2019-2020年高三周练英语试题(1).doc

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2019-2020年高三周练英语试题(1)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. At what time will the woman wake her son up?A. 7:15.B. 7:45.C. 7:50.2. When will the man go on holiday?A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.3. How did the woman e to the city?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car.4. What does the woman mean?A. The girls got along well with each other. B. Its understandable that girls dont get along.C. The girls lacked the courage to fight.5. Whats the mans advice for the woman?A. To lose weight.B. To save money.C. To tie a belt.第二节 (共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In an office.C. At home.7. What does the woman mainly want to talk to the man about?A. His score on the final exam.B. The difficulties he has with his studies.C. His poor academic performance.8. What will happen to the man if he does not improve?A. He will get a B.B. He will get a grade lower than a B.C. He will fail the course. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. How does the woman find the movies nowadays?A. Most of them are amazing. B. They have the same plot. C. The actors are silly.10. What conflict is mentioned by the man?A. That between the womans mother and his.B. That between the woman and him.C. That between the woman and her mother.11. Why do people like to go to the movies according to the woman?A. To kill time. B. To find romance. C. To forget about their troubles in real life.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. What does the woman think of making friends online?A. Its interesting. B. Its dangerous.C. Its meaningless.13. Why does the man spend so much time online?A. To find real friends. B. To improve his English. C. To play games.14. What is his attitude toward the womans advice?A. He will stick to his own idea.B. He accepts what the woman said.C. He agrees to think it over.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 15. What are the speakers discussing?A. A birthday party.B. A wedding.C. A formal dinner.16. What do we know about the woman?A. Her name at birth was Sally Daniels.B. She didnt think much of the food.C. She is good at dancing.17. What were her parents speeches like according to the man?A. Emotional.B. Polite.C. Serious.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. Whats the yearly growth rate of Indias economy since 1994?A. 3%.B. 4%.C. 7%.19. What does the speaker think of the population of India?A. Its a burden for the economy.B. Its helpful for the economy.C. Its aging quickly in recent years.20. Which is NOT mentioned as a problem in India?A. Unemployment.B. Poverty.C. Education.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. Could you send me an application for the TOEFL ? Whats your name and address ? AYes, I could BJust a moment CThats right D No problem22 Excuse me, where can I get _ application form? Go to _ Window 10 , please. Aan; 不填 Ban; the C不填;不填Dthe; the23. My daughter loves writing and has _many articles to her school edition-the Sun Breeze-and even the local newspaper. A. printed B. written C. contributed D. published24It is time to go to school nowHow nice it would be if you _ a bit longer with me!Ahave stayed Bstay Cwould stay Dstayed25I had intended to attend their get-together yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor, so I must _ them an apologyAsupply Bprovide Cshow Doffer26-Has James finished his report on his Enquiry Learning yet? -Im not sure. She _ on it last week.A. was working B. has worked C. worked D. had worked27We rushed to the football court, only to see a sign _ into the ground reading PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (定期维修).Ato be knocked B knocking Cknocked D being knocked28. It is few people, _have e to ask for the position, _fit for the job. A. who; who do I think isB. that; I think is C. that; who I think areD. who; that I think are29What the scientist said sounded strange, _ ,they made sense. Atherefore Bhowever Csince Dotherwise30. -Have you seen this article on the pollution? - Yeah, I had a look. Our environment is so _. It makes me sad just to think about it. A. fragile B. fundamental C. flexible D. fascinating31. All the Chinese people are expecting the central governments financial plan around the country, to improve the current economic situation.Acarried out intending Bbeing carried out; intendedCto be carried out; intending Dto be carried out; intended32. What do you think of David ? There are some things that are not easy to , and his coldness is one .Aput aside Bput up with Cthink of Dget along with33. The agreement was made quickly as both sides were satisfied with the conditions of _.A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. either34. Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is? Its class time, so she in the classroom now. A. can beB. must have beenC. might have beenD. should be35. It is said that about 60% of housewives have a brand _ before entering the store. A. in mind B. on sale C. in possession D. on purpose第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have 36 Maybe someone had kicked her 37 their car the night before. “No 38 for her any more with the baby ing.”