2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 第34期55分钟课堂练习.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 第34期55分钟课堂练习阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AI have a friend who lives by a three-word philosophy: Seize the moment. Just possibly, she may be the wisest woman on this planet. Too many people put off something that brings them joy just because they havent thought about it. Dont have it on their schedule, and didnt know it was ing or they are too strict to depart from their routine.I cant count the times I called my sister and said, “How about going to lunch in half an hour?” She would gasp and stammer (结结巴巴地说), “I cant. I have clothes on the line. My hair is dirty. I wish I had known it yesterday, I had a late breakfast, and it looks like rain.” And my personal favorite response: “Its just Monday.” She died a few years ago. We never did have lunch together. From then on, Ive tried to be a little more flexible.Life has a way of going faster as we get older. The days get shorter, and the list of promises made to ourselves gets longer. One morning, we are awaken, and all having to show for our lives is repetition of “Im going to” , “I plan on” and “Someday, when things are settled down a bit.”When anyone calls my “seize the moment” friend, she is open to adventure and available for trips. She keeps an open mind on new ideas. Her enthusiasm for life iscontagious. You talk with her fora while, and youre ready tochange your attitude to life.My lips have not touched ice cream in 10 years. I love ice cream. The other day, I stopped the car and bought a triple-decker(烘缸). If my car had hit an iceberg on the way home, I would have died happily. Nowgo on and have a nice day. Do something you WANT to not something on your SHOULD DO list.21The example of the writers sister serves as _.A. a debateB. an introductionC. a supportD. a conclusion22The writer thinks that the excuse “Its just Monday.” is acceptable, because _.A. it is still likely that they can have lunch together some time laterB. it sounds most reasonable of all the excusesC. it shows respect for the writers suggestionD. it indicates the time when they can have lunch together23The underlined word “contagious” in the fourth paragraph means _ .A. accurateB. influentialC.hopefulD.necessary24What is the purpose of the writer by writing thispassage?A. To suggest how time flies.B. To persuade busy people to relax.C. To advise people to keep their promise.D. To persuade readers to be flexible on their schedule for practical joy.BAre you a team person? Are you at your best as part of a small, tightly united group of dedicated workers? If so, the future mayhold morefor you than you think. High technology,some predicted, would make teamwork a thing of the past. Thats happening in those areas of business and data processing where one person and a puter can replace a team of workers. But, elsewhere, teamwork is very much alive. High technology has led to a new type of teamwork in a number of fields, including advertising, scientific research, engineering design, architecture and ocean exploration. Through puter networking, scientists, engineers and technicians at different locations-often thousands of miles apart-can work on the same project at once. They can exchange ideas, try out different designs and test their results. Examples? An engineering team can now design and try out a robot system, a new manufacturing process, or an entire factory before it is built. An architectural team can do the same with a building or a bridge. A medical team can simulate (模拟) a dangerous operation before performing it on a patient. Of course, puterassisted team effort doesnt end with investigation and simulation. It now usually continues into actual design, manufacturing and testing. “puteraided design (CAD) and puteraided manufacture (CAM) are breaking down barriers between traditional design and manufacturing functions,” explains Dr. Prakash Rao, an engineering manager at General Electric. “Interdisciplinary（跨学科的）teams and engineers follow a product from concept to production. Everything is interconnected like a network.” Sometimes a puteraided effort can extend beyond production. A team that produces robots may use them to explore space and ocean depth. For hightechnology team work, the future seems limitless.25.The underlined part “hold more”in paragraph 1most probably means to.Ahave more chances Bgive more rightsCmake more regulationsDstore more information26.According to the passage, the writer believes that.Ateamwork requires more use of puters than that of human beingsBteamwork will be pletely replaced by putersCthe concept of teamwork is still alive and no longer thesame as the pastDhigh technology would make teamwork a thing of the past27.The examples given by the writer in Paragraph 4 serve.Ato prove high technology has a promising futureBto explain his idea of new type of teamwork is reasonableCto show that it tends to be an end to teamwork soonDto indicate the puterassisted team effort just means investigation and simulation.28.