2019-2020年高二上学期英语基础练习（二）含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二上学期英语基础练习（二）含答案I. 单词拼写1. He _ (克服) his shyness and went on stage to perform a song.2. One or two good friends are better than 100 _ (熟人).3. The mans _ (身份) was being kept secret while he was helping police with enquiries. 4. It was _ (荒唐的) of you to put forward such a suggestion.5. He made a short _ (停顿) and then went on reading.6. Some peole have the wrong a_ towards prople with disabilities. 7. All applicants will be considered r_ of age, gender, religion or nationality.8. The problem of food s_ has bee house hold talk in China. 9. Just as a famous person says, m_ to the enemies means cruelty to the people. 10. AIDS, a deadly disease caused by infection with HIV, has bee a w_ concern now.II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief _ (catch).2. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ (invent) the first puter.3. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ (see) whether they will enjoy it.4. When shopping, people sometimes cant help _ (persuade) into buying something they dont really need.5. What time would it be convenient for me _ (call) you again?6. Let me tell you something about the journalists. Dont you remember _ (tell) me the story yesterday.7. During the 1890s, Henry Ford spent long hours working on his new car in a shed behind his house, _ (cause) his neighbours to call him “Crazy Henry”.8. She asked me to help her, _ (realize) that she couldn t move the heavy suitcase alone.9. What is the best way you think of _ (help) him out of the trouble?10. I meant _ (go) running this morning, but I overslept.III. 单项选择1. Its no use _ to persuade him _ smoking because he has been addicted to it since he was young.A. trying; to quitB. to try; to quitC. to try; quitD. trying; quit2. I must apologize for _ ahead of time. Thats all right.A. letting you not know;B. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know3. Jane is determined to go to France for further education _ all the possible results. A. in response to B. regardless of C.instead ofD. in addition to 4. _ tablet puters like Apples Ipad just before bed, a researcher says recently, can lead to a poor nights sleep.A. UsingB. UsedC. to use D. use5. We are having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _ at the meeting will influence the future of our pany.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made6. She was _ with joy when she was informed that she would be promoted.A. struggledB. defeated C. conquered D. overe7. After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away with B. get on with C. get throughD. get across8. How do you look at the issue? My point is that our government _ making the public aware of the seriousness of water shortages.A. is supposed toB. contributes toC. devotes toD. is mitted to9. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A. keep up withB. put up withC. end up withD. catch up with10. Leonardo da Vinci (4521519) _ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. A. is said to be buyingB. is said to have boughtC. had said to buyD. hae said to have bought11. He _ to finish the project ahead of time but he ran out of raw materials.A. attemptedB. succeededC. managedD. advised 12. You can rely on _ sooner or later everything here will return to normal.A. thatB. it that C. that itD. it this13. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention to the differences without noticing the similarities.A. paredB. being paredC. paringD. having pared14. The people of the mainland wont _ Taiwan separating from China and dont _ to appeal to arms.A. stand; hesitateB. admit; swearC. allow; doubtD. support; delay15. He never has mercy _ me. How can I show mercy _ him?A. on; forB. for; forC. on; toD. to; on16. That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms. A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce17. Can you go to travel with me? I think a travel is no fun without a panion to _.A. shareB. share itC. share withD. share it with18. His parents _ him from joining the airforce. They just intended him to work in the local place. Which of the following is wrong?A. discouragedB. stoppedC. preventedD. persuaded19. _ many successes, Cohen says, fighting cigarette smugglers is being more difficult.A. Because ofB. Regardless ofC. In spite of D. As for20. Would you mind if I use your puter for a little while? _.A. No, please dontB. Id rather you didntC. Im afraid notD. Sure, its my pleasureIV. 