2019年高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life 综合技能测试 新人教版选修6.doc

2019年高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life 综合技能测试 新人教版选修6第一部分：听力(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman mean?A. The man should speak to Paul himself.B. The man should repair the radio himself.C. There is no need for him to say“sorry”2What caused the fire?A. A careless smoker. B. A broken wire line. C. Some unknown cause.3Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.4Where are the two speakers having the dialogue?A. In the street. B. On a car. C. At the bus stop.5Where does the woman prefer to live?A. In the countryside. B. In the city. C. In the small town.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6Where does the conversation take place?A. At the ticket office. B. On the plane.C. At the check in counter.7What will the woman have to carry to reduce the weight of her luggage?A. The shoulder bag. B. The dictionary. C. The handbag.8When does the womans plane leave?A. From Gate 13 A at 7:15. B. From Gate 13 B at 6:45.C. From Gate 30 A at 7:15.听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9Why was the man angry?A. The woman didnt tell him Mr. Powell came.B. The woman didnt phone him.C. Mr. Powell didnt phone him.10. What did the man think he had done before he left?A. He had put the card in his wallet.B. He had written the name and phone number on the card.C. He had given the card to the woman.11. Why does the man apologize?A. He forgot to give the card to the woman.B. He was late for the phone.C. He didnt tell everything clearly.听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。12. What does the woman ask the photographer to do?A. Take photo of her mother. B. Take a photo of himself.C. Take a photo of herself.13. How much does one copy cost?A. Eighteen dollars. B. Three dollars. C. Five dollars.14. How does the photographer take her picture?A. He asks her to stand there and say“cheese”B. He asks her to sit on the chair and say “cheese”C. He asks her to sit down and keep silent.听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。15. What is wrong with the woman?A. She is wet all over. B. She has a bad headache.C. She has coughed for three days.16. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Stay in bed for some time. B. Go around from time to time.C. e to see him tomorrow morning.17. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden.B. In the mans office. C. In the womans house.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The Barcelona Olympic Games.B. TV programs on Chinese television.C. Effects of television on our life.19. According to a survey in Shanghai, how much time did young people spend on television each day?A. Two and a half hours.B. Three hours. C. Three and a half hours.20. Television is quickly taking the place of printed material as the major source of news for most Chinese. How do you know?A. There are about 185 million TV sets in China.B. A survey in Beijing found 63% of those surveyed got news from TV.C. There are news programs on television.答案：15ACBBA610CBABC1115ACBBC1620ACCAB听力材料：第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(Text 1)M: Would you tell Paul I am sorry I lost his radio?W: Hadnt you better tell him yourself?(Text 2)W: What a terrible sight! The whole building was on fire and thick smoke covered the sky.M: What caused it?W: Maybe a smoker; maybe the electricity. Nobody knows.(Text 3)M: Excuse me. Could you help me, please? I think Im lost.W: Yes, sure. Where do you want to go?(Text 4)W: Oh, I just remembered. Could you stop at that shop over there? I need to buy some flowers. It wont be long.M: Sure, take your time.(Text 5)M: If I were you, Id live in the city instead of going to work by train.W: But the country is so beautiful in spring and autumn.第一节到此结束。第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 6)M: How many pieces of luggage do you want to check in, madam?W: I have two.M: Fine. Do you have any handbags?W: Yes, I have these two small shoulder bags.M: Thats fine. But your luggage is three kilos overweight, so Ill have to charge you.W: Just a minute, please. Ill carry my dictionary in my hand and then it wont be overweight.M: Thats fine, madam. Your flight leaves from Gate 13A at 715 exactly.W: OK. Thank you.