2019-2020年高中英语 Unit5单元检测 新人教版必修2.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit5单元检测 新人教版必修2第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Who is the man possibly talking to?A. A teacher. B. A doctor.C. His mother.2What do we know about Sam?A. He will leave New York.B. His sister will leave for Los Angeles.C. His sister will leave for New York.3What is the woman going to do?A. Read the paper again.B. Throw the paper away.C. Rewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes.4Why does the woman thank the man?A. He lent her some money.B. He gave her a fivepound bill.C. He returned her money lost.5Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At a railway station.C. At a department store.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the womans brother?A. A postman. B. A poet. C. A writer.7What does the man plan to do?A. Visit the womans brother later.B. Prepare a gift.C. Meet the woman at once.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What is the job mentioned in the conversation?A. To look after children.B. To work for a newspaper.C. To serve in a phone pany.9On what condition would the woman accept the job?A. The work is fun.B. She could be free to go shopping.C. The return ticket is paid and the salary is good.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Coworkers.B. Actor and actress.C. Interviewer and interviewee.11. What does the woman do well in?A. Dancing and singing.B. Typing and shorthand.C. Playing football and basketball.12Where does the woman really want to go?A. A stadium. B. A theatre. C. A hotel.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where are the speakers?A. On a plane. B. On a bus.C. At a railway station.14Where does the woman want to go at last?A. Park Avenue.B. Fifth Avenue.C. Washington Square Park.15How does the woman know she has got to the right place?A. The man will tell her in time.B. She can see the big gate and trees.C. She will arrive there at the exact time.16What is probably the man?A. A repairman. B. A bus driver.C. A taxi driver.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the second reason for the growing number of private cars in China?A. Bank loans.B. Better financial situation.C. The desire for more fortable means of travelling.18What are the main problems caused by the use of private cars in China?A. Traffic jams and air pollution.B. Traffic jams and fire accidents.C. Traffic jams and energy consumption.19Who will deal with the problems?A. Local governments.B. Individual car users.C. Car manufacturers.20Whats the speakers attitude?A. Family cars are convenient in everyday life.B. Banks should stop giving loans to car buyers.C. Measures should be taken to control the use of private cars.听力材料Text 1M: Im not feeling so well.W: Get some rest and take these three times a day and you should feel better. If you dont, e back and see me.Text 2M: I met Sam on the street today.W: Really? Did he say something about his sister?M: Yes. She ought to be leaving New York very soon，because her husband has taken a job in Los Angeles.Text 3M: Are you sure youve corrected all the mistakes in the paper?W: Perhaps Id better read it through again.Text 4M: Does this bill belong to you?W: Oh，thanks. Ive just lost five pounds.M: Im glad that Ive found the owner, otherwise I would have to go to the Lost and Found.Text 5M: Wed better hurry. I think thats our flight.W: Have I got time to get a newspaper?M: Well, I dont think we have time. Look .W: All right, well, you take that bag，and Ill take this one.Text 6W: My brother and his family will be ing into town next week.M: Is he the one who writes articles for the Washington Post?W: Right. Why dont you e over next Sunday to meet him?M: Id love to，but I cant. Can I pay a visit to him later than that?W: Sure, theyll be here for a week. So just let me know when you can e.M: OK! Ill be very pleased to see him.Text 7M: Helen，what do you think of this advertisement in todays newspaper?W: Didnt I tell you? It was also in last weeks newspaper. I saw it there and so I inquired by letter. I had a phone call today from the pany and Ive got an interview tomorrow.M: Thats exciting. Do you think youve got the job?W: Well，they seemed very eager on the phone. I do think that theyll probably offer me the job.M: So, are you going to California?W: I didnt say that. I may be offered the job, but I wont take the job unless they agree to pay for my return ticket. It would be hard work looking after two boys and three girls，so I want a proper salary，too. Even though living in California would probably be great fun.Text 8M: Susan, Ive got a few questions. Lets see. Can you type?W: No, I cant type.M: What about shorthand?W: I dont know. Ive never tried.M：So you cant take shorthand and you cant type. What can you do，may I ask?W: Well，I can play the piano and violin.M: Play the piano and violin?W: Yes，and I can sing and dance.M: Miss Susan，what are you doing here?W: I want a job. I want to work here.M: But you cant take shorthand and you cant even type.W: No，of course I cant. Im an actress.M: But I want a secretary.W: Is this the Grand Theatre?M: No，of course not. Its the Grand Hotel The Grand Theatre is in the opposite street.Text 9M: Stand back from the door, please! Let the passengers off. You cant get on until the others get off.W: How much is the fare, please?M: One dollar. Drop it in the box. Move to the back of the bus. There are a lot of seats at the back of the bus.W: Wait! I want to ask you if this bus goes down Fifth Avenue as far as Greenwich Village.M: Thats right. Move along，please. There are more people waiting to get on. Move to the back.W: I thought this bus went down Park Avenue.M: No, thats No.1. It goes down Park Avenue. This is No.2.W: But I thought this was the right bus to go to Washington Square Park.M: It is. Get in, please. Youre holding everyone up. You cant miss Washington Square Park.W: Would you tell me when we get there?M: It would be better if you watch out for yourself. I might forget. W: Well, how can I recognize it?M: Just watch for the big gate and all the trees. Get off the bus when we get there.Text 10 More and more private cars are being bought by Chinese families.Family