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AMany fields of science and technology are now using puters effectively.BNo details are given in the passage about barriers between traditional design and manufacturing functions.CExperts from different fields have to cooperate to develop a product from concept to productionDHigh technology is nothing but a new type of teamwork plus CAD and CAM.CPoetWilliam Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路)in life than by the narrow road toward goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.Foryears we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hate confinement(限制)and have strong opinions about everything.Roadtrips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired. Butthen Banner, our lamb was born. He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had two choices: leave Banner with my husband, or take him with me. My husband made the decision for me.Thatis how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him. The kids chased him and one another. Theyd get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.Weexplored side roads, catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water,it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life.And new horizons.We eventually arrived at my parentsdoorstep astonishingly fresh and full of storiesI grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique.On an empty section of road,everyone started quarreling.I stopped the car,ordered all kids outand told them to meet me up ahead.I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight.But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyoneadventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey-and the best part of yourself.29.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parentshome?A.It was less time B.It would be faster and saferC.Her kids would feel less confinedD.She felt better with other drivers nearby30.What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A.Freeways are where beauty hides.B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits ones healthD.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals31.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A.To give herself some time to readB.To order some food for themC.To play a game with them. D.To let them cool down32.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Charm of the Detour B.The Road to BraveryC.Creativity out of NecessityD.Road trip and Country LifeDEvery year, the fascinating tourist destinations below are attracting travelers from home and abroad to St. Louis, which, founded in 1764 by French traders, today is the fifteenth largest urban area in the United States.American Kennel Club Museum of the DogDog lovers who visit St. Louis wont want to missthis 14,000-square-foot museum.Inside are over 500 paintings, prints, watercolors, and a variety of other dog art objects.The Museum is open year round, Tuesday through Saturday 10 AM to 4 PM, and Sunday 1 PM to 5 PM. Admission is5 for adults,2.50 for seniors, and1 for childrenup to 14.Anheuser Busch BreweryThe Anheuser Buxch Brewery tour is not just for beer lovers. The tour includes the historic Brew House. Then the tour continues to the modern Bevo Packaging Plant. The best will be the Budweiser Clydesdale stables. The tours are always free.Gateway ArchDesigned by Eero Sarinen and Hannskari Bandel, it took over two years and 900 tonsof stainless steel to build. It is the tallest of the countrys National Monuments. The Arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial. About one million people per year e to the top of the Arch, where there is an observation platform providing a great view of the city.The St. Louis ZooFirst version of the St. Louis Zoo opened in 1904 at the St. Louis Worlds Fair, but now it has grown into one of the chief zoos in the world. The passenger train takes visitors around the Zoo, which contains over 9,000 animals of over 800 species.The Zoo is open every day but Christmas and New Year, with summer hours of 8 AM to 7 PM, and hours the rest of the year of 9 AM to 5 PM. Admission to the Zoo isfree.33. If you are interested in how to make beer, you can visit _.A. The St. Louis Zoo B. Gateway ArchC. Anheuser Busch Brewery D. American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog34. Which of the following statements about Gateway Arch is TRUE?A. People can see the city clearly on the top of the arch.B. It was designed by two famous Italian architects.C. It took 900 tons of stainless steel and cement to build.D. It is the largest of the countrys National Monuments.35. If you plan to visit the St. Louis Zoo, you can go there _.A. at 9:30 a.m. on New Years Day B. at 5:30 p.m. in winterC. at 5:00 p.m.on Christmas Day D. at 8:30 a.m.insummer第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）What will you do if you cant eat everything bought in the canteen? _36_.According to a survey , what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people._37_. According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people .Food waste, which has bee a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. In the West, for instance, consumerism, the belief that its good to use a lot of goods and services, is often to blame for food waste. _38_. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. On campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat._39_. There are 925 million hungry people in the world. They dont have enough food to eat . And farmers work very hard to grow the crops . _40_. Its also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste. Recently a campaign against food waste launched on line in China might make you think twice about being so wasteful.ABut canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg. BSo we shouldnt waste our food.CStudents can never realize the serious food waste situation.DMost of us would simply throw away any leftover food. E. Students waste is extremely serious. FTo reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time.GChina, in turn, features its own eating culture.