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 7)M: Did anyone phone me while I was out?W: Nobody phoned, but.er.Mr. Powell came.M: What? But hes the man I wanted to talk with as soon as possible. I told you all about that before I left.W: Yes. But.M: I even gave you a card with the name and phone number of the restaurant!W: But thats just it! You didnt give me the card.M: What do you mean? Of course I did. I took the card out of my wallet just before I left. Look! It isnt in my wallet now!W: Mr. Smith, whats that card on the floor? It fell out of your wallet a second ago.M: That card? Its.er.its the card I thought I gave you.W: You see! You forgot! Thats why I didnt phone.M: Im very sorry. It wasnt your fault. I apologize.W: Thats all right. Please forget it.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)M: Good morning.W: Good morning. I would like to take a picture of myself.M: Tomorrow at 430?W: No, thats too late.M: How about Wednesday, then?W: Sorry, but thats my day off. Can you do it right now?M: Sure. Whats the photo for?W: My mothers birthday.M: Oh, its going to be ready next week.W: How much will six copies cost?M: They cost eighteen dollars.W: OK, what do you want me to do?M: Sit on that chair, please. And say，“Cheese.”W: Cheese!听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 9)M: Hello, Carol. What seems to be the trouble?W: So kind of you to e to see me. I dont know whats wrong. Three days ago, while planting roses in the garden, it rained and I got pletely wet, and then Ive coughed since that night. Now I ache all over.M: Well, let me take a look at you. Are you still coughing very much?W: Yes, and my stomach has been upset. In addition, I always feel sick.M: Hmmm. You are running a high fever, Im afraid.W: Oh, no wonder Ive got a hot face.M: Well, Carol, I think youve got the flu. These days theres been a lot of flu going around. I want you to stay in bed for at least two days, drink plenty of water, and take the medicine three times a day. Ill look in on you tomorrow morning.W: Very good. Thank you so much.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 10)M: How does television affect our lives? It can be helpful to those who carefully choose the programes that they watch and harmful to those who watch it too much.In China, many people worry that children and young people are watching too much television. A survey of 300 youngsters in Shanghai last year showed that, on average, they spent half of their free time, that is, two hours and a half, watching television. And twothirds of an hour reading stories. Another survey of schoolage children in Wuhan found that half of them said they read very little.During the Barcelona Olympic Games, tens of millions of Chinese viewers stayed up late to watch the opening ceremonies and other programes. And television is quickly taking the place of printed material as the major source of news for most Chinese. A recent survey in Beijing found that 63% of those surveyed got their news from television through CCTV and other TV stations.第二节到此结束。第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWithin a few short years, girls in Europe have bee heavier smokers than boys, for reasons experts still fail to understand, according to a British study presented(递交) last week to an international conference on smoking.Antismoking activists(积极分子) at the second Tobacco or Health conference in the Canary Islands pointed out that while adults(grownups) were giving up smoking the evergrowing numbers, more and more young people were taking up the habit, particularly girls.One 15yearold in four is a regular smoker, according to a study made in 27 countries in Europe and the United States, Canada, and Israel by Edinburgh University together with the World Health Organisation.In Western Europe，girls were more likely than boys to smoke. In Germany or in England, one third of the girls were smokers pared to one in four boys. In Eastern Europe, the girls “still fall behind” those in the Western Europe, but were “catching up” quickly, said the study.The study dealt with the behaviour of 15yearold in seven European countries over fouryear periods between 1986xx.The percentage of young women smoking went from 17 percent to 36 percent in Austria，from 17 percent to 28 percent in Norway，from 21 percent to 28 percent in Hungary.In the seven countries and regions studiedAustria, Finland, Hungary, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and Walesmore girls smoked than boys in xx，with the exception of Hungary.21According to the article more and more of whom in Europe were giving up smoking?AThe adults.BThe boys.CThe girls.DThe old men.答案：A细节理解题。根据第二段中“.adults were giving up smoking in evergrowing numbers.”可知“成年人戒烟的越来越多”。22The study was made by _.AEdinburgh UniversityBthe World Health OrganisationCOxford UniversityDEdinburgh University and the World Health Organisation答案：D细节理解题 。由第三段最后一句可知。23The country where the number of young women smokers increases fastest is _.ANorwayBAustriaCHungaryDSweden答案：B细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知。