“We never really wanted her,but what could we have done?She was a 39 .” People find all sorts of excuses for 40 an animal.I called her Goldie. If I had 41 what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name. She was so unsettled during those 42 few days. She hardly ate anything and had such an air of 43 about her. There was 44 I could do to make her happy,it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her 45 owners. But 46 at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side 47 we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.Thats why it was such a 48 when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were walking a long way from home,when she started 49 and getting very restless. Eventually I couldnt hold her any longer and she 50 down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.By the time I 51 the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie. But when I saw her licking(舔)the four puppies(幼犬)I started to feel 52 towards them. The woman at the door said,“I took her for a walk one day, 53 the puppies were born, and she just disappeared.” “She must have tried to e back to them and got lost,” 54 a boy from behind her.I must admit I do miss Goldie, but Ive got Nugget now,and she looks just like her 55 . And Ive learnt a good lesson:not to judge people.36. A. sent her awayB. sold it out C. picked it up D. turned it down37. A. beyondB. out of C. from D. within38. A. seatB. interest C. chance D. space39. A. giftB. reminder C. surprise D. bargain40. A. takingB. protecting C. abandoning D. removing4l. A. thoughtB. knownC. hoped D. imagined42. A. firstB. lastC. usual D. special43. A. darknessB. happinessC. sadnessD. eagerness44. A. somethingB. anythingC. everything D. nothing45. A. familiarB. previousC. cruel D. troublesome46. A. eventuallyB. unwillinglyC. unexpectedly D. probably47. A. whileB. asC. either D. whether48. A. joyB. shockC. sight D. trouble49. A. barkingB. eatingC. crying D. running50. A. walked awayB. fell overC. dropped out D. raced off5l. A. landedB. reachedC. left D. found52. A. anxietyB. respectC. sympathy D. pleasure53. A. every timeB. before longC. once in a while D. soon after54. A. addedB. whisperedC. called D. warned55. A. auntB. sisterC. mother D. child第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) AI heard many parents plaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching (紧握) at one anothers hands for reassurance.They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have e out of their cocoon (蚕茧) into a larger cocoon.It has bee harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of todays parents have e to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path. But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will e with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts. 56In this passage, the author wants to tell _.Ateenagers to try to pursue their real selvesBreaders to try to be popular with people aroundCparents to try to control and guide their childrenDpeople to try to understand and respect each other57The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers _.Agrowing away from their parents Bfollowing the popularity trend Cwalking a new way on their own Dturning to their friends for help58The phrase “ larger cocoon” at the end of the second paragraph refers to _.Athe distractive and variable society Bthe dazzling music worldCthe parental care and love Dthe popularity wave in the society 59What does the author think of advertisements?AConvincing. BInstructive. CInfluential. DAuthoritative.60According to the author, what might happen when a teenager stands up against the popularity wave and follows his/her own path?AHe/She falls behind the time. BHe/She loses good friends.CHe/She faces all kinds of criticism. DHe/She gains valuable popularity. BIf women are mercilessly exploited(剥削)year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you e to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe(衣柜)packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time changing the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened;neck-lines are lowered or raised, and so on.No one can say that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, fort and durability(耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of disfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasnt at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or carefully picking her way through deep snow in high heeled shoes.When paring men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of womens clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy(易变)and instability?Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability?That is for you to decide.6l. How do designers and big stores take advantage of women?A. By mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry.B. By attaching great importance to quality in womens clothing.C. By constantly changing the fashions in womens clothing.D. By producing large number of new clothes.62. To the writer, the fact that women change their old-fashioned dresses is seen as .A. a waste of moneyB. a waste of timeC. an expression of tasteD. an expression of creativity63. Perhaps the writer would not be so critical .A. if fashion designers could pay attention to the fort of clothingB. if fashion industry could contribute more to societyC. if women took their safety and health in considerationD. if women didnt put up with any disfort64. By saying “the conclusions to be drawn are obvious”in Paragraph 4 the writer means that .A. womens inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed atB. women are better able to put up with disfortC. men are also exploited greatly by fashion designersD. men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion65. