2019-2020年高考英语总复习 单元检测39.doc

2019-2020年高考英语总复习 单元检测39第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A One day a student was walking with his teacher in the countrysideAs they went along，they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the pathThey were a pool farmers，who was working in the nearby fieldThe student turned to the teacher saying：“We will hide his shoes，and hide ourselves behind those trees，and wait to see what he will do”“My young friend”answered the teacher,“we should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin in each shoe，and then we will hide ourselves and watch?”The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work，and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes. After putting on his coat，he put his foot into one of his shoes，and felt something hardThen he bent (弯腰) down to feel what it was，and found the coin. Surprised，he looked at the coin，turned it around and looked at it againHe then looked around，but no person was seenHe put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe. His surprise was doubled on finding the other coinHe couldnt control his feelings and fell to his knees，looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then he spoke of his wife，sick and helpless，and his children without breadHe said the help would save them from dying.The student stood there deeply moved，and his eyes filled with tears“Now,”said the teacher, “Are you not much happier than if you had hidden the shoes?”21. When the student saw the shoes，he wanted to_A. steal them B. play a joke on the owner C. find their owner D. give the owner some money22According to the passage，the teacher is_Aquiet and honest B. kind and friendly C. patient and clever Dstrict and careful23. When the farmer saw the second coin, he_A. was surprised and decided to find the owner B. was worried and looked up at the skyCwas very excited and grateful Dspoke of his difficulties and asked for more help24 .What can we learn from the passage?ATrue happiness es from helping others B .All good things e to an endC. Where there is a will，there is away D. It is never too late to learnBI work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderlyThis year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for，Alice, had gone through a difficult time .She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice .In November I was finally able to get her back to her“home”Alice had thought her daughter was ing to visit her on Christmas day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that that happy moment was not going to happen，she was very sadKnowing that her daughter was ing after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy，I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!On Christmas Eve，I gave her a surprise by asking if she could like to go to a candlelight service at church that night Instead of taking her to my church，I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came inThen soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with herThe candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there. The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift: the smile on Alices face25.The underlined word“dementia”in Paragraph 2 probably is_Aa house Ba letter Can illness Da plan26. Where did Alice spend her Christmas Eve according to the story?A. In her old house B. In her old neighborhood churchCIn the nursing homeD. In the hospital27. What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?AThe candlelight service BPraise from Alices friendsCAlices happiness DThanks from Alice s daughter28What is the best title for this passage?AA special candlelight Christmas Eve BThe dream of all old lonely ladyCMy special job D . The true loveCIn a puter age，a broadband Internet connection is very popular nowWhether cable or mobile broadband，todays connections are many times faster than those in the early days. Videos play smoothly, plex websites load quickly，and files download much faster than ten years agoAnd the files are much bigger tooTheres a hidden problem：You have to live near enough to a major city to get broadband Internet. If you dont，its slow dial-up access for you. And for those living really far out，there may be no Internet access at a11Technology experts often talk about the “last mile” problem， which refers to the difficulty of bringing Internet access to remote locationsIn cities and suburbs(郊区)，its relatively easy to provide access for everyoneIt is much more difficult to deliver access to those living far from cities，especially in developing countriesInternet service providersfor their part，have been reluctant to provide access to sparsely(稀疏地)populated areasThe handful of Internet users they would reach wouldnt cover the expense.But every year, technological advancements allow of more and more Internet users. Most broadband connections today run over existing cable TV and telephone lines although these technologies arent available everywhereSome panies have delivered the Internet over standard power lines. Advancements in cheaper more efficient fiber optics cables(光纤电缆)promise to bring extremely fast Internet connections to more usersStillthe“last mile”problem remains hard to deal withThere will always be somewhere that doesnt have an affordable broadband connectionBut someday that might not matterIf the rapid progress in cell phone technology is any indication，it may not be too long before an Internet connection simply follows you wherever you go.29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AInternet connections have been popular everywhereBInternet service providers are willing to care about rural(农村的)customersC. The problem of Internet access hasnt been pletely dealt withD. puter cant bee popular in developing countries30.