句子翻译1. 这是一部以畅销小说为基础而改编的电影。This is film _ a _ novel.2. 当问她芳龄时，她笑而不答。When _ how old _, she only smiled _.3. 他很可能误会了你，你最好马上道歉。He _ misunderstand you. Youd better _ at once4. 说到友谊，男孩共享活动，而女孩分享感情。_ friendship, boys _ girls share feelings.5. 他们最终以分手而告终。They _ each other.6. 我昨天想和你联系，但打不通。I tried to _ you yesterday, but I couldnt _.7. 对于你的问题，我们很遗憾地通知你我们爱莫能助。(in response to)_ your problem, we _ you that we can do nothing to help you.8. 她如此善良，竟能原谅她在处境非常艰难时背叛她的密友。 She was _ her close friend who _ her when she was _.9. 我们应该主要靠自己而不是别人来完成这项工程。_10. 她克服了害怕在大众面前说话的心理，发表了一个简短的演讲。 She _ in front of a big audience and _.V. 任务型阅读The e-book is a downloadable book that can be put right onto your e-reader, certain cell-phones and puters. There are websites that sell e-books where you can buy them and load them right onto whatever device you choose. The e-book makes it possible to take reading with you, without the mess of carrying dozens of books around with you.However, not all book authors are okay with having their books in digital format (格式). The writer of Harry Potter says that her books will never be an e-book, and many just like her feel the same way. However, there are lots of authors who absolutely love the idea and feel its the next step to keep books alive.The e-book can be loaded onto an e-reader which is a mini-device that is slim and pact just like a cell phone. It usually has a touch pad screen and can hold a few hundred books. Thats perfect news for people who travel on planes or go on holidays and would love to take a collection with them but wouldnt carry fifty hard covers.The other great thing about e-readers is that you can read e-books on them quickly and theres no need for two hands to hold the book and turn the page; it is more convenient for people to read it. Most of them also have a nightlight, so if you want to read at night but dont want a big light on to wake your partner, the e-reader is ideal. You can also use it on a plane, train or bus when its dark.Websites that sell e-books have their sites looking just like ordinary bookstore websites. There is a list for best sellers and a new release section. There are also e-books on sale and gift certificates available to give to someone who also downloads e-books. They seem to cost the same amount of money as buying a paperback book.TitleThe e-books1. _ of e-booksDownloadable books which can be put right onto e-readers, cell phones and puters.Book authors 2. _ towards e-booksSome 3. _ to have their books in digital formatOthers think that the digital format can keep books 4._.5. _ of e-readersBe a slim and small e-readers mini-device.Usually have a touch pad screen.lBe able to 6. _ a few hundred books.Be 7. _ to carry on tour.Enable the person to read e-books quickly 8. _ holding the book and turning the page.Have a nightlight to 9. _ the person to read at night or in the dark.Features of e-book websitesOffer a list of best sellers and newly-released books.Offer gift certificates to the people 10. _ e-books.高二英语基础练习（二）M5U1 GrammarProject参考答案I. 单词拼写overcame; acquaintances; identity; absurd; pause; attitudes; regardless; security; mercy; worldwideII. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 being caught; to have invented; to be seen; being persuaded; to call; telling/having told; causing; realizing; to help; to have goneIII. 单项选择 ABBAADCCCBABCACBDDCBIV. 翻译1. This is a film based on a best-selling novel.2. When asked how old she was, she only smiled without responding.3. He is likely to misunderstand you. Youd better make an apology at once.4. Speaking of friendship, boys share activities while girls share feelings.5. They ended up separating from each other. 6. I tried to get in touch with you yesterday, but I couldnt get through (to you).7. In response to your problem, we regret to inform you that we can do nothing to help you.8. She was so kind as / kind enough to forgive her close friend who betrayed her when she was in great difficulty.9. To finish the project, we should mainly rely on ourselves rather than others.10. She overcame the fear of talking in front of a big audience and gave a short speech.V. 任务型阅读1. Definition2. attitudes3. refuse/hate/disagree4. alive5. Advantages/Benefits6. hold7. convenient8. without9. enable/help10. downloading