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分) If you want to stand out, there is no alternative but hard work.Once a boy in _41_clothes full of patches ran to ask a successful building contractor (承包商) in a construction site, “How could I bee as _42_as you when I grow up ?”With a _43_ at the boy, the contractor replied, “There is a story about three diggers .The first digger liked holding a spade without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a (n) _44_ in the future. The second always liked _45_ about the work and his low _46_. The third digger liked _47_ devoting himself to digging. Later, the first was still holding his spade in the _48_ place and the second took an excuse for early _49_. Only the third became a boss. Do you understand the _50_ of this story? Just go to buy a _51_ shirt and work hard .” The little boy was _52_. So he asked the contractor to explain further. _53_ the working builders, the contractor replied, “Look at my workers! I cant remember all their names, and even I have no _54_ of some of them. Most of them wear blue shirts. But if you look _55_, you will notice a sunburned man in red. He seems to be working harder than others. He is always the first one to work while the last one to leave. It is exactly his red shirt that makes him _56_. Soon he will be _57_ to my assistant. You know, that is also how I got _58_ I am now. I worked hard and wore a striped shirt. My boss _59_ me. I also became a boss eventually.”Success can only _60_ action. Working hard is all winners shared experience for achieving their dreams.41. A .spotted B. ragged C. elegant D. formal42. A. creativeB. strong C. rich D. responsible43. A. glanceB. laugh C. wave D. shout44. A. designer B. architect C. boss D. assistant45. A. thinking B. learning C .explaining D. plaining 46. A. spirit B. salary C. ability D. intelligence 47. A. quietlyB. excitedly C. obviously D. freely48. A. remoteB. ideal C. originalD. suitable49. A. arrival B. retirement C. developmentD. payment50. A. ending B. people C. moralD. importance51. A. yellow B. red C .white D. blue 52. A. puzzled B. disappointed C. embarrassed D. inspired 53. A. Speaking to B.Referring to C. ing to D. Pointing to54. A. impressionB. descriptionC. information D. expression55. A. frequentlyB. regularly C. carefullyD. doubtfully56. A. stand out B. work out C. turn out D. give out 57. A. employed B. electedC. admitted D. promoted 58. A. which B. where C. who D. why 59. A. praised B. ignored C. scolded D. noticed 60. A. bring about B. lead to C. result from D. get into 语法填空Nowadays, it is mon that more and more high school students open their own micro blogs on the Internet. For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent. For 61 ，it is a useful way to release their 62 (press). And all these make it more and more popular with high school students. 63 many parents and teachers hold a different view. They think that managing ones micro blog will take a lot of time and energy, 64 should be used to study.In my view, I am greatly in favor 65 this activity. Today the Internet 66 (play)an important and essential role in our life .Therefore, as high school students of the Information Age ,we need to learn to make use of this 67 (mean ) tool to municate and display ourselves. Whats more, opening and organizing micro blogs need various abilities such as writing, designing, being skillful at puter and so on . Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful micro blog. As a result, we improve ourselves while 68 ( organize) our micro blogs .In fact, micro blog 69 (oneself) is of little harm. It is your attitude towards it 70 matters. We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effects.改错：Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）请以“The benefits of failure”为题，结合自己的经历，写一篇短文发表到校英语报上。要点如下：1列举实例； 2.认识变化； 3.态度转变。注意：1.词数:120 字左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.参考词汇：激励 motivate The benefits of failure Although nobody wants to experience failure ,failure plays an important role on the way to success . Sometimes ,failure can benefit us a lot . When I failed my English exam last term , I felt upset at first ,but then I made up my mind to study even harder .It was that failure that motivated me to put more time and energy into learning this subject . Whats more, I found it was my small vocabulary and poor grammar that led to my failure. So I changed my learning methods. Finally I made greater progress in English than before. Most importantly , now I have a correct attitude towards failure. All in all , failure is the mother of success. It really helped me to get closer to success. 2.阅读：A.21-24 CABDB.25-28 ACBDC.29-32 BBDA D.33-35 BAD36-40 DAGFB3.完形 41-45 BCACD 46-50 BACBC 51-55 BADAC 56-60 ADBDC二卷4.语法填空61. another 62. pressure 63. But 64. which65. of 66. is playing 67. meaningful 68. organizing 69. itself70. that 5. 改错Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and ago Unfortunatelyhit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week . I called my parents, so I weeks butdid not tell them what had happened . I knew that they will be worried about myself because I would mewas so farther away , and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore , I told them farinterested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result , nobody knew truth. I still thinkinteresting thethat it was the right thing to do .6. 作文范文 The benefits of failure Although nobody wants to experience failure ,failure plays an important role on the way to success . Sometimes ,failure can benefit us a lot . When I failed my English exam last term , I felt upset at first ,but then I made up my mind to study even ha