2019-2020年高二暑假作业（一）英语含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二暑假作业（一）英语含答案一、 单项填空1. Every year in China, _ day is set aside to honor and show respect to _ elders.A/; the Bthe; the Ca; / Da; the2.At the class meeting the students discussed three different _ to the study of English.A. means B. approaches C. methods D. ways3.What a（an） _ it is that they were born in the same year and on the same day! A. coincidence B. accident C. incident D. confidence4. He just couldnt fall asleep with so many worries _ his mind. A. to fill B. being filled C. filled D. filling5、 She was busy texting on her cellphone _ she was startled by cars honking and drivers shouting at her.A. whenB. whileC. as ifD. if only6. Every four years, many athletes from different countries _ the Olympic Games.A. take part in B. participate in C. join D. both A and B7. If law and order as well as rules and regulations _, neither the citizen nor his property is safe.A. are not observed B. is not observed C. were not observed D. was not observed8.- How about your new book?- It wont be long before it _.A. publish B. e out C. give out D. take out9. In my opinion，all that Mr. White _ good for the students in his class. He is very strict with them.Adoes does do Bdoes does does Cdoes do do Ddo does do10. -How did you _ the old valuable house? -It used to be _my uncle. He left it to me in his will. A. take possession of ; in possession of B. take the possession of ; in the possession of C. take possession of ; in the possession of D. take the possession of; in possession of 11. -Please sit down and have a break. You have been working for three hours. -No, thank you. _. A. I am not a little tired B. I am not in the least tired C. You go ahead please D. Ill stop and rest together with you12. -Do you think Mr. Smiths advice is of great help to you? -Well, it all depends._, he gave me some chances to try. A. Otherwise B. Somehow C. Therefore D. Anyhow 13. _ the task ahead of time, they decided to go to Phuket Island（普吉岛） for a holiday.A. Having acplished B. acplishing C. To have acplished D. To acplish14. The reason _ Tom came to attend the meeting was _ he was an expert in this field. A. why; that B. why; whether C. that; why D. why; because15. Tom likes playing the violin and is good at English. _ his sister. A. It is the same with B. So is C. It is so with D. So does二、完形填空Its a question anyone might ask in the future: Should your household robot be cool? Or practical?For Sony Corporation, robots ought to be entertaining. The panys 51 robot, SDR4X, can sing and dance. But for automaker Honda Motor Co. Ltd, such 52 should perform useful tasks for their 53 masters.“It is in the end a machine, a 54 ” said Masato Hirose, Hondas chief engineer. Sonys chief researcher Toshi Doi said robots performing such tasks as 55 for ill or disabled people would not necessarily need a human 56 . “The attractiveness of the SDR4X is its 57 ”, he said. “It has feelings. It has instincts (直觉).”Drawing from its 58 of 60,000 words, an SDX4X robot 59 last week that it can ask a 60 in a high voice: “please 61 still for a minute while I memorize your face.” It also 62 off its ability to walk on uneven (高低不平的) floors, and e to its owner when its 63 .While Hondas robot is 64 used mainly for entertainment, it is 65 that one day it will be a useful panion. So its robots have been 66 to be 120cm tallmore than twice the height of the SDR4X. Hirose said 120cm is the 67 a robot that moves around a home should be.“If you are going to have something that can move with 68 in a human surroundings, then it is better to 69 the robot like a human,” he said.Hirose said that he hopes the robot will be 70 enough so that he can buy one for himself and let it get him a beer.16. A. earliestB. latestC. coolestD. largest17. A. mattersB. peopleC. machinesD. inventions18. A. humanB. ownC. creativeD. modern19. A. tool B. robotC. toyD. slave20. A. lookingB. workingC. leavingD. caring21. A. appearance B. character C. job D. ability22. A. purpose B. appearance C. personalityD. material23. A. storageB. useC. projectD. creation24. A. said B. announcedC. showedD. imagined25. A. friend B. partner C. servantD. guest26. A. hold B. lieC. takeD. make27. A. leftB. showedC. putD. dropped28. A. tiredB. calledC. controlledD. made29. A. alsoB. stillC. againD. even30. A. plannedB. hopedC. reportedD. described31. A. expectedB. raisedC. provedD. designed32. A. cheapestB. dearestC. smallestD. biggest33. A. easeB. careC. difficultyD. foot34. A. buyB. useC. investD. design35. A. usefulB. smartC. cheapD. low三、阅读理解ASuperman, Spider-Man, Batman and Iron Man There is no shortage of superheroes. You find them in ic