “grass-land houses” because their lines are similar to the lines on the grassland. Both the lines of the grassland and the lines of Wrights house are parallel(平行的) to the horizon, the place where earth and sky seem to meet. They are horizontal lines. Most European style houses, in contrast, have many vertical lines that form 90angles with the horizon. 25. Frank Lloyd Wrights style in architecture was _ . A. no longer popularB. not only limited to the U. S.C. learned from some European countriesD. somewhat similar to the European style26. Which of the following best describes the character of the house that Wright designed? A. They were very fortable and useful.B. They could be used as churches.C. They were very large and beautiful. D. They were beautiful in design but not practical in use. 27. What is the most important idea in Wrights style? A. Design should be more important than use.B. A building must have grassland around it. C. Architectural design should match natural surroundings.D. American style in architecture should be different from Europeans. CThe dyed bun scandal (染色馒头丑闻) deals another blow to shoppers confidence in buying food products, as well as the reputation of local sellers. Li Zhen reports on shoppers reactions in Shanghai. A survey by the municipal government revealed that Shanghai Shenglu Food pany produced more than 3, 000 steamed buns daily. These were then sold across the city, including large supermarkets such as Hualian, Lianhua and Dia. Fewer steamed buns were for sale at this Lianhua Supermarket. More than 32, 000 buns were taken off store shelves when the scandal emerged(出现). Mr. Wang, Sales Manager of Lianhua Supermarket, said, “We removed the dyed steamed buns produced by Shenglu as soon as we learned of the incident. We gave customers who had bought the steamed buns from our shops refunds with their receipts(收据). Despite the scandal, our sales volume has been fine so far. ”However, most customers we met remained concerned about food safety. Steamed buns are a regular breakfast food for Ms. Gao. She used to buy them mostly from supermarkets because she felt it was in a clean and safe environment. But now, she has second thoughts about buying the popular snack. Ms. Gao, Shanghai shopper, said, “I cant believe that even steamed buns from the supermarkets are no longer safe. The only places I trusted to shop at were major supermarkets and specialist shops. But now even there, product quality cannot be guaranteed. I really dont know where to buy my goods from in the future. ”Shoppers at supermarkets who still bought steamed buns said they had few options. “I feel like giving up supermarkets. But I really dont know where to do my food shopping. I cant make these things myself. ” said Ms. Tang, Shanghai shopper. 28. The colored buns were sold in some large supermarkets EXCEPT _ . A. HualianB. LianhuaC. ShengluD. Dia29. What Ms. Gao and Ms. Tang said suggests that _ . A. they will make food by themselvesB. they will never go to supermarketsC. they still trust major supermarkets when shoppingD. they feel confused about where to buy safe food30. The underlined word in the last paragraph can be replaced by _ . A. choicesB. ideas C. changesD. marks31. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Major supermarkets removed the dyed steamed buns. B. Dyed bun scandal hurts consumers confidence.C. Famous supermarkets are involved in the bun scandal. D. Dyed steamed buns brought great loss to major supermarkets.DHow many times have you laughed today? Have you ever wondered what makes you laugh? In the whole animal kingdom, only we humans are capable (有能力的) of laughter. On average, we laugh about 17 times a day. Laughter is a spontaneous reaction of the body to some-thing funny or pleasant. Have you noticed that when you laugh, many parts of your body respond (反应)? Your face changes expression, your breathing changes, and muscles throughout your body are affected. An interesting story dates back to 1962. In a school in Tanganyika, in Africa, a group of schoolgirls started laughing uncontrollably over a joke. This laughter became epidemic (传染的), jumping from one person to the next, spreading across munities, and lasting for six months! So strong was the laughter epidemic that schools had to shut down till it ended. How we laugh remains a mystery. Whatever the reasons, laughter, as the saying goes, is the best medicine. In fact, science has proven that being happy and laughing can not only keep us healthy and fit but help deal with serious illnesses.Laughing exercises all the important muscles, and keeps you fit. People have started forming laughter clubs that use laughter to treat illnesses. They meet at specific places at fixed times and laugh together. Laughter spreads, so this exercise works best in groups; once one person starts laughing, others automatically (自动地) join in.32. The underlined word spontaneous in the second paragraph probably means _.A. perfect B. natural C. strange D. terrible 33. People have formed laughter clubs to _.A. kill time B. relax C. meet others D. keep healthy34. The best title for the passage would be _.A. A Laughter Epidemic B. How Laughter Helps Cure DiseaseC. Laughter, What It Is, and What It Can DoD. The Relationship Between Laughter and Health 35. The passage is probably taken from a(n) _.A. health magazine B. ad C. novel D. medical book第二节(共五小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As you are on a new journey, you will constantly have an idea in your mind of how long it should take you to acplish your final goal. For example, some new bloggers start out with great passion and write day and night. Then they are very disappointed when it doesnt happen the way they imagined in the beginning. They end up feeling burned out before they ever touch any success. 