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Men are wiser than women in choosing clothes.B. Women are taken advantage of because they always follow clothing fashions.C. Women should be blamed for following clothing fashions.D. Changing fashions have greatly contributed to social development.C“Dr. Papaderos, what is the meaning of life?”The usual laughter followed, and people stirred to go. Papaderos held up his hand and stilled the room and looked at me for a long time, asking with his eyes if I was serious and seeing from my eyes that I was. “I will answer your question.”Taking his wallet out of his hip pocket, he fished into a leather billfold and brought out a very small round mirror, about the size of a quarter. And what he said went like this:“When I was a small child, during the war, we were very poor and we lived in a remote village. One day, on the road, I found the broken pieces of a mirror. A German motorcycle had been wrecked in that place. I tried to find all the pieces and put them together, but it was not possible, so I kept only the largest piece. This one, and, by scratching it on a stone, I made it round. I began to play with it as a toy and became fascinated by the fact that I could reflect light into dark places where the sun would never shinein deep holes and crevices(裂缝)and dark closets. It became a game for me to get light into the most inaccessible places I could find. I kept the little mirror, and, as I went about my growing up, I would take it out in idle moments and continue the challenge of the game. As I became a man, I grew to understand that this was not just a childs game but a metaphor for what I might do with my life. I came to understand that I am not the light or the source of light. But lighttruth, understanding, knowledgeis there, and it will shine in many dark places only if I reflect it. I am a fragment(碎片)of a mirror whose whole design and shape I do not know. Nevertheless, with what I have I can reflect light into the dark places of this worldinto the black places in the hearts of menand change some things in some people. Perhaps others may see and do likewise. This is what I am about. This is the meaning of my life.”66. On hearing the authors question, Dr. Papaderos_at first. A. laughed at his foolishness B. wasnt sure of the answer C. doubted his seriousness D. wasnt interested at all67. How did Dr. Papaderos get the small round mirror when he was a child? A. He found it on the road and made it round. B. A dying German soldier gave him as a present. C. He chanced to find it in the street while playing. D. He put the broken pieces together and made it. 68. Why did Dr. Papaderos like the small round mirror so much as a child? A. Because he was too poor to afford other toys. B. Because it could shine the places where the sun couldnt reach. C. Because he believed it would bring good luck to him. D. Because it told him a lot about what life really meant to him. 69. The underlined “metaphor” in the 7th paragraph most probably means_ . A. symbol B. source C. light D. purpose70. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A. A Special Game in the Childhood B. A Broken Piece of Mirror C. Dr. Papaderos ExperienceD. The Meaning of LifeDJames Cooke, of Islip,N.Y.,cant recognize other people. “I see eyes, nose, cheekbones, but no face,” he said. “Ive even passed by my son and daughter without recognizing them.” He is not the only one. Those with prosopagnosia, also known as face blindness, can see perfectly well, but their brains are unable to piece together the information needed to understand that a collection of features represents an individuals face. The condition is a neurological(神经病学的)mystery, but new research has shed light on this strange disease. Some scientists had believed that faces and voices, the two main ways people recognize one another, were processed separately by the brain. Indeed, a condition parallel to prosopagnosia, called phonagnosia, similarly leaves a person unable to distinguish a familiar voice from an unfamiliar one. But by testing for these two conditions at the same time, researchers at the Max Planck Institute recently found evidence that face and voice recognition may be linked in a unique person-recognition system. The scientists observed the brain activity of 19 healthy volunteers as they were led through tasks that tested their ability to recognize both faces and voices. The researchers found that regions of the brain, associated with facial recognition, are directly linked to regions responsible for voice recognition. This research helps explain why a person with prosopagnosia may still have difficulty determining who a person is even after he has begun to speak. The challenge for scientists is to find out where this system breaks down. Are these connections in the brain missing entirely, or are people unable to recognize faces and voices simply unable to use these links in some way? It is unclear how many people have these conditions. Many dont even realize they have problems with facial or voice recognition. While some develop these difficulties after a brain injury, others develop it in childhood. 71. James Cooke cant recognize other people because .A. his eyesight
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