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that technological advancements_.Amake TV and telephone available everywhereBbring great change to peoples everyday lifeC. bring faster Internet connections to usersD. make it possible for more people to use the Internet31What may eventually settle the“last mile”problem?A. The broadband connections getting fasterBThe rapid progress in cell phone technologyCMore and more Internet connectionsD. More and more Internet users32. The best title for this passage may be_AInternet Connection Problems BInternet Connections Need ImprovingC. Progress in Internet Connections DInternet Connections TodayDA good deal of fascinating research has been done about the reading patterns of young people，and it is surprising to discover at what an early age children start expressing preferences for particular kind of books. A recent report，which examined in detail the reading habits of primary-school childrenshowed that even seven-year-old boys and girls have clear views about what they want to read. Girls，in general，read more，and far more girls than boys preferred reading stories. Boys were showing a taste for the more instant appeal of picture stories，or else books about their hobbiesThese tastes continue unchanged until the children are teenagers. Apparently girls read more in general，but more fiction in particular .You could say that there are more opportunities for girls to read fiction：magazines encourage the fiction habit in girls in their early teens，and by their late teens they have probably moved on to the adult womens magazinesTeenage boys tend to buy magazines about their hobbies：motorcycles，heavy transport and to onAdult reading tastes are also the subject of researchAgain the number of women who read for pleasure is considerably higher than the number of men. It seems that the majority of women still want love storiesThere has also been some analysis of what men actually read Apparently only 38 percent of men read anything，but 50 percent of what they read is fiction in the form of action-packed(内容丰富有趣的)stories of space or gunmen33. What has the recent research into childrens reading show?A. Children begin to read very fast at an early ageB. Children examine in detail what they read at schoolCChildren can read clearly in primary schoo1D. Children form their reading tastes by the time they are seven34. If we have a close look at the reading habits of boys and girls well find that_A .girls are more interested in fiction than boysB. girls are more interested in action-packed stories than boysC .boys read much more than girlsDboys have no interest in fiction35 .It can be inferred from the passage that_Aboys change their reading tastes more often than girlsBpeople usually do not change their reading tastes when they grow upCboys and girls form their reading habits by reading magazinesD. people have no definite(确切的)reading tastes第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)Organizing Your TimeYou can set a budget for your time just as you can set a budget for your money. Since youre trying to reduce worry rather than increase it，go into this process with a focus on maximizing(使最大化)your personal time，rather than cramming(塞满) as much as you can into each day. Set a sleep schedule 36 Give yourself a one-hour target window for bedtime in the evening，and set a strict time to get up in the morningBe sure that the space between your bedtime and the start of your day gives you roughly an hour more than the amount of sleep you actually need37Take care of tasks at the same time every day. Plan time for daily health care， muting(乘公交下上班)，work，shopping，eating，and chores(家务).Add in time for anything else you do most days，such as homework，exercise，or an active hobby. 38 All the time left over is your free time，to use for relaxation or whatever else you want 39 For example，you might plan to go, dropping on your way home from work, to save the extra tripFor many people，an irregular work schedule make this kind of budgeting difficult40A. However, you can still plan to work around your schedule in the same order every dayBStick to it，even on weekendsCTry to bine trips outside the home to maximize your free timeDDifferent days call for different approachesEThereforeyou wont lay down and start worrying about whether or not youll fall asleep on timeFSit fortably and focus on your breathing until the rest of your thoughts bee quiet.GPut them in a specific order that works for you第一节 完形填空(共20小题：每小题15分，满分30分)In an old city of Hungary, there used to be a boy who was very rich and clever but nothing could make him feel happyHe had almost everything a boy could ever want，so he was only 41 in the most