cars are intended to be convenient, but will they really bring convenience to everyday life in a country with such a large population? Moreover, driving cars will probably make people sit all the time without any exercise. It will do harm to their health. Riding bicycles is much better. It is not practical for China to popularize family cars in the near future, especially in our big cities.There are a number of reasons why private cars are being popular in China. To start with, many people have bee wealthy. They can afford to buy their own cars. Besides, with their improved living conditions，many people think that they should have more fortable means of travelling. They are no longer satisfied with bicycles or motorcycles. Finally, new bank systems allow people to buy cars with loans. Thus, more and more people have cars. However, private cars have caused some problems in China. One problem is traffic jams. With so many cars being used, the streets have bee very crowded. The number of accidents has increased. Another problem is air pollution. People are starting to plain of the waste gas given off by cars. Fortunately, local governments have bee aware of these problems and are trying their best to solve them.答案：15BBACA 610CAACC1115ABBCB1620 BCAAC第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIn Japan, “Whats your type？” is much more than small talk; it can be a top question in everything from matchmaking(作媒)to getting a job.By type, the Japanese mean blood type, and no scientific evidence can kill a widely held idea that blood tells all.As described by the books, type As are sensitive but much too anxious; Type Bs are cheerful but strange and selfish; Os are curious, generous but stubborn; and ABs are creative but mysterious and changeable.All that may sound like telling fortunes, but the public doesnt seem to care.Children at some kindergartens are divided up by blood type, and the womens softball team that won gold at the Beijing Olympics used the theory to carry each players training.Despite repeated warnings, many employers continue to ask blood types at job interviews, said Junichi Wadayama, an official at the Labor Ministry. “Its so mon that most people, even pany officials, are talking of blood types，” Wadayama said.Blood types, determined by the proteins in the blood, have nothing to do with personality, said Satoru Kikuchi, a professor of psychology at Shinshu University.21What topic do Japanese like to talk about most?ABlood pressure. BBest sellers.CBlood type. DBest wishes.22If you are a person with blood type AB, your personality may be _.Asensitive but too anxiousBcreative but changeableCcurious but stubbornDstrange and selfish23Which of the following is RIGHT?AChildren at some kindergartens are never divided up by blood type.BEmployers never talk of blood types.CJapans womens softball team never use blood type theory.DBlood types have nothing to do with personality according to Satoru Kikuchi.答案与解析：21解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“In Japan，Whats your type？ is much more than small .from matchmaking to getting a job.“可知，在日本人们最常见的问题是“what is your type”，即指血型，C项是“血型”之意，符合文意。答案：C22解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“.and ABs are creative but mysterious and changeable.”可知，AB型的人有创造力，但是神秘而善变，B项符合文意。答案：B23解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Blood types .have nothing to do with personality, said Satoru Kikuchi .”可看出，D项表述符合原文。根据第七段“Children at some kindergartens are divided up by blood type .”可知，A项和C项说法和原文不符；根据“many employers continue to ask blood types at job interviews .”可排除B项。故正确答案为D项。答案：DBNearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you unfortable, it may be time for a few lessons in selfconfidence. You can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors and psychologists.Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And dont turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.Prepare yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of the good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people. Think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.If you start feeling selfconscious in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other people. Remember, you are not alone. Other people are concerned about the impression they are making, too.No one ever gets over being shy pletely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even entertainers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face the cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards. But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.24Where would this article probably appear?A. In a popular magazine.B. On the front page of a newspaper.C. In a science textbook.D. In an encyclopedia (百科全书)25The main purpose of the article is to _.A. explain how shyness developsB. remend ways of dealing with shynessC. persuade readers that shyness is naturalD. prove that shyness can be overe26Which of these can you conclude from the article?A. Shy people never have any fun.B. Entertainers choose their work to fight shyness.C. The attempt to overe shyness is always successful.D. The attempt to overe shyness is always worthwhile.27What is the source of the suggestions for fighting shyness?A. The author of the article.B. Shy men and women.C. Doctors and psychologists.D. Popular entertainers.答案与解析：24解析：推理判断题。本文主要讲述了害羞在日常生活中的坏处以及如何避免害羞，由此可知A项符合题意。答案：A25解析：写作意图题。第二到四段是针对害羞提出的意见，让读者得知如何避免害羞，由此可知B项正确。答案：B26解析：推理判断题。由文章最后一段最后两句可知D项符合题意。答案：D27解析：推理判断题。医生和心理学家所给的避免害羞的建议最有效果，由第一段最后也可得知C项正确。