36 Their mistake is focusing on deadlines rather than goals. The following suggestions can be of great help.Focus on finishing the taskDont put all your mental energy into finishing a task within a certain time frame. 37 . If you really want to do this,you will stick to it no matter how long it takes. 38 Instead of setting your sites on personal deadlines,keep yourself motivated by setting smaller goals to serve as landmarks on the journey. It just takes much time and patience, but setting small goals along the way will keep you focused so you dont get ahead of yourself and end up being frustrated. In addition, ask yourself why. 39 Its important to take a little time to think about why you are setting the goals youve chosen. If you think about your motivations, you may find that you end up wanting to revise your goals.Learn to enjoy the journeyIf you know that your journey is going to take longer than expected,you can enjoy the time it takes to get there. With your eyes trained on the road ahead instead of on the end point on your map, you will have time to enjoy the scenery and really acknowledge where you are at any given moment. 40 Keep a journal of success and failure and just keep moving forward, one small step at a time.AStay motivated toward your goalsBThe reasons for setting your goals are essentialCInstead, concentrate on finishing the task period.DBut they keep going and make efforts to achieve the goalsEAllow yourself to get pleasure from the journey you are onFRanking your goals helps you know what is meaningful to youGAnd they give up before their goals are achieved as they first imagined第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第1节 完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you ever wished you could fly like a bird? If so, you have to think again. I learned how to fly when I was six years old, and it was not a(an) 41 experience at all!It happened on the 42 in Belgium. I was happily building a sandcastle when a lady 43 and began to talk with my parents. I 44 that they wouldnt talk long, because she had a huge horrible dog on a leash! It was 45 its owner by her feet, trying to get her to go. It seemed that even the owner was growing 46 with her dogs movements. To my 47 , she turned to me and said, “Would you like to walk my dog?”ME? I was sure the dog would eat me whole in one bite. I 48 looked at my parents to see if they would rescue me, but they were paying no 49 to me.A second later it was firmly tied to my wrist and I had no choice but to 50 the dog. At first, it wasnt so 51 . The “monster” took its time, walking here and there. Then 52 it took off like a rocket. My arm was nearly injured as I found myself being sent into the air.In a few seconds, everyone on the beach was 53 at me as if I had bee some kind of local attraction. I tried hard to 54 the sand with my feet.Then the dog 55 . And I fell onto the sand. The creature must have been 56 , because it was walking slowly back to 57 my parents and its owner were. When we finally got back, I noticed the looks of 58 on their faces. My parents said, “What took you so 59 ? Little boys shouldnt wander away that far!” And then I began to 60 loudly.Is it strange that I have grown up to be a person who likes cats more than dog?41. A. terrifyingB. considerateC. inspiringD. interesting42. A. supermarket B. stationC. beachD. platform43. A. e across B. came upC. gave upD. gave out44. A. wished B. arguedC. intendedD. guessed45. A. carrying B. observing C. cheeringD. bothering46. A. impolite B. impatient C. unnatural D. unclear47. A. fear B. entertainmentC. honorD. regret48. A. exactly B. fortunatelyC. anxiouslyD. extremely49. A. attraction B. attentionC. importanceD. necessity50. A. follow B. kick C. beatD. catch51. A. boring B. badC. excitingD. pleasing52. A. all of a sudden B. by chanceC. in other words D. on the whole53. A. working B. shoutingC. screamingD. staring54. A. find B. mixC. reachD. struggle55. A. appeared B. stoppedC. barkedD. escaped56. A. exhausted B. frightenedC. amazedD. shocked57. A. when B. whatC. whereD. how58. A. pride B. angerC. sadnessD. happiness59. A. deep B. highC. longD. broad60. A. sing B. sighC. laugh D. cry第二节 语法填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。As a working mom with three young sons, 61 (keep) the house clean is a big challenge. Even 62 we clean the house every week, one hour later our bedrooms and bathrooms are back to their messy(混乱的) look. When asked, my boys will help neaten their room, clear their plates from the table and pick up their school junk. But I need to remind them 63 it again and again. If I dont remind them, I will step over all the things 64 make my house look like a garbage can. This is quite a change from my pre-kid years when I never left any waste in the house. 65 seems that I cannot get these days back again at my own house. When last week I 66 (find) a program called “Share a Healthy Habit” on a newspaper, I saw 67 great chance to engage my sons in cleaning chore. Why not encourage these behaviors during the summer, while school is out and their life is 68 (relax)?The goal for my boys is to clean 69 (they) own dorm room themselves when they are free. The rewards for clean habits start young and continue as they get 70 (old), so I need to start my plan as soon as possible.第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分) 第1节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。While took a walk with my pet dog this morning, I found the middle-aged man nearby was shouting on his phone. Obvious, he had a bad day. Before he left, I noticed his keys were on the ground. So I immediately picked up and ran away to find the man. Several minutes later, I found him, whom was still shouting on his phone beside his car. I walked to him and asked if he could hold on a little seconds. At first, he was angry about my interruption. Then I showed to his keys and explained the whole thing. On hearing my words, he
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