rare objects. One day his parents bought him a very strange 42 When the boy went to see his reflection(映像)in it，he looked very 43 He tried smiling， 44 his reflection continued with its sad expression45 ，the boy went off to buy sweets and lots of toysHe came home as happy as he could be，but he 46 looked sad in that mirror, “What a(n) 47 mirror! Its the first time Ive seen a mirror that didnt 48 properly!”That afternoon he went out to buy some toys and on his way he saw a little girl who was 49 The boy went over to see what had 50 to her. The little girl said that she couldnt find her parentsTogether the two children set off 51 them. As the little girl wouldnt stop crying，the boy spent all of his money buying her sweets to 52 her upAfter much walking，they 53 her parents who were looking for her，very worried Then the boy said 54 to the familyWhen seeing the time， he 55 to head for homewithout toys and without 56 In his room，to his great surprise，he found a(n) 57 face in the mirror. And so he understood the 58 of that mirror. The mirror could only reflect the 59 feelings of its owner. He felt really happy at having 60 that little girl41Aconfident Binterested Cskilled Drich41Amirror Bbook CsweetDtoy43Ashy Bexcited Csad Dbeautiful44A for Bor Cand Dbut45A Proud BHungry CSurprised DSatisfied46Aalready Bstill Conce Dnever47A terrible Bnice Cbig Dexpensive48Awork Bmove Cchange Dappear49Astudying Bplaying Csleeping Dcrying50Adevoted Breferred Chappened Dturned51Ain need of Bin honor of Cin search of Din charge of52Aput Bcheer Cdress Dbring53Afound Brecognized C1eft Daccepted54Agoodbye Bhello Csorry Dno55Arefused Bagreed Cpretended Ddecided56Aeffort Bhope Cmoney Ddoubt57Ared Bdark Cangry Dhappy58Ameaning Bwonder Cgame Dreason59Atrue Bstrange Cgeneral Dgood60Aintroduced Bhelped Cinvited Dsaved第II卷(共50分)第二节：(共10小题每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料。在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 W：Jackhow have your two sons been doing at school recently? M：Dont ask! Mark never starts studying，and Jason never stops 61_ (study) W：Youre joking! I hear that Jason is likely 62 _ (be)at the top of his class after exam this year M：Yes，so his teacher sayHes been 63 _ (work)very hard at his books every evening for months on end recentlyHe is hoping to 64 _Harvard University W：GreatMaybe hell bee a university professor 65_(he)in the future M：MaybeBut sometimes I wish hed go out and enjoy himself 66 _ a change W：YesWhat about the younger one? M：Well，Marks teachers say he has abililty，bur he 67_ (rare)does his bestHe does his homework in ten minutes every day and then 68 _ (rush)out to play football. W: Perhaps he can make his fortune at football. People can make 69_ (plenty)of money from sports now M：My wife always worries about their future W：Perhaps you can have a talk with him now to find out 70_ he is thinking about his studies and future plans M：Good ideaIll take your advice第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词： 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 3改错格式错误不得分。My name is Li Hua. I was born in Qingdao，Shandong province on February 1995I started the school in xx when I was six. I studied happy in Guangming Primary School from xx to xx. After that I went to No. 39 Middle School of Qingdao and graduate last summerThe main subjects I study at schoo1 included Chinese，maths，English，physics，chemistry and puterI like English and puter best and I am very good at it .Last year I winned first prize in the school puter petition. In my spare time I enjoy listening popular music and collecting stampMy favourite sports is swimming in summer and skating in winter第二节：书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李芳，你的美国好友Jane数学学得不好，对自己失去了信心，产生了厌学情绪。请你给她发一封电子邮件开导她，要点如下： 1没有必要过于伤心； 2要振作起来，尽量减少焦虑心理： 3和老师交流有助于你改善： 4探索适合自己的有效学习方式。注意：l词数100左右：2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jane，_ Yours， Li Fangxx学年度高三英语第一学期期末学分认定考试答案听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 ABBCA 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 BBCBB 16-20 ABCAA阅读（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21-25 BBCAC 26-30 BCACD 31-35 BADAB 36-40 BEGCA完形（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 BACDC 46-50 BAADC51-55CBAAD 56-60 CDBAB语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. studying 62. to be 63. working 64. go to/attend/enter 65. himself 66. for 67. rarely 68. rushes 69. plenty 70. what短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【答案请参考下面的第2张手写图片（有不清楚的地方可参考第一张图片）， 学生必须按照格式答题，否则不得分】【注意：若下面两张图未显示，请单击下面空白处，然后单击鼠标右键，单击显示“图片”工具栏，图片即可显示。】【图片1】【图片2】书面表达：（满分25分）Dear Jane,I am sorry to hear that you didnt do well in maths and have lost interest in schoolwork. In my opinion, maths is difficult for most students, so there is no need to feel too bad. At this moment, you should cheer up and find ways to reduce your anxiety. Why not go on an outing with your friends or find time to listen to your favorite music? If you can talk to the teachers who you respect most, they may give you some practical advice that helps you to improve. Probably its time for you to explore a new learning method which is better and more suitable for you.Anyway, I hope you can rebuild your self-confidence soon!Yours,Li Fang