2019-2020年高三上学期第二次质检英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期第二次质检英语试题 含答案第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What will the woman probably do? A. Take a long walk. B. Take a good rest. C. Go to the country.2. What book has the woman bought? A. A music book. B. An English book. C. A history book.3. What is the man going to do? A. Take another flight.B. Give the ticket to someone. C. Catch the plane at 6:00.4. What does the woman mean? A. They should buy a new typewriter. B. They should find a new place for the typewriter. C. They should find a better typist.5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The study plan. B. The school plan. C. The vacation plan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the woman stop her car suddenly? A. The mans car hit her car. B. A small child ran in front of her car. C. The traffic lights turned red.7. What would happen if the man got another ticket? A. He would pay a lot of money for the damage. B. He would lose his job. C. He would lose his drivers license.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When did the woman get to Canada? A. Several days ago.B. Last month. C. Last September.9. Whats the meaning of moonlighting? A. A kind of lamp.B. A second job. C. A kind of toy.10. How much does it cost the woman to get to the Pacific Hotel?A. $17.25.B. $70.25.C. $71.52.请听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.12. What do we know about the mans neighbor?A. Hes sleeping now. B. He will have to get up early tomorrow.C. Hes making noise.13. What were the man and his friends doing?A. They were having a rest.B. They were having a birthday party. C. They were having a celebration.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. At home.C. In the managers office.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. How does the man feel about Davids way of sleeping?A. Its harmful.B. Its strange.C. Its the best.16. How many hours does David sleep a day?A. Four.B. Six.C. Seven.17. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation?A. People should develop a habit like Davids. B. People need longer hours of sleep. C. People have different sleeping habits.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What were the professors doing?A. They were talking.B. They were reading. C. They were sleeping.19. Why did the other two professors e to the railway station?A. To catch the train. B. To say goodbye to Professor Egghead.C. To meet Professor Egghead.20. What do we learn about these professors?A. They are serious. B. They are helpful. C. They are absent-minded.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 ：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。21. From serious look on her face, we can see that she has brought us word of great importance. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. the; /22. Leaving school does not mean that study is finished. Learning can bee a way of life and help you achieve the greatest . A. trial B. petition C. potential D. signal23. The clerks best-known work that is all praises can be seen in the public library. A. beyond B. within C. with D. without24.My girlfriend failed again in the road test. ? She has been well prepared for it. A. So what B. What if C. How e D. What about25. The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner xx machines yesterday, half of were unqualified.A. that B. which C. what D. them26. The car the truck so closely, otherwise the traffic accident could have been avoided.A. shouldnt follow B. was following C. has been following D. mustnt follow 27. To buy a pair of shoes fit for a long journey, the customer asked the shop assistant to bring out as many as 50 pairs .A. to choose B. to be chosen C. to choose from D. to be chosen from28. While rescuing his sister trapped in the fire, the little boy showed courage and calmness.A. alternative B. considerable C. subjective D. favorable29. Regulations require need special diets the cooking manager in advance. A. who; informs B. whom; informedC. whomever; inform D. whoever; inform30. It was not until she took off her hat I recognized her, the most beautiful lady in my college.A. after B. that C. when D. before31. Dont be discouraged. Take things they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. where B. as C. when D. since32. I feel sleepy, John.Would you like me to the driving for a while?A. pick up B. hold up C. look over D. take over33. The plan was so shallow and impractical that no serious was ever made to realise it.A. practice B. purpose C. attempt D. behavior34. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing we live can we save the earth. A. that B. what C. how D. where 35. Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind. . Dont forget you must drive.A. Anything but that B. By all meansC. Take it easy D. I wont say no to this第二节 完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A famous temple (which is also called Shaolin) in the center of China, Henan Province, has bee a renowned cultural brand of Zhengzhou, the provincial capital. Wushu learning schools are booming in the area 36 the temple is located. The local government 37 these schools as a crucial part of local tourism 38 .The film Shaolin Temple is 39 in the world in the late 1980s, 40 thousands of wushu fans from home and 41 to learn and practice it in the temple. In 42 years some wushu masters have 43 various kinds of wushu learning schools there, hoping to 44 traditional Chinese culture. Some reporters call the place the largest wushu village in the world. 45 there are 83 such schools around the temple, 46 50 thousand people have been enrolled. Shaolin Hepo Wushu Learning School, the second largest in Zhengzhou, possesses 47 6,500 trainees, 1,100 of them 48 foreigners. They can also choose to 49 pulsory education there, making them practice martial arts 50 learn knowledge. These schools 51 500 million yuan (US$63 million) in xx. They give 8,000 martial arts performances every year, 52 300 thousand tourists. In the year xx, the local government has decided to make these schools its key industry and planned 53 a Chinas capital of martial arts in the area. On the other hand , the local government is 54 with some different voices. Some tourists plain that more effective measures be taken to educate people to 55 better habit of protecting the environment of the temple.36.