books, on the TV and the big screen.In a survey of fans by the sci-fi and fantasy website, SFX.co.uk, Batman, 70 years old this year, was voted Britains favorite superhero.Unlike many crime-fighting superheroes Batman has no special powers. He cant fly like Superman or shoot a sticky web like Spider-Man.Bruce Wayne is born to a wealthy Gotham City business family. However, when his parents are murdered his life changes pletely.Wayne feels anger at their deaths and guilty that he did not prevent them. He travels around the world learning how to fight. Upon returning to Gotham, he creates a disguise to enable him to fight crime without being recognized.A childhood fear of bats leads him to choose to dress as one. His idea is that through the bat persona, he can prove to himself that he has overe his childhood fears.Wayne is the CEO of the pany he inherits from his father. He seems to live the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy. But this is a ruse (计策). He works hard at the image to allow himself the freedom he needs to do his work as a crime fighter. “Bruce Wayne, playboy” is the disguise; Batman is the real person.“Wayne is not a born superhero. Instead, he is a real, plex person,”said Dace Golder, editor of the website. He is the most realistic of all the superheroes. I am particularly interested in the emotional process by which a boy bees a hero. His superhero qualities e from within.”36. What is the article mainly about? A. What makes a superhero.B. How to overe childhood fears.C. How Bruce Wayne develops into a superhero.D. Why superheroes enjoy great popularity in Britain.37. Batman differs from other superheroes in that . A. he doesnt have any special powersB. he had an unhappy childhoodC. he was not a born superheroD. he does his best to fight crime38. Bruce Wayne decides to dress like a bat because of . A. his curiosity about bats B. his unusual travel experiencesC. his parents sudden death D. his childhood fear of bats39. Why does Wayne live like a playboy? A. He prefers the lifestyle of a playboy.B. He needs to disguise his crime fighting activities.C. He loves freedom more than anything else.D. He doesnt know how to run a pany.40. Which of the following statements is true about Batman? A. The turning point of his life is due to his parents sudden deathB. He has special powersC. Batman is a born superheroD. He actually lives the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy四、阅读表达Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you gain the most from them, and ensure you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn.1Be positive about school! Dont say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go round the school with a big smile.2Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.(3Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.4_. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.5Dont be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly. Everyone fails some tests, loses some matches and has bad days. Friends are not always perfect, and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things. Dont let small problems seem very big and important.6Talk about problemssometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding. Dont be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything!7Plan your time. Dont waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practise English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.8Set targets. If your last grade was a D, work for a C. Try to make progress bit by bit. Think of small targets: I will speak in class four times this week, I will finish my project on Wednesday or I will get two more marks this week.Follow my advice, and have a happy school-life!1. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words) _2. Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?You are making your time of little use unless you are learning hard._3. Fill in the blank in Item 4 with proper words. (no more than 10 words)_4. Why do you think the writer thinks it is good to put up your hand in class? (no more than 20 words)_5. Which advice do you think is most important? Why?_xx高二英语暑假作业（一）参考答案一、 单项选择1-5 CBAAA 6-10 DBBAC 11-15 BDAAA二、完形填空16-20 BCAAD 21-25 ACACD 26-30 ABBAB 31-35DCADC三、阅读理解 36-40 CADBA四、阅读表达1. Ways/Steps to Have a Good/Happy School Life or Tips on Living/Having a Good/Happy School Life or How to Have/Live a Good / Happy School Life2. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school.3. Do todays work today. /Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 4. Because it means that you are enjoying school and learning more.5. The answers may vary.