24The main idea of the passage is_.Ato introduce something about girl smokers in EuropeBto report something interesting that happened in EuropeCto describe the present condition of European smokersDto warn young people around the world against smoking答案：A主旨大意题。全文重点讲述了女孩子吸烟的情况。BCities and states with more sidewalks and bike paths tend to have slimmer residents than locations where people must rely on vehicle transportation, according to a new study published on August 20.The study, published in the American Journal of Public Health, adds to the mounting evidence showing active travel has significant health said Bassett, benefit, one of the researchers.“People who live in areas that are more conducive to walking and cycling are more likely to engage in these forms of active transport.”Bassett and his colleagues analyzed data from all 50 US states and 47 largest US cities, along with international data from 14 countries. While the international data included the percentage of all trips taken by walking and cycling, they also looked at overall physical activity, obesity(肥胖) and diabetes(糖尿病)Results showed that walking and cycling rates could explain more than half of the differences in obesity rates among countries, and about 30 percent of the difference in obesity rates among cities and states.The US doesnt measure up well in the study, ing in at No. 12 out of 14 on percentage of trips adults take by bike or on foot. Australia came in last, though that data looked at percentage of work trips that were active, not total trips.“European countries with high rates of walking and cycling have less obesity than do Australia and countries in North America that are highly car dependent, ”said the researchers.The researchers suggest that in addition to infrastructure(基础设施) improvements, cities and states should limit car use.文章大意：研究发现，在人行道和自行车道多的城市，居民更加苗条，原因是他们更多地选择步行或骑自行车。25What would be the best title for the passage?AWalk to HealthBPeople in Active Cities Are SlimmerCThe Benefits of TraveDThe Health Problems of City Residents答案：B主旨大意题。本文是科普报道，第一段便概括了文章的中心：研究发现，在人行道和自行车道多的城市，居民更加苗条。下文都是围绕这个主题展开的，故B项为最佳标题。26Which of the following doesnt belong to forms of active transport?AGoing to school on foot.BRunning slowly to the office.CGoing to work by bike.DGoing to a meeting by taxi.答案：D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，步行、骑车等相对于乘车来说是“活跃的交通方式”，其中也应该包括跑步。27What can we know about American people from the passage?AThey dont take enough active transport.BThey have low rates of obesity.CThey drive cars less and less.DThey like walking and cycling.答案：A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，美国在这项研究中排名第十二，说明在美国，使用“活跃的交通方式”的人并不多。CAMERICANA HOTEL CRYSTAL CITYConvenient location 5 minutes from Washington D. C. and one block to Crystal City Metro (地铁), Crystal City Underground. Free parking, free deluxe continental breakfast and plimentary (收费的) hotel shuttle service to Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport.Phone (703) 9793722DAYS INN ARLINGTONDays Inn Arlington is located two miles from the Pentagon, Lincoln Memorial. There is a restaurant which serves American style food, plus two meeting rooms and an outdoor pool. plimentary shuttle service runs to the Rosslyn Metro Station. plimentary parking is available on the property. An experienced staff weles our guests.Phone (703) 5250300THE HIGHLANDER MOTOR INNfortable rooms at moderate rates. Convenient location only minutes away from Washington area attraction. Near VA Square Metro Station and Ballston mons Shopping Mall. Free continental breakfast; free parking.Phone (703) 5244300HYATT REGENCY CRYSTAL CITYConveniently located next to Washington National Airport and two miles from Washington D. C. plimentary shuttle to and from National Airport, metro, local restaurants and shopping. Experience a view to remember at out rooftop restaurants “Chesapeake Grill”. Call for reservations.Phone (073) 41812341; (800) 233123428Which hotel does NOT provide service to drive its guests to the airport or metro stations?AAmericana Hotel Crystal City.BDays Inn Arlington.CThe Highlander Motor Inn.DHyatt Regency Crystal City.答案：C第一则广告首段末句、第二则广告首段第三句、第四则广告首段第二句中均提到了为旅客提供去机场或地铁车站的服务，第三则广告中未提及，故选C项。29If you want to stay in a hotel which provides free parking and free breakfast, which telephone number will you ring to ask for further information?A(703) 9793722 or (703) 5244300.B(703) 5244300 or (073) 41812341.C(073) 41812341 or (703) 5250300.D(703) 5250300 or (703) 9793722.答案：A第一则广告首段末句及第三则广告首段末句中均提到了提供免费早餐和免费泊车服务，其电话分别为(703) 9793722和(703) 5244300，故选A项。