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when37.A. researchesB. regardsC . retellsD. reforms38A. panyB. firmC . agricultureD. industry39.A. popularB. puzzledC. powerfulD. refused40.A. avoidingB.concentrating C. allowing D. attracting41.A. broadcast B. broadenC. abroadD. board42.A. recentB. recently C.nowadays D. meanwhile43.A. purchased B. organizedC. boughtD. invited44.A. promise B. struggleC. protestD. promote45.A. Curiously B.LastlyC. CurrentlyD. Cautiously46.A. and B. so C. butD. or else47.A. add up to B. up toC. add toD. addition to48.A. are B. being C. wereD. having49.A. accept B. offerC. provide D. receive50.A. as well B. so long asC. as well asD. in brief51.A. earned B. ownedC. owedD. invested52.A. attracted B. drawingC. drewD. appearing53.A. to bury B. constructingC. to buildD. building54.A. forced B. forcingC. facingD. faced55.A. inform B. developingC. forming D. form第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA cold breeze was blowing across the Mutiusinazita valleys. I huddled close to the shelter of a large baobab tree in a useless attempt to escape the cold. I was looking after a small herd of goats in the valley. An idea suddenly came to me and I decided to embark on an adventure in the sacred forest and hunt, leaving my goats in the valley. I took my knobkerrie and small spear and entered the forest. For two hours I hunted and only managed to kill a small hare and two birds. I decided to check the goats. Suddenly there was a terrific roar from the heart of the forest which resulted in every living creature escaping for life like a group of frightened children. As for me, I just stood rooted to the spot on which I was standing. A lion appeared from the trees. I was too terrified to escape for life or fall down. I just defecated and urinated on myself(大小便失禁) and my heart throbbed as if it was going to find its way out of my chest. The lion stopped a few meters from me and I realized that it was a frightened lion which had eluded death by the gun of hunters. Some of my courage reduced, the fear screamed like the historical mad-man of London. I closed my eyes and waited for the fate of being eaten. But nothing happened. I opened my eyes fearfully and stared at what the lion was doing in amazement. The lion was fleeing from me as if the devil were after it. My scream had frightened it. I took to my heels as if Satan himself was after me with an edged fork. I will never forget that “adventure”. 56. What do you think the author does according to the story?A. hunter B. shepherd boy C. adventurer D. wild animal protector 57. The underline phrase “embark on” in para.2 means .A. give in B. make up C. take off D. engage in58. When I heard the roar, I .A. was brave enough to scream at it. B. was so frightened that I escaped at once C. was terrified and fell down to the ground. D. was too scared to move. 59. What can we know about the frightened lion?A. The lion let out a fear scream while fleeing.B. The lion was followed by the devil named Satan. C. The lion was scared by the illegal hunters.D. The lion ate all the goats in the valley.60. We can infer from the passage that . A. I was lucky enough to survive this adventure. B. I took off my heels when I met with the lion. C. I witnessed the devil running after the lion. D. I killed a lion and two birds with a spear.BNot long ago, if you wanted a high-end smartphone, you had to sign an agreement with a major wireless carrier(运营商) and play by their rules. That meant multi-year service agreements, expensive monthly bills and new fees. Now, Verizon is forcing even more expensive shared data plans on new consumers, and AT&T is preparing to promote similar plans.Fortunately, these days you can avoid the big guys and still get some of the best smartphones with no agreement, and save money in the long run by paying a lower monthly bill.Here are three of the best phones you can get without a traditional $70-and-up monthly bill. Theyre not the only low-cost options, but all three are also currently available on major wireless carriers at a higher monthly price. Consider these alternatives if youre on an individual plan and want to save some cash:Unlocked Samsung Galaxy Nexus with T-Mobile Value PlanSamsung Galaxy S II with TingApple iPhone 4S (16 GB)with Virgin MobileSpecs4.65-inch display(1280-by-720 resolution),dual-core processor,5-megapixel camera,16 GB storage;runs Android 4.14.5-inch display(800-by-480 resolution),dual-core processor,8-megapixel camera,16 GB storage;runs Android 2.33.5-inch display(960-by-640 resolution), dual-core processor, 8-megapixel camera, 16 GB storage; runs iOS 5Phone Price$349$435 (white model)$650Service Cost$45 per month for unlimited data (slowed down after 2 GB), 500 minutes, pay-per-text$57 per month for 2 GB of data, 500 minutes, pay-per-text (estimated)$35 per month for unlimited data (sloweddown after 2.5 GB), 300minutes and unlimited textTotal Two-Year Cost$1429 (pare to $1830 on Verizon with 2GB of data and 450 minutes)$1,803 (pare to $2,020 on AT&T with 450 minutes, unlimited data and text)$1,490(pare to $2,020 on AT&T with 450 minutes, unlimited data and text)61. According to the passage, we can know “Verizon” and “Virgin Mobile” are names of .A. new consumers B. expensive smartphonesC. wireless carriers D. promoting plans62. If you want a smartphone with a relatively bigger screen, you can choose .A. Apple iPhone 3 B. Unlocked Samsung Galaxy Nexus C. Samsung Galaxy S II D. Apple iPhone 4S63. The three best phones are the same in many ways except . the storage . the operation system . the resolution. the size of display .the mega pixel