答案：CCOne of the most popular American singers of 20th century was Elvis Presley. Elvis Presley made the music called rock n roll popular around the world. He sold millions of records and made many successful films, and he helped change the direction of popular music in 1960s. Elvis Presley was born in 1935 in a small town called Tupelo, in Mississippi in the southern United States; he came from a very poor family. His parents were simply country people who often took Elvis to church. At church he learned to sing, and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing in church as a child.When he was a school boy, Elvis moved to the town of Memphis in Tennessee. He attended high school in Memphis, but he was not a very good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in the style that is popular in Tennessee, a style called country and western. In 1955 in Memphis he recorded some country and western songs for his mothers birthday. And the people at the recording studio liked Elviss singing and music. There was something different about it. It was country and western music, but it also sounded a little like the music which black people used to sing.28Elvis Presley will always be remembered by American people as _.A. a film star B. a famous conductorC. a great singer D. a record maker29Elvis learned to sing _.A. at home B. at churchC. in Memphis D. at high school30The music Elvis recorded was the style called _.A. blues B. country and westernC. rock n roll D. popular31When he was at high school, Elvis didnt do well in his studies because _.A. he was only interested in singingB. his family was very poorC. he went to church too oftenD. he was slow in learning答案与解析：28解析：细节理解题。由第一段第一句话可知。答案：C29解析：细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话“At church he learned to sing，and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing in church as a child”可知。答案：B30解析：细节理解题。由第二段第四句话“He began to sing in the style that is popular in Tennessee, a style called country and western”可知。答案：B31解析：细节理解题。由第二段前三句话可知，他上学时成绩不好是因为他只对唱歌感兴趣。答案：ADFor the first 8 years of my daughters life, I was a single mom, with no help or support from family. To make matters worse, I had left my longtime friends behind so they said I was pletely alone.You can do anything in this world that you make up your mind to do. If you have children, you will homeschool them once youve learned a little about homeschooling and child psychologyall can be obtained (获得) within 1/2 hour of reading.And you dont need to follow the tough road I travelled. I worked all night after spending time with my child all day. I averaged 4 hours of sleep a night for those first 8 years.You may wonder if it was worth it. My answer was that I wouldnt have had it any other way. On the homeschooling side, life is much different. Homeschooled children are still tightly bonded with their parents, and have learned to make smart decisions on their own.You likely can rely on friends and family. You likely have a spouse (配偶) who will support you. You likely dont have to learn the hard lessons I did when I was raising my homeschooled child because there is just so much more help and assistance available to homeschoolers now.Heres one of fun homeschooling activities for the elementary aged child (from 5 to 11 years old): Wordplay for Homeschoolers: How About a Brain Improvement? (9 and up)This will keep their brains working during the summer months. Improve creativity, vocabulary and have fun with creative puzzles, wordplay, and riddles.So, get busy, have fun and enjoy those children this summerwithout feeling tired!32The passage is mainly written for _.Ateachers BfriendsCparents Dchildren33During the years with her daughter，the author _.Areceived much helpBsuffered a lotCcared for no one elseDhad an unhappy marriage34From the author we can learn that homeschooling _.Amakes childrens life differentBis the best way to teach childrenChelps parents make smart decisionsDworks better than average schools35The readers are advised to _.Afollow her road strictlyBsleep for 4 hours every dayCturn to others for helpDtake part in more activities with their children答案与解析：32解析：推理判断题。根据文章用词及最后一段“So, get busy, have fun and enjoy those children this summerwithout feeling tired！”可知，文章的写作对象为父母。答案：C33解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“I was a single mom, with no help or support from family. To make matters worse, I had left my longtime friends behind”可知B项为正确答案。答案：B34解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“On the homeschooling side, life is much different. Homeschooled children are still tightly bonded with their parents, and have learned to make smart decisions on their own.”可知。答案：A35解析：推理判断题。根据文章第五段中“You likely can rely on friends and family.”和“there is just so much more help and assistance available to homeschoolers now”可推断出答案。答案：C第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life._36_ Often, both parents work outside the home. Children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents. They also have sporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.The business also adds another factor：the need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly. _37_ puters, DVDs, CDs, televisions, PlayStations and Xboxes have bee major leisure activities, rather than traditional more active pursuits. This has led to a lifestyle of less exercise._38_ Unfortunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyle. It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal. The media constantly bombard (轰炸) their audience with “perfect” body images, the need to buy the most fashionable clothes, the most uptodate puter games, the best places to visit and the best things to do.Environments vary. _39_ This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties. Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life._40_ Any person who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthyif he/she is motivated enough!AThe media provide entertainment and information.BAdvertisements play an important role in peoples life.CWe may be exposed to pollution, such as cigarette smoke.DNowadays, people are very busy.EPeople are living in a bad air environment.FThe important one is motivation or the desire to be healthy.GToday, society places a lot of emphasis on technology.答案：3640DGACF第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day you wake up, get ready and go to school. Before you _41_ it, the day passes. Then a week, a year, a decade, and soon, your _42_. But what did you do with all that time? Or, more importantly, what didnt you do with all that time? Every life must be used _43_ and not thrown away.One day my teacher said, “Life is a _44_ of chess, and the other player is time.” From that moment, I knew I had to _45_ my life. Dont waste time. Time will not _46_. You can