30Which hotel is close to the airport?AAmericana Hotel Crystal City.BDays Inn Arlington.CHyatt Regency Crystal City.DThe Highlander Motor Inn.答案：C由第四则广告首句可知，Hyatt Regency Crystal City这一旅馆离机场很近。31Steven loves the idea of having delicious meal while enjoying the night view of Washington D. C. He will probably reserve a room by calling _.A(703) 5244300B(073) 41812341C(703) 5250300D(703) 9793722答案：B由最后一则广告中的“local restaurants”及“Experience a view to remember at out rooftop restaurants Chesapeake Grill”可知，Hyatt Regency Crystal City能够满足史蒂芬的要求，其电话为(073) 41812341。DIt is late at night and you are still awake. Should you take a sleeping pill? People who take pills often e to depend on the drugs. So you lie awake knowing that the new work day will soon arrive. If this happens to you for at least one month, you may have primary insomnia._There are millions of you. us. around the world.A new study has found that you might fall asleep quicker and stay asleep longer if you try “cerebral hypothermia”No，cerebral hypothermia is not a plex medical process.It just means cooling down your brain.Eric Nofzinger and Daniel Buysse of the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study.They examined twelve people who had insomnia.Twelve others had no sleep problems. Each of them wore a soft plastic cap on their heads at bedtime.The caps had tubes inside filled with water.The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water.Other studies showed that people who had trouble sleeping often had more chemical reactions in the front of their brains. The researchers thought lowering the temperature of the brain might help.The first two nights of testing, the patients wore no water caps.During the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled.Then the researchers cooled the water a little for two nights. On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The researchers found that the water caps did not help the insomnia patients until the temperature was about fourteen degrees Celsius. Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their heads.Dr. Nofzinger and Dr.Buysse noted that this is only the beginning of the brain temperature study. But they believe they have discovered something important that needs more research.They presented their test results in June at a meeting of the Associated Professional Sleep Societies in Minneapolis, Minnesota.文章大意：本文介绍了一项新的实验成果：通过给大脑降温，能使人快速入睡。32What is the passage mainly about?AHow to deal with sleep problems.BCooling the brain may help people sleep.CHow the waterfilled caps work.DHow to cool down the brain.答案：B主旨大意题。综观全文可知，本文介绍了一项实验成果：通过给大脑降温，可以使人快速入睡，故B项最能概括本文主旨。33What does the underlined word “insomnia” in the first paragraph mean?AInability to sleep.BChemical reaction in the brain.CAbility to sleep.DDepression.答案：A词义猜测题。根据上文的描述可知是晚上睡不着觉，故可推知该词的意思是“失眠”。第三段的第二、三句也是线索提示。34How long does the experiment last?A4 nights.B6 nights.C8 nights.D10 nights.答案：C细节理解题。根据文章第五段可知，实验进行了8个晚上。35In which edition of a newspaper can we read the passage？A.How News.BScience Report.CEntertainment.DAgriculture.答案：B文章出处题。通读全文可推知这是一篇关于科学实验的报道，应该出现在报纸的科学报道这一版。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People dry roses for a number of reasons._36_ Others do it to preserve those flowers，which are special for them. If you have received a beautiful rose bouquet from a very special person, you certainly want to keep those flowers with you for a longer period._37_ There are many different methods for drying roses. Here are some tips and guidelines._38_ Air drying is perfect for those rose buds(花蕾) that are not open fully. All you have to do is to remove the leaves from the stems and tie the stems together with a thread or a rubber band._39_ It will take around one to two weeks for the roses to get dry. Once they dry pletely, you can use them, but，handle the dried roses with care，as they will be brittle after drying.Microwave can also be used to dry roses and it is one of the quickest methods. All you have to do is to add silica gel(硅胶) to the bowl and coat the flowers with the gel._40_ After that, take out the bowl and let it cool for another three to five hours.AThe only solution is to dry those flowers.BSome people dry roses for craft purposes.CThis has bee extremely easy with modern technology.DAir drying is one of the mon methods adopted for drying roses.EThe next step is to hang these roses upside down，in that dark and dry area.FThe next step is to microwave the roses for around two to three minutes at a lowsetting.GThere are various methods of drying roses: air drying, drying in microwave and drying with drying agents.答案：3640BADEF第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。In a class for adult