of camera . the processorA. B. C. D. 64. Which of the following statements is true?A. Unlimited text is accessible to anyone who gets a Samsung Galaxy S II with Ting. B. Both T-Mobile and Ting are raising the prices of smartphone fees. C. Samsung Galaxy S II is the best phone for it is the most expensive one. D. Of the three best phones Apple iPhone 4S phone price is the highest.65. Which is the cheapest choice if you want to keep a smartphone for 4 years?A. Apple iPhone 4S with Virgin MobileB. Samsung Galaxy S II with TingC. Unlocked Samsung Galaxy Nexus with T-Mobile Value PlanD. Apple iPhone 4S with AT&TCEven while in a deep sleep, people can still learn brand new information. Sleepers soak in new associations between smells and sounds, knowledge that lingers(逗留) into the next waking day, researchers report online August 26 in Nature Neuroscience. The new study is the first to show that entirely new information can get into the sleeping mind, says Anat Arzi of the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel. “The brain is not passive while you sleep. Its quite active. You can do quite a lot of things while you are asleep.”But the results dont mean that Spanish vocabulary tapes now have a place on the nightstand. Researchers have tried but largely failed to find evidence that plicated information, such as new pairs of words, can make its way into the brain during sleep. Instead of trying to teach people something plicated like a new language, Arzi and her colleagues relied on the sense of smell and hearing. As anyone who has walked by a dumpster（垃圾车） in July knows, smells can elicit a nose-jerk reaction. Catching a bad smell automatically makes people inhale（吸气）less, reducing the size of the inhale. But a scent of fresh bread causes a long, deep inhale. Arzi and her team took advantage of this reaction for their experiment. As people slept in the laboratory, the researchers delivered pleasant scent, such as shampoo. As this nice smell got into the sleepers noses, the researchers played a particular music.Later, a disgusting smell, such as rotten fish or carrion(腐肉), was paired with a different music. Neither the smell nor the sound woke people up. After just four exposures to the smell-music pair during a single night, the sleepers started to automatically respond to the tones without the acpanying smells, taking in bigger breaths when the shampoo-associated tone played and smaller breaths when played the sound linked to the rotten fish smell. This new learned association lingered into the next waking day, too. Even though the sleepers had no idea they had been exposed to smells or sounds, their behavior proved that their brain had actually learned something during sleep. As before, the shampoo sound stimulated a long, deep inhale, while the rotten fish tone caused more shallow breaths.66. We can infer from the passage that .A. While sleeping, we can learn whatever we want to learn. B. We will increase the size of inhale if we catch a pleasant smell. C. The knowledge we learned while sleeping will be forgotten in the next waken day. D. when walking by a bakery, the fresh bread will cause a nose-jerk reaction.67. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. One cant acquire plicated knowledge during the sleeping hours. B. Spanish vocabulary tapes now have a place on the nightstand. C. Researchers have tried to find evidence that the new words can be learned during sleep. D. plicated information can make its way into the brain during sleep.68. How do Arzi and her team do their research?A. By giving instructions. B. By analyzing human brains. C. By following the guides of others. D. By doing experiments.69. Whats the topic of this passage?A. Different tone signifies different meaning B. Arzi and her team learned the tones while sleep C. Brain still learns while you sleepD. Sleepers had no idea what they had learned70. In which part of a website may this passage most likely appear?A. Culture B. Science C. History D. EconomyDThe Finnish and Russian governments, together with the Petrozavodsk munal Utilities Systems (PKS) and a group of international financial institutions, have signed a EUR 32 million investment project, which is intended to finance the improvement of drinking water quality and the reduction of untreated wastewater being discharged into Lake Onega in northwestern Russia.The PKS is currently implementing(实施) an investment project, which is intended to improve drinking water quality and upgrade the wastewater treatment facilities in Petrozavodsk, which is situated on the western shores of Lake Onega. The investment project will finance recycling and dewatering of sludge（烂泥） generated in the drinking water plant and modernize the wastewater treatment plant by introducing a bio-chemical process. These measures are expected to result in an annual decrease of 60 tonnes of phosphorus （磷）discharges into Lake Onega.The setup of the investment project has been co-operated by the Nordic Environment Finance Corporation (NEFCO) that provides a EUR 4 million loan for the project. A loan from the Nordic Investment Bank (NIB) totals EUR 7 million. Other financing includes a EUR 5 million from the Northern Dimension Environmental Partnership (NDEP) and a EUR 2 million from the Finnish Ministry of the Environment. The contribution of Russias federal government, the government of the Republic of Karelia and the PKS amounts to EUR 14 million.The Barents Euro-Arctic Council (BEAC) has identified Petrozavodsk as one of the environmental hot spots in the region because of the lack of treatment of wastewater being discharged into Lake Onega, and the international Baltic Marine Environment Protection mission (HEL) has been keen to promote investment in wastewater treatment infrastructure and facilities in the region.“Concrete cooperation between neighbours is the best solution to saving our waters. This may require time and effort from all the parties